import shutil
from pathlib import Path

import ast_comments

from freqtrade.constants import Config


class StrategyUpdater:
    name_mapping = {
        'ticker_interval': 'timeframe',
        'buy': 'enter_long',
        'sell': 'exit_long',
        'buy_tag': 'enter_tag',
        'sell_reason': 'exit_reason',

        'sell_signal': 'exit_signal',
        'custom_sell': 'custom_exit',
        'force_sell': 'force_exit',
        'emergency_sell': 'emergency_exit',

        # Strategy/config settings:
        'use_sell_signal': 'use_exit_signal',
        'sell_profit_only': 'exit_profit_only',
        'sell_profit_offset': 'exit_profit_offset',
        'ignore_roi_if_buy_signal': 'ignore_roi_if_entry_signal',
        'forcebuy_enable': 'force_entry_enable',
    }

    function_mapping = {
        'populate_buy_trend': 'populate_entry_trend',
        'populate_sell_trend': 'populate_exit_trend',
        'custom_sell': 'custom_exit',
        'check_buy_timeout': 'check_entry_timeout',
        'check_sell_timeout': 'check_exit_timeout',
        # '': '',
    }
    # order_time_in_force, order_types, unfilledtimeout
    otif_ot_unfilledtimeout = {
        'buy': 'entry',
        'sell': 'exit',
    }

    # create a dictionary that maps the old column names to the new ones
    rename_dict = {'buy': 'enter_long', 'sell': 'exit_long', 'buy_tag': 'enter_tag'}

    def start(self, config: Config, strategy_obj: dict) -> None:
        """
        Run strategy updater
        It updates a strategy to v3 with the help of the ast-module
        :return: None
        """

        source_file = strategy_obj['location']
        strategies_backup_folder = Path.joinpath(config['user_data_dir'], "strategies_orig_updater")
        target_file = Path.joinpath(strategies_backup_folder, strategy_obj['location_rel'])

        # read the file
        with Path(source_file).open('r') as f:
            old_code = f.read()
        if not strategies_backup_folder.is_dir():
            Path(strategies_backup_folder).mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)

        # backup original
        # => currently no date after the filename,
        # could get overridden pretty fast if this is fired twice!
        # The folder is always the same and the file name too (currently).
        shutil.copy(source_file, target_file)

        # update the code
        new_code = self.update_code(old_code)
        # write the modified code to the destination folder
        with Path(source_file).open('w') as f:
            f.write(new_code)

    # define the function to update the code
    def update_code(self, code):
        # parse the code into an AST
        tree = ast_comments.parse(code)

        # use the AST to update the code
        updated_code = self.modify_ast(tree)

        # return the modified code without executing it
        return updated_code

    # function that uses the ast module to update the code
    def modify_ast(self, tree):  # noqa
        # use the visitor to update the names and functions in the AST
        NameUpdater().visit(tree)

        # first fix the comments, so it understands "\n" properly inside multi line comments.
        ast_comments.fix_missing_locations(tree)
        ast_comments.increment_lineno(tree, n=1)

        # generate the new code from the updated AST
        # without indent {} parameters would just be written straight one after the other.

        # ast_comments would be amazing since this is the only solution that carries over comments,
        # but it does currently not have an unparse function, hopefully in the future ... !
        # return ast_comments.unparse(tree)

        return ast_comments.unparse(tree)


# Here we go through each respective node, slice, elt, key ... to replace outdated entries.
class NameUpdater(ast_comments.NodeTransformer):
    def generic_visit(self, node):

        # space is not yet transferred from buy/sell to entry/exit and thereby has to be skipped.
        if isinstance(node, ast_comments.keyword):
            if node.arg == "space":
                return node

