522 lines
22 KiB
Markdown
522 lines
22 KiB
Markdown
# Utility Subcommands
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Besides the Live-Trade and Dry-Run run modes, the `backtesting`, `edge` and `hyperopt` optimization subcommands, and the `download-data` subcommand which prepares historical data, the bot contains a number of utility subcommands. They are described in this section.
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## Create userdir
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Creates the directory structure to hold your files for freqtrade.
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Will also create strategy and hyperopt examples for you to get started.
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Can be used multiple times - using `--reset` will reset the sample strategy and hyperopt files to their default state.
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```
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usage: freqtrade create-userdir [-h] [--userdir PATH] [--reset]
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optional arguments:
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-h, --help show this help message and exit
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--userdir PATH, --user-data-dir PATH
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Path to userdata directory.
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--reset Reset sample files to their original state.
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```
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!!! Warning
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Using `--reset` may result in loss of data, since this will overwrite all sample files without asking again.
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```
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├── backtest_results
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├── data
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├── hyperopt_results
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├── hyperopts
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│ ├── sample_hyperopt_advanced.py
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│ ├── sample_hyperopt_loss.py
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│ └── sample_hyperopt.py
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├── notebooks
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│ └── strategy_analysis_example.ipynb
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├── plot
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└── strategies
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└── sample_strategy.py
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```
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## Create new config
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Creates a new configuration file, asking some questions which are important selections for a configuration.
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```
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usage: freqtrade new-config [-h] [-c PATH]
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optional arguments:
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-h, --help show this help message and exit
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-c PATH, --config PATH
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Specify configuration file (default: `config.json`). Multiple --config options may be used. Can be set to `-`
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to read config from stdin.
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```
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!!! Warning
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Only vital questions are asked. Freqtrade offers a lot more configuration possibilities, which are listed in the [Configuration documentation](configuration.md#configuration-parameters)
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### Create config examples
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```
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$ freqtrade new-config --config config_binance.json
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? Do you want to enable Dry-run (simulated trades)? Yes
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? Please insert your stake currency: BTC
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? Please insert your stake amount: 0.05
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? Please insert max_open_trades (Integer or 'unlimited'): 3
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? Please insert your timeframe (ticker interval): 5m
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? Please insert your display Currency (for reporting): USD
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? Select exchange binance
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? Do you want to enable Telegram? No
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```
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## Create new strategy
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Creates a new strategy from a template similar to SampleStrategy.
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The file will be named inline with your class name, and will not overwrite existing files.
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Results will be located in `user_data/strategies/<strategyclassname>.py`.
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``` output
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usage: freqtrade new-strategy [-h] [--userdir PATH] [-s NAME]
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[--template {full,minimal}]
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optional arguments:
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-h, --help show this help message and exit
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--userdir PATH, --user-data-dir PATH
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Path to userdata directory.
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-s NAME, --strategy NAME
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Specify strategy class name which will be used by the
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bot.
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--template {full,minimal}
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Use a template which is either `minimal` or `full`
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(containing multiple sample indicators). Default:
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`full`.
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```
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### Sample usage of new-strategy
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```bash
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freqtrade new-strategy --strategy AwesomeStrategy
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```
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With custom user directory
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```bash
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freqtrade new-strategy --userdir ~/.freqtrade/ --strategy AwesomeStrategy
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```
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## Create new hyperopt
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Creates a new hyperopt from a template similar to SampleHyperopt.
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The file will be named inline with your class name, and will not overwrite existing files.
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Results will be located in `user_data/hyperopts/<classname>.py`.
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``` output
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usage: freqtrade new-hyperopt [-h] [--userdir PATH] [--hyperopt NAME]
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[--template {full,minimal}]
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optional arguments:
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-h, --help show this help message and exit
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--userdir PATH, --user-data-dir PATH
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Path to userdata directory.
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--hyperopt NAME Specify hyperopt class name which will be used by the
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bot.
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--template {full,minimal}
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Use a template which is either `minimal` or `full`
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(containing multiple sample indicators). Default:
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`full`.
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```
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### Sample usage of new-hyperopt
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```bash
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freqtrade new-hyperopt --hyperopt AwesomeHyperopt
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```
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With custom user directory
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```bash
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freqtrade new-hyperopt --userdir ~/.freqtrade/ --hyperopt AwesomeHyperopt
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```
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## List Strategies and List Hyperopts
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Use the `list-strategies` subcommand to see all strategies in one particular directory and the `list-hyperopts` subcommand to list custom Hyperopts.
