stable/freqtrade/persistence.py
2019-03-31 13:15:35 +02:00

404 lines
16 KiB
Python

"""
This module contains the class to persist trades into SQLite
"""
import logging
from datetime import datetime
from decimal import Decimal
from typing import Any, Dict, List, Optional
import arrow
from sqlalchemy import (Boolean, Column, DateTime, Float, Integer, String,
create_engine, inspect)
from sqlalchemy.exc import NoSuchModuleError
from sqlalchemy.ext.declarative import declarative_base
from sqlalchemy.orm.scoping import scoped_session
from sqlalchemy.orm.session import sessionmaker
from sqlalchemy import func
from sqlalchemy.pool import StaticPool
from freqtrade import OperationalException
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
_DECL_BASE: Any = declarative_base()
_SQL_DOCS_URL = 'http://docs.sqlalchemy.org/en/latest/core/engines.html#database-urls'
def init(config: Dict) -> None:
"""
Initializes this module with the given config,
registers all known command handlers
and starts polling for message updates
:param config: config to use
:return: None
"""
db_url = config.get('db_url', None)
kwargs = {}
# Take care of thread ownership if in-memory db
if db_url == 'sqlite://':
kwargs.update({
'connect_args': {'check_same_thread': False},
'poolclass': StaticPool,
'echo': False,
})
try:
engine = create_engine(db_url, **kwargs)
except NoSuchModuleError:
raise OperationalException(f'Given value for db_url: \'{db_url}\' '
f'is no valid database URL! (See {_SQL_DOCS_URL})')
session = scoped_session(sessionmaker(bind=engine, autoflush=True, autocommit=True))
Trade.session = session()
Trade.query = session.query_property()
_DECL_BASE.metadata.create_all(engine)
check_migrate(engine)
# Clean dry_run DB if the db is not in-memory
if config.get('dry_run', False) and db_url != 'sqlite://':
clean_dry_run_db()
def has_column(columns, searchname: str) -> bool:
return len(list(filter(lambda x: x["name"] == searchname, columns))) == 1
def get_column_def(columns, column: str, default: str) -> str:
return default if not has_column(columns, column) else column
def check_migrate(engine) -> None:
"""
Checks if migration is necessary and migrates if necessary
"""
inspector = inspect(engine)
cols = inspector.get_columns('trades')
tabs = inspector.get_table_names()
table_back_name = 'trades_bak'
for i, table_back_name in enumerate(tabs):
table_back_name = f'trades_bak{i}'
logger.debug(f'trying {table_back_name}')
# Check for latest column
if not has_column(cols, 'stop_loss_pct'):
logger.info(f'Running database migration - backup available as {table_back_name}')
fee_open = get_column_def(cols, 'fee_open', 'fee')
fee_close = get_column_def(cols, 'fee_close', 'fee')
open_rate_requested = get_column_def(cols, 'open_rate_requested', 'null')
close_rate_requested = get_column_def(cols, 'close_rate_requested', 'null')
stop_loss = get_column_def(cols, 'stop_loss', '0.0')
stop_loss_pct = get_column_def(cols, 'stop_loss_pct', 'null')
initial_stop_loss = get_column_def(cols, 'initial_stop_loss', '0.0')
initial_stop_loss_pct = get_column_def(cols, 'initial_stop_loss_pct', 'null')
stoploss_order_id = get_column_def(cols, 'stoploss_order_id', 'null')
stoploss_last_update = get_column_def(cols, 'stoploss_last_update', 'null')
max_rate = get_column_def(cols, 'max_rate', '0.0')
min_rate = get_column_def(cols, 'min_rate', 'null')
sell_reason = get_column_def(cols, 'sell_reason', 'null')
strategy = get_column_def(cols, 'strategy', 'null')
ticker_interval = get_column_def(cols, 'ticker_interval', 'null')
# Schema migration necessary
engine.execute(f"alter table trades rename to {table_back_name}")
# drop indexes on backup table
for index in inspector.get_indexes(table_back_name):
engine.execute(f"drop index {index['name']}")
# let SQLAlchemy create the schema as required
_DECL_BASE.metadata.create_all(engine)
# Copy data back - following the correct schema
engine.execute(f"""insert into trades
(id, exchange, pair, is_open, fee_open, fee_close, open_rate,
open_rate_requested, close_rate, close_rate_requested, close_profit,
stake_amount, amount, open_date, close_date, open_order_id,
stop_loss, stop_loss_pct, initial_stop_loss, initial_stop_loss_pct,
stoploss_order_id, stoploss_last_update,
max_rate, min_rate, sell_reason, strategy,
ticker_interval
)
select id, lower(exchange),
case
when instr(pair, '_') != 0 then
substr(pair, instr(pair, '_') + 1) || '/' ||
substr(pair, 1, instr(pair, '_') - 1)
else pair
end
pair,
is_open, {fee_open} fee_open, {fee_close} fee_close,
open_rate, {open_rate_requested} open_rate_requested, close_rate,
{close_rate_requested} close_rate_requested, close_profit,
stake_amount, amount, open_date, close_date, open_order_id,
{stop_loss} stop_loss, {stop_loss_pct} stop_loss_pct,
{initial_stop_loss} initial_stop_loss,
{initial_stop_loss_pct} initial_stop_loss_pct,
{stoploss_order_id} stoploss_order_id, {stoploss_last_update} stoploss_last_update,
{max_rate} max_rate, {min_rate} min_rate, {sell_reason} sell_reason,
{strategy} strategy, {ticker_interval} ticker_interval
from {table_back_name}
""")
