stable/freqtrade/exchange/binance.py
2021-10-23 21:33:37 -06:00

282 lines
12 KiB
Python

""" Binance exchange subclass """
import json
import logging
from datetime import datetime
from pathlib import Path
from typing import Any, Dict, List, Optional, Tuple
import arrow
import ccxt
from freqtrade.enums import Collateral, TradingMode
from freqtrade.exceptions import (DDosProtection, InsufficientFundsError, InvalidOrderException,
OperationalException, TemporaryError)
from freqtrade.exchange import Exchange
from freqtrade.exchange.common import retrier
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
class Binance(Exchange):
_ft_has: Dict = {
"stoploss_on_exchange": True,
"order_time_in_force": ['gtc', 'fok', 'ioc'],
"time_in_force_parameter": "timeInForce",
"ohlcv_candle_limit": 1000,
"trades_pagination": "id",
"trades_pagination_arg": "fromId",
"l2_limit_range": [5, 10, 20, 50, 100, 500, 1000],
}
funding_fee_times: List[int] = [0, 8, 16] # hours of the day
_funding_interest_rates: Dict = {} # TODO-lev: delete
def __init__(self, config: Dict[str, Any], validate: bool = True) -> None:
super().__init__(config, validate)
# TODO-lev: Uncomment once lev-exchange merged in
# if self.trading_mode == TradingMode.FUTURES:
# self._funding_interest_rates = self._get_funding_interest_rates()
_supported_trading_mode_collateral_pairs: List[Tuple[TradingMode, Collateral]] = [
# TradingMode.SPOT always supported and not required in this list
# (TradingMode.MARGIN, Collateral.CROSS), # TODO-lev: Uncomment once supported
# (TradingMode.FUTURES, Collateral.CROSS), # TODO-lev: Uncomment once supported
# (TradingMode.FUTURES, Collateral.ISOLATED) # TODO-lev: Uncomment once supported
]
@property
def _ccxt_config(self) -> Dict:
# Parameters to add directly to ccxt sync/async initialization.
if self.trading_mode == TradingMode.MARGIN:
return {
"options": {
"defaultType": "margin"
}
}
elif self.trading_mode == TradingMode.FUTURES:
return {
"options": {
"defaultType": "future"
}
}
else:
return {}
def stoploss_adjust(self, stop_loss: float, order: Dict, side: str) -> bool:
"""
Verify stop_loss against stoploss-order value (limit or price)
Returns True if adjustment is necessary.
:param side: "buy" or "sell"
"""
return order['type'] == 'stop_loss_limit' and (
(side == "sell" and stop_loss > float(order['info']['stopPrice'])) or
(side == "buy" and stop_loss < float(order['info']['stopPrice']))
)
@retrier(retries=0)
def stoploss(self, pair: str, amount: float, stop_price: float,
order_types: Dict, side: str, leverage: float) -> Dict:
"""
creates a stoploss limit order.
this stoploss-limit is binance-specific.
It may work with a limited number of other exchanges, but this has not been tested yet.
:param side: "buy" or "sell"
"""
# Limit price threshold: As limit price should always be below stop-price
limit_price_pct = order_types.get('stoploss_on_exchange_limit_ratio', 0.99)
if side == "sell":
# TODO: Name limit_rate in other exchange subclasses
rate = stop_price * limit_price_pct
else:
rate = stop_price * (2 - limit_price_pct)
ordertype = "stop_loss_limit"
stop_price = self.price_to_precision(pair, stop_price)
bad_stop_price = (stop_price <= rate) if side == "sell" else (stop_price >= rate)
# Ensure rate is less than stop price
if bad_stop_price:
raise OperationalException(
'In stoploss limit order, stop price should be better than limit price')
if self._config['dry_run']:
dry_order = self.create_dry_run_order(
pair, ordertype, side, amount, stop_price, leverage)
return dry_order
try:
params = self._params.copy()
params.update({'stopPrice': stop_price})
amount = self.amount_to_precision(pair, amount)
rate = self.price_to_precision(pair, rate)
self._lev_prep(pair, leverage)
order = self._api.create_order(symbol=pair, type=ordertype, side=side,
amount=amount, price=rate, params=params)
logger.info('stoploss limit order added for %s. '
'stop price: %s. limit: %s', pair, stop_price, rate)
self._log_exchange_response('create_stoploss_order', order)
return order
except ccxt.InsufficientFunds as e:
raise InsufficientFundsError(
f'Insufficient funds to create {ordertype} {side} order on market {pair}. '
f'Tried to {side} amount {amount} at rate {rate}. '
f'Message: {e}') from e
except ccxt.InvalidOrder as e:
# Errors:
# `binance Order would trigger immediately.`
raise InvalidOrderException(
f'Could not create {ordertype} {side} order on market {pair}. '
f'Tried to {side} amount {amount} at rate {rate}. '
f'Message: {e}') from e
except ccxt.DDoSProtection as e:
raise DDosProtection(e) from e
except (ccxt.NetworkError, ccxt.ExchangeError) as e:
raise TemporaryError(