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These subcommands are useful for finding problems in your environment with loading strategies or hyperopt classes: modules with strategies or hyperopt classes that contain errors and failed to load are printed in red (LOAD FAILED), while strategies or hyperopt classes with duplicate names are printed in yellow (DUPLICATE NAME).
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```
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usage: freqtrade list-strategies [-h] [-v] [--logfile FILE] [-V] [-c PATH]
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[-d PATH] [--userdir PATH]
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[--strategy-path PATH] [-1] [--no-color]
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optional arguments:
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-h, --help show this help message and exit
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--strategy-path PATH Specify additional strategy lookup path.
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-1, --one-column Print output in one column.
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--no-color Disable colorization of hyperopt results. May be
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useful if you are redirecting output to a file.
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Common arguments:
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-v, --verbose Verbose mode (-vv for more, -vvv to get all messages).
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--logfile FILE Log to the file specified. Special values are:
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'syslog', 'journald'. See the documentation for more
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details.
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-V, --version show program's version number and exit
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-c PATH, --config PATH
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Specify configuration file (default: `config.json`).
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Multiple --config options may be used. Can be set to
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`-` to read config from stdin.
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-d PATH, --datadir PATH
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Path to directory with historical backtesting data.
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--userdir PATH, --user-data-dir PATH
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Path to userdata directory.
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```
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```
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usage: freqtrade list-hyperopts [-h] [-v] [--logfile FILE] [-V] [-c PATH]
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[-d PATH] [--userdir PATH]
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[--hyperopt-path PATH] [-1] [--no-color]
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optional arguments:
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-h, --help show this help message and exit
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--hyperopt-path PATH Specify additional lookup path for Hyperopt and
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Hyperopt Loss functions.
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-1, --one-column Print output in one column.
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--no-color Disable colorization of hyperopt results. May be
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useful if you are redirecting output to a file.
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Common arguments:
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-v, --verbose Verbose mode (-vv for more, -vvv to get all messages).
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--logfile FILE Log to the file specified. Special values are:
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'syslog', 'journald'. See the documentation for more
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details.
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-V, --version show program's version number and exit
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-c PATH, --config PATH
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Specify configuration file (default: `config.json`).
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Multiple --config options may be used. Can be set to
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`-` to read config from stdin.
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-d PATH, --datadir PATH
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Path to directory with historical backtesting data.
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--userdir PATH, --user-data-dir PATH
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Path to userdata directory.
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```
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!!! Warning
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Using these commands will try to load all python files from a directory. This can be a security risk if untrusted files reside in this directory, since all module-level code is executed.
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Example: Search default strategies and hyperopts directories (within the default userdir).
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``` bash
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freqtrade list-strategies
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freqtrade list-hyperopts
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```
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Example: Search strategies and hyperopts directory within the userdir.
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``` bash
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freqtrade list-strategies --userdir ~/.freqtrade/
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freqtrade list-hyperopts --userdir ~/.freqtrade/
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```
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Example: Search dedicated strategy path.
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``` bash
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freqtrade list-strategies --strategy-path ~/.freqtrade/strategies/
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```
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Example: Search dedicated hyperopt path.
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``` bash
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freqtrade list-hyperopt --hyperopt-path ~/.freqtrade/hyperopts/
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```
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## List Exchanges
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Use the `list-exchanges` subcommand to see the exchanges available for the bot.
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```
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usage: freqtrade list-exchanges [-h] [-1] [-a]
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optional arguments:
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-h, --help show this help message and exit
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-1, --one-column Print output in one column.
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-a, --all Print all exchanges known to the ccxt library.