# Reread columns - the above recreated the table!
inspector = inspect(engine)
cols = inspector.get_columns('trades')
def cleanup() -> None:
"""
Flushes all pending operations to disk.
:return: None
"""
Trade.session.flush()
def clean_dry_run_db() -> None:
"""
Remove open_order_id from a Dry_run DB
:return: None
"""
for trade in Trade.query.filter(Trade.open_order_id.isnot(None)).all():
# Check we are updating only a dry_run order not a prod one
if 'dry_run' in trade.open_order_id:
trade.open_order_id = None
class Trade(_DECL_BASE):
"""
Class used to define a trade structure
"""
__tablename__ = 'trades'
id = Column(Integer, primary_key=True)
exchange = Column(String, nullable=False)
pair = Column(String, nullable=False, index=True)
is_open = Column(Boolean, nullable=False, default=True, index=True)
fee_open = Column(Float, nullable=False, default=0.0)
fee_close = Column(Float, nullable=False, default=0.0)
open_rate = Column(Float)
open_rate_requested = Column(Float)
close_rate = Column(Float)
close_rate_requested = Column(Float)
close_profit = Column(Float)
stake_amount = Column(Float, nullable=False)
amount = Column(Float)
open_date = Column(DateTime, nullable=False, default=datetime.utcnow)
close_date = Column(DateTime)
open_order_id = Column(String)
# absolute value of the stop loss
stop_loss = Column(Float, nullable=True, default=0.0)
# percentage value of the stop loss
stop_loss_pct = Column(Float, nullable=True)
# absolute value of the initial stop loss
initial_stop_loss = Column(Float, nullable=True, default=0.0)
# percentage value of the initial stop loss
initial_stop_loss_pct = Column(Float, nullable=True)
# stoploss order id which is on exchange
stoploss_order_id = Column(String, nullable=True, index=True)
# last update time of the stoploss order on exchange
stoploss_last_update = Column(DateTime, nullable=True)
# absolute value of the highest reached price
max_rate = Column(Float, nullable=True, default=0.0)
# Lowest price reached
min_rate = Column(Float, nullable=True)
sell_reason = Column(String, nullable=True)
strategy = Column(String, nullable=True)
ticker_interval = Column(Integer, nullable=True)
def __repr__(self):
open_since = arrow.get(self.open_date).humanize() if self.is_open else 'closed'
return (f'Trade(id={self.id}, pair={self.pair}, amount={self.amount:.8f}, '
f'open_rate={self.open_rate:.8f}, open_since={open_since})')
def adjust_min_max_rates(self, current_price: float):
"""
Adjust the max_rate and min_rate.
"""
logger.debug("Adjusting min/max rates")
self.max_rate = max(current_price, self.max_rate or self.open_rate)
self.min_rate = min(current_price, self.min_rate or self.open_rate)
def adjust_stop_loss(self, current_price: float, stoploss: float, initial: bool = False):
"""
This adjusts the stop loss to it's most recently observed setting
:param current_price: Current rate the asset is traded
:param stoploss: Stoploss as factor (sample -0.05 -> -5% below current price).
:param initial: Called to initiate stop_loss.
Skips everything if self.stop_loss is already set.
"""
if initial and not (self.stop_loss is None or self.stop_loss == 0):
# Don't modify if called with initial and nothing to do
return
new_loss = float(current_price * (1 - abs(stoploss)))
# no stop loss assigned yet
if not self.stop_loss:
logger.debug("assigning new stop loss")
self.stop_loss = new_loss
self.stop_loss_pct = -1 * abs(stoploss)
self.initial_stop_loss = new_loss
self.initial_stop_loss_pct = -1 * abs(stoploss)
self.stoploss_last_update = datetime.utcnow()
# evaluate if the stop loss needs to be updated
else:
if new_loss > self.stop_loss: # stop losses only walk up, never down!
self.stop_loss = new_loss
self.stop_loss_pct = -1 * abs(stoploss)
self.stoploss_last_update = datetime.utcnow()
logger.debug("adjusted stop loss")
else:
logger.debug("keeping current stop loss")
logger.debug(
f"{self.pair} - current price {current_price:.8f}, "
f"bought at {self.open_rate:.8f} and calculated "
f"stop loss is at: {self.initial_stop_loss:.8f} initial "
f"stop at {self.stop_loss:.8f}. "
f"trailing stop loss saved us: "
f"{float(self.stop_loss) - float(self.initial_stop_loss):.8f} "
f"and max observed rate was {self.max_rate:.8f}")
def update(self, order: Dict) -> None:
"""
Updates this entity with amount and actual open/close rates.