f'Could not place {side} order due to {e.__class__.__name__}. Message: {e}') from e
except ccxt.BaseError as e:
raise OperationalException(e) from e
@retrier
def fill_leverage_brackets(self):
"""
Assigns property _leverage_brackets to a dictionary of information about the leverage
allowed on each pair
"""
if self.trading_mode == TradingMode.FUTURES:
try:
if self._config['dry_run']:
leverage_brackets_path = (
Path(__file__).parent / 'binance_leverage_brackets.json'
)
with open(leverage_brackets_path) as json_file:
leverage_brackets = json.load(json_file)
else:
leverage_brackets = self._api.load_leverage_brackets()
for pair, brackets in leverage_brackets.items():
self._leverage_brackets[pair] = [
[
min_amount,
float(margin_req)
] for [
min_amount,
margin_req
] in brackets
]
except ccxt.DDoSProtection as e:
raise DDosProtection(e) from e
except (ccxt.NetworkError, ccxt.ExchangeError) as e:
raise TemporaryError(f'Could not fetch leverage amounts due to'
f'{e.__class__.__name__}. Message: {e}') from e
except ccxt.BaseError as e:
raise OperationalException(e) from e
def get_max_leverage(self, pair: Optional[str], nominal_value: Optional[float]) -> float:
"""
Returns the maximum leverage that a pair can be traded at
:param pair: The base/quote currency pair being traded
:nominal_value: The total value of the trade in quote currency (collateral + debt)
"""
pair_brackets = self._leverage_brackets[pair]
max_lev = 1.0
for [min_amount, margin_req] in pair_brackets:
if nominal_value >= min_amount:
max_lev = 1/margin_req
return max_lev
@retrier
def _set_leverage(
self,
leverage: float,
pair: Optional[str] = None,
trading_mode: Optional[TradingMode] = None
):
"""
Set's the leverage before making a trade, in order to not
have the same leverage on every trade
"""
trading_mode = trading_mode or self.trading_mode
if self._config['dry_run'] or trading_mode != TradingMode.FUTURES:
return
try:
self._api.set_leverage(symbol=pair, leverage=leverage)
except ccxt.DDoSProtection as e:
raise DDosProtection(e) from e
except (ccxt.NetworkError, ccxt.ExchangeError) as e:
raise TemporaryError(
f'Could not set leverage due to {e.__class__.__name__}. Message: {e}') from e
except ccxt.BaseError as e:
raise OperationalException(e) from e
def _get_premium_index(self, pair: str, date: datetime) -> float:
raise OperationalException(f'_get_premium_index has not been implemented on {self.name}')
def _get_mark_price(self, pair: str, date: datetime) -> float:
raise OperationalException(f'_get_mark_price has not been implemented on {self.name}')
def _get_funding_interest_rates(self):
rates = self._api.fetch_funding_rates()
interest_rates = {}
for pair, data in rates.items():
interest_rates[pair] = data['interestRate']
return interest_rates
def _calculate_funding_rate(self, pair: str, premium_index: float) -> Optional[float]:
"""
Get's the funding_rate for a pair at a specific date and time in the past
"""
return (
premium_index +
max(min(self._funding_interest_rates[pair] - premium_index, 0.0005), -0.0005)
)
def _get_funding_fee(
self,
pair: str,
contract_size: float,
mark_price: float,
premium_index: Optional[float],
) -> float:
"""
Calculates a single funding fee
:param contract_size: The amount/quanity
:param mark_price: The price of the asset that the contract is based off of
:param funding_rate: the interest rate and the premium
- interest rate: 0.03% daily, BNBUSDT, LINKUSDT, and LTCUSDT are 0%
- premium: varies by price difference between the perpetual contract and mark price
"""
if premium_index is None:
raise OperationalException("Premium index cannot be None for Binance._get_funding_fee")
nominal_value = mark_price * contract_size
funding_rate = self._calculate_funding_rate(pair, premium_index)
if funding_rate is None:
raise OperationalException("Funding rate should never be none on Binance")
return nominal_value * funding_rate
async def _async_get_historic_ohlcv(self, pair: str, timeframe: str,
since_ms: int, is_new_pair: bool
) -> List:
"""
Overwrite to introduce "fast new pair" functionality by detecting the pair's listing date
Does not work for other exchanges, which don't return the earliest data when called with "0"
"""
if is_new_pair:
x = await self._async_get_candle_history(pair, timeframe, 0)
if x and x[2] and x[2][0] and x[2][0][0] > since_ms:
# Set starting date to first available candle.
since_ms = x[2][0][0]
logger.info(f"Candle-data for {pair} available starting with "
f"{arrow.get(since_ms // 1000).isoformat()}.")
return await super()._async_get_historic_ohlcv(
pair=pair, timeframe=timeframe, since_ms=since_ms, is_new_pair=is_new_pair)