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```
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* Example: see exchanges available for the bot:
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```
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$ freqtrade list-exchanges
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Exchanges available for Freqtrade: _1btcxe, acx, allcoin, bequant, bibox, binance, binanceje, binanceus, bitbank, bitfinex, bitfinex2, bitkk, bitlish, bitmart, bittrex, bitz, bleutrade, btcalpha, btcmarkets, btcturk, buda, cex, cobinhood, coinbaseprime, coinbasepro, coinex, cointiger, coss, crex24, digifinex, dsx, dx, ethfinex, fcoin, fcoinjp, gateio, gdax, gemini, hitbtc2, huobipro, huobiru, idex, kkex, kraken, kucoin, kucoin2, kuna, lbank, mandala, mercado, oceanex, okcoincny, okcoinusd, okex, okex3, poloniex, rightbtc, theocean, tidebit, upbit, zb
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```
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* Example: see all exchanges supported by the ccxt library (including 'bad' ones, i.e. those that are known to not work with Freqtrade):
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```
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$ freqtrade list-exchanges -a
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All exchanges supported by the ccxt library: _1btcxe, acx, adara, allcoin, anxpro, bcex, bequant, bibox, bigone, binance, binanceje, binanceus, bit2c, bitbank, bitbay, bitfinex, bitfinex2, bitflyer, bitforex, bithumb, bitkk, bitlish, bitmart, bitmex, bitso, bitstamp, bitstamp1, bittrex, bitz, bl3p, bleutrade, braziliex, btcalpha, btcbox, btcchina, btcmarkets, btctradeim, btctradeua, btcturk, buda, bxinth, cex, chilebit, cobinhood, coinbase, coinbaseprime, coinbasepro, coincheck, coinegg, coinex, coinexchange, coinfalcon, coinfloor, coingi, coinmarketcap, coinmate, coinone, coinspot, cointiger, coolcoin, coss, crex24, crypton, deribit, digifinex, dsx, dx, ethfinex, exmo, exx, fcoin, fcoinjp, flowbtc, foxbit, fybse, gateio, gdax, gemini, hitbtc, hitbtc2, huobipro, huobiru, ice3x, idex, independentreserve, indodax, itbit, kkex, kraken, kucoin, kucoin2, kuna, lakebtc, latoken, lbank, liquid, livecoin, luno, lykke, mandala, mercado, mixcoins, negociecoins, nova, oceanex, okcoincny, okcoinusd, okex, okex3, paymium, poloniex, rightbtc, southxchange, stronghold, surbitcoin, theocean, therock, tidebit, tidex, upbit, vaultoro, vbtc, virwox, xbtce, yobit, zaif, zb
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```
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## List Timeframes
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Use the `list-timeframes` subcommand to see the list of timeframes (ticker intervals) available for the exchange.
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```
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usage: freqtrade list-timeframes [-h] [-v] [--logfile FILE] [-V] [-c PATH] [-d PATH] [--userdir PATH] [--exchange EXCHANGE] [-1]
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optional arguments:
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-h, --help show this help message and exit
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--exchange EXCHANGE Exchange name (default: `bittrex`). Only valid if no config is provided.
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-1, --one-column Print output in one column.
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Common arguments:
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-v, --verbose Verbose mode (-vv for more, -vvv to get all messages).
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--logfile FILE Log to the file specified. Special values are: 'syslog', 'journald'. See the documentation for more details.
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-V, --version show program's version number and exit
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-c PATH, --config PATH
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Specify configuration file (default: `config.json`). Multiple --config options may be used. Can be set to `-`
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to read config from stdin.
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-d PATH, --datadir PATH
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Path to directory with historical backtesting data.
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--userdir PATH, --user-data-dir PATH
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Path to userdata directory.
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```
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* Example: see the timeframes for the 'binance' exchange, set in the configuration file:
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```
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$ freqtrade list-timeframes -c config_binance.json
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...
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Timeframes available for the exchange `binance`: 1m, 3m, 5m, 15m, 30m, 1h, 2h, 4h, 6h, 8h, 12h, 1d, 3d, 1w, 1M
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```
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* Example: enumerate exchanges available for Freqtrade and print timeframes supported by each of them:
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```
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$ for i in `freqtrade list-exchanges -1`; do freqtrade list-timeframes --exchange $i; done
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```
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## List pairs/list markets
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The `list-pairs` and `list-markets` subcommands allow to see the pairs/markets available on exchange.
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Pairs are markets with the '/' character between the base currency part and the quote currency part in the market symbol.
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For example, in the 'ETH/BTC' pair 'ETH' is the base currency, while 'BTC' is the quote currency.
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For pairs traded by Freqtrade the pair quote currency is defined by the value of the `stake_currency` configuration setting.