:param order: order retrieved by exchange.get_order()
:return: None
"""
order_type = order['type']
# Ignore open and cancelled orders
if order['status'] == 'open' or order['price'] is None:
return
logger.info('Updating trade (id=%s) ...', self.id)
if order_type in ('market', 'limit') and order['side'] == 'buy':
# Update open rate and actual amount
self.open_rate = Decimal(order['price'])
self.amount = Decimal(order['amount'])
logger.info('%s_BUY has been fulfilled for %s.', order_type.upper(), self)
self.open_order_id = None
elif order_type in ('market', 'limit') and order['side'] == 'sell':
self.close(order['price'])
logger.info('%s_SELL has been fulfilled for %s.', order_type.upper(), self)
elif order_type == 'stop_loss_limit':
self.stoploss_order_id = None
self.close_rate_requested = self.stop_loss
logger.info('STOP_LOSS_LIMIT is hit for %s.', self)
self.close(order['average'])
else:
raise ValueError(f'Unknown order type: {order_type}')
cleanup()
def close(self, rate: float) -> None:
"""
Sets close_rate to the given rate, calculates total profit
and marks trade as closed
"""
self.close_rate = Decimal(rate)
self.close_profit = self.calc_profit_percent()
self.close_date = datetime.utcnow()
self.is_open = False
self.open_order_id = None
logger.info(
'Marking %s as closed as the trade is fulfilled and found no open orders for it.',
self
)
def calc_open_trade_price(
self,
fee: Optional[float] = None) -> float:
"""
Calculate the open_rate including fee.
:param fee: fee to use on the open rate (optional).
If rate is not set self.fee will be used
:return: Price in of the open trade incl. Fees
"""
buy_trade = (Decimal(self.amount) * Decimal(self.open_rate))
fees = buy_trade * Decimal(fee or self.fee_open)
return float(buy_trade + fees)
def calc_close_trade_price(
self,
rate: Optional[float] = None,
fee: Optional[float] = None) -> float:
"""
Calculate the close_rate including fee
:param fee: fee to use on the close rate (optional).
If rate is not set self.fee will be used
:param rate: rate to compare with (optional).
If rate is not set self.close_rate will be used
:return: Price in BTC of the open trade
"""
if rate is None and not self.close_rate:
return 0.0
sell_trade = (Decimal(self.amount) * Decimal(rate or self.close_rate))
fees = sell_trade * Decimal(fee or self.fee_close)
return float(sell_trade - fees)
def calc_profit(
self,
rate: Optional[float] = None,
fee: Optional[float] = None) -> float:
"""
Calculate the absolute profit in stake currency between Close and Open trade
:param fee: fee to use on the close rate (optional).
If rate is not set self.fee will be used
:param rate: close rate to compare with (optional).
If rate is not set self.close_rate will be used
:return: profit in stake currency as float
"""
open_trade_price = self.calc_open_trade_price()
close_trade_price = self.calc_close_trade_price(
rate=(rate or self.close_rate),
fee=(fee or self.fee_close)
)
profit = close_trade_price - open_trade_price
return float(f"{profit:.8f}")
def calc_profit_percent(
self,
rate: Optional[float] = None,
fee: Optional[float] = None) -> float:
"""
Calculates the profit in percentage (including fee).
:param rate: rate to compare with (optional).
If rate is not set self.close_rate will be used
:param fee: fee to use on the close rate (optional).
:return: profit in percentage as float
"""
open_trade_price = self.calc_open_trade_price()
close_trade_price = self.calc_close_trade_price(
rate=(rate or self.close_rate),
fee=(fee or self.fee_close)
)
profit_percent = (close_trade_price / open_trade_price) - 1
return float(f"{profit_percent:.8f}")
@staticmethod
def total_open_trades_stakes() -> float:
"""
Calculates total invested amount in open trades
in stake currency
"""
total_open_stake_amount = Trade.session.query(func.sum(Trade.stake_amount))\
.filter(Trade.is_open.is_(True))\
.scalar()
return total_open_stake_amount or 0
@staticmethod
def get_open_trades() -> List[Any]:
"""
Query trades from persistence layer
"""
return Trade.query.filter(Trade.is_open.is_(True)).all()