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You can print info about any pair/market with these subcommands - and you can filter output by quote-currency using `--quote BTC`, or by base-currency using `--base ETH` options correspondingly.
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These subcommands have same usage and same set of available options:
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```
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usage: freqtrade list-markets [-h] [-v] [--logfile FILE] [-V] [-c PATH]
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[-d PATH] [--userdir PATH] [--exchange EXCHANGE]
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[--print-list] [--print-json] [-1] [--print-csv]
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[--base BASE_CURRENCY [BASE_CURRENCY ...]]
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[--quote QUOTE_CURRENCY [QUOTE_CURRENCY ...]]
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[-a]
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usage: freqtrade list-pairs [-h] [-v] [--logfile FILE] [-V] [-c PATH]
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[-d PATH] [--userdir PATH] [--exchange EXCHANGE]
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[--print-list] [--print-json] [-1] [--print-csv]
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[--base BASE_CURRENCY [BASE_CURRENCY ...]]
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[--quote QUOTE_CURRENCY [QUOTE_CURRENCY ...]] [-a]
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optional arguments:
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-h, --help show this help message and exit
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--exchange EXCHANGE Exchange name (default: `bittrex`). Only valid if no
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config is provided.
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--print-list Print list of pairs or market symbols. By default data
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is printed in the tabular format.
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--print-json Print list of pairs or market symbols in JSON format.
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-1, --one-column Print output in one column.
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--print-csv Print exchange pair or market data in the csv format.
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--base BASE_CURRENCY [BASE_CURRENCY ...]
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Specify base currency(-ies). Space-separated list.
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--quote QUOTE_CURRENCY [QUOTE_CURRENCY ...]
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Specify quote currency(-ies). Space-separated list.
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-a, --all Print all pairs or market symbols. By default only
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active ones are shown.
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Common arguments:
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-v, --verbose Verbose mode (-vv for more, -vvv to get all messages).
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--logfile FILE Log to the file specified. Special values are:
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'syslog', 'journald'. See the documentation for more
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details.
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-V, --version show program's version number and exit
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-c PATH, --config PATH
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Specify configuration file (default: `config.json`).
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Multiple --config options may be used. Can be set to
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`-` to read config from stdin.
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-d PATH, --datadir PATH
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Path to directory with historical backtesting data.
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--userdir PATH, --user-data-dir PATH
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Path to userdata directory.
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```
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By default, only active pairs/markets are shown. Active pairs/markets are those that can currently be traded
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on the exchange. The see the list of all pairs/markets (not only the active ones), use the `-a`/`-all` option.
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Pairs/markets are sorted by its symbol string in the printed output.
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### Examples
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* Print the list of active pairs with quote currency USD on exchange, specified in the default
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configuration file (i.e. pairs on the "Bittrex" exchange) in JSON format:
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```
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$ freqtrade list-pairs --quote USD --print-json
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```
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* Print the list of all pairs on the exchange, specified in the `config_binance.json` configuration file
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(i.e. on the "Binance" exchange) with base currencies BTC or ETH and quote currencies USDT or USD, as the
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human-readable list with summary:
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```
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$ freqtrade list-pairs -c config_binance.json --all --base BTC ETH --quote USDT USD --print-list
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```
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* Print all markets on exchange "Kraken", in the tabular format:
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```
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$ freqtrade list-markets --exchange kraken --all
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```
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## Test pairlist
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Use the `test-pairlist` subcommand to test the configuration of [dynamic pairlists](configuration.md#pairlists).
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Requires a configuration with specified `pairlists` attribute.
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Can be used to generate static pairlists to be used during backtesting / hyperopt.
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```
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usage: freqtrade test-pairlist [-h] [-c PATH]
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[--quote QUOTE_CURRENCY [QUOTE_CURRENCY ...]]
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[-1] [--print-json]
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optional arguments:
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-h, --help show this help message and exit
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-c PATH, --config PATH
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Specify configuration file (default: `config.json`).
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Multiple --config options may be used. Can be set to
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`-` to read config from stdin.
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--quote QUOTE_CURRENCY [QUOTE_CURRENCY ...]
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Specify quote currency(-ies). Space-separated list.
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-1, --one-column Print output in one column.
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--print-json Print list of pairs or market symbols in JSON format.
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```
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### Examples
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Show whitelist when using a [dynamic pairlist](configuration.md#pairlists).
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```
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freqtrade test-pairlist --config config.json --quote USDT BTC
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```
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## List Hyperopt results
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You can list the hyperoptimization epochs the Hyperopt module evaluated previously with the `hyperopt-list` subcommand.
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```
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usage: freqtrade hyperopt-list [-h] [-v] [--logfile FILE] [-V] [-c PATH]
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[-d PATH] [--userdir PATH] [--best]
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[--profitable] [--min-trades INT]
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[--max-trades INT] [--min-avg-time FLOAT]
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[--max-avg-time FLOAT] [--min-avg-profit FLOAT]
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[--max-avg-profit FLOAT]
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[--min-total-profit FLOAT] [--max-total-profit FLOAT]
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[--min-objective FLOAT] [--max-objective FLOAT]
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[--no-color] [--print-json] [--no-details]
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[--export-csv FILE]
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optional arguments:
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-h, --help show this help message and exit
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--best Select only best epochs.
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--profitable Select only profitable epochs.
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--min-trades INT Select epochs with more than INT trades.
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--max-trades INT Select epochs with less than INT trades.
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--min-avg-time FLOAT Select epochs on above average time.
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--max-avg-time FLOAT Select epochs on under average time.
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--min-avg-profit FLOAT
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Select epochs on above average profit.
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--max-avg-profit FLOAT
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Select epochs on below average profit.
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--min-total-profit FLOAT
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Select epochs on above total profit.
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--max-total-profit FLOAT
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Select epochs on below total profit.
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--min-objective FLOAT
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Select epochs on above objective (- is added by default).
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--max-objective FLOAT
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Select epochs on below objective (- is added by default).
|
|
--no-color Disable colorization of hyperopt results. May be
|
|
useful if you are redirecting output to a file.
|
|
--print-json Print best result detailization in JSON format.
|
|
--no-details Do not print best epoch details.
|
|
--export-csv FILE Export to CSV-File. This will disable table print.
|
|
Example: --export-csv hyperopt.csv
|
|
|
|
Common arguments:
|
|
-v, --verbose Verbose mode (-vv for more, -vvv to get all messages).
|
|
--logfile FILE Log to the file specified. Special values are:
|
|
'syslog', 'journald'. See the documentation for more
|
|
details.
|
|
-V, --version show program's version number and exit
|
|
-c PATH, --config PATH
|
|
Specify configuration file (default:
|
|
`userdir/config.json` or `config.json` whichever
|
|
exists). Multiple --config options may be used. Can be
|
|
set to `-` to read config from stdin.
|
|
-d PATH, --datadir PATH
|
|
Path to directory with historical backtesting data.
|
|
--userdir PATH, --user-data-dir PATH
|
|
Path to userdata directory.
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
### Examples
|
|
|
|
List all results, print details of the best result at the end:
|
|
```
|
|
freqtrade hyperopt-list
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
List only epochs with positive profit. Do not print the details of the best epoch, so that the list can be iterated in a script:
|
|
```
|
|
freqtrade hyperopt-list --profitable --no-details
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
## Show details of Hyperopt results
|
|
|
|
You can show the details of any hyperoptimization epoch previously evaluated by the Hyperopt module with the `hyperopt-show` subcommand.
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
usage: freqtrade hyperopt-show [-h] [-v] [--logfile FILE] [-V] [-c PATH]
|
|
[-d PATH] [--userdir PATH] [--best]
|
|
[--profitable] [-n INT] [--print-json]
|
|
[--no-header]
|
|
|
|
optional arguments:
|
|
-h, --help show this help message and exit
|
|
--best Select only best epochs.
|
|
--profitable Select only profitable epochs.
|
|
-n INT, --index INT Specify the index of the epoch to print details for.
|
|
--print-json Print best result detailization in JSON format.
|
|
--no-header Do not print epoch details header.
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
### Examples
|
|
|
|
Print details for the epoch 168 (the number of the epoch is shown by the `hyperopt-list` subcommand or by Hyperopt itself during hyperoptimization run):
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
freqtrade hyperopt-show -n 168
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
Prints JSON data with details for the last best epoch (i.e., the best of all epochs):
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
freqtrade hyperopt-show --best -n -1 --print-json --no-header
|
|
```
|