        # from here on this is the original function.
        for field, old_value in ast_comments.iter_fields(node):
            if isinstance(old_value, list):
                new_values = []
                for value in old_value:
                    if isinstance(value, ast_comments.AST):
                        value = self.visit(value)
                        if value is None:
                            continue
                        elif not isinstance(value, ast_comments.AST):
                            new_values.extend(value)
                            continue
                    new_values.append(value)
                old_value[:] = new_values
            elif isinstance(old_value, ast_comments.AST):
                new_node = self.visit(old_value)
                if new_node is None:
                    delattr(node, field)
                else:
                    setattr(node, field, new_node)
        return node

    def visit_Expr(self, node):
        if hasattr(node.value, "left") and hasattr(node.value.left, "id"):
            node.value.left.id = self.check_dict(StrategyUpdater.name_mapping, node.value.left.id)
            self.visit(node.value)
        return node

    # Renames an element if contained inside a dictionary.
    @staticmethod
    def check_dict(current_dict: dict, element: str):
        if element in current_dict:
            element = current_dict[element]
        return element

    def visit_arguments(self, node):
        if isinstance(node.args, list):
            for arg in node.args:
                arg.arg = self.check_dict(StrategyUpdater.name_mapping, arg.arg)
        return node

    def visit_Name(self, node):
        # if the name is in the mapping, update it
        node.id = self.check_dict(StrategyUpdater.name_mapping, node.id)
        return node

    def visit_Import(self, node):
        # do not update the names in import statements
        return node

    def visit_ImportFrom(self, node):
        # if hasattr(node, "module"):
        #    if node.module == "freqtrade.strategy.hyper":
        #        node.module = "freqtrade.strategy"
        return node

    def visit_If(self, node: ast_comments.If):
        for child in ast_comments.iter_child_nodes(node):
            self.visit(child)
        return node

    def visit_FunctionDef(self, node):
        node.name = self.check_dict(StrategyUpdater.function_mapping, node.name)
        self.generic_visit(node)
        return node

    def visit_Attribute(self, node):
        if (
                isinstance(node.value, ast_comments.Name)
                and node.value.id == 'trade'
                and node.attr == 'nr_of_successful_buys'
        ):
            node.attr = 'nr_of_successful_entries'
        return node

    def visit_ClassDef(self, node):
        # check if the class is derived from IStrategy
        if any(isinstance(base, ast_comments.Name) and
               base.id == 'IStrategy' for base in node.bases):
            # check if the INTERFACE_VERSION variable exists
            has_interface_version = any(
                isinstance(child, ast_comments.Assign) and
                isinstance(child.targets[0], ast_comments.Name) and
                child.targets[0].id == 'INTERFACE_VERSION'
                for child in node.body
            )

            # if the INTERFACE_VERSION variable does not exist, add it as the first child
            if not has_interface_version:
                node.body.insert(0, ast_comments.parse('INTERFACE_VERSION = 3').body[0])
            # otherwise, update its value to 3
            else:
                for child in node.body:
                    if (
                            isinstance(child, ast_comments.Assign)
                            and isinstance(child.targets[0], ast_comments.Name)
                            and child.targets[0].id == 'INTERFACE_VERSION'
                    ):
                        child.value = ast_comments.parse('3').body[0].value
        self.generic_visit(node)
        return node

    def visit_Subscript(self, node):
        if isinstance(node.slice, ast_comments.Constant):
            if node.slice.value in StrategyUpdater.rename_dict:
                # Replace the slice attributes with the values from rename_dict
                node.slice.value = StrategyUpdater.rename_dict[node.slice.value]
        if hasattr(node.slice, "elts"):
            self.visit_elts(node.slice.elts)
        if hasattr(node.slice, "value"):
            if hasattr(node.slice.value, "elts"):
                self.visit_elts(node.slice.value.elts)
        return node

    # elts can have elts (technically recursively)
    def visit_elts(self, elts):
        if isinstance(elts, list):
            for elt in elts:
                self.visit_elt(elt)
        else:
            self.visit_elt(elts)
        return elts

    # sub function again needed since the structure itself is highly flexible ...
    def visit_elt(self, elt):
        if isinstance(elt, ast_comments.Constant) and elt.value in StrategyUpdater.rename_dict:
            elt.value = StrategyUpdater.rename_dict[elt.value]
        if hasattr(elt, "elts"):
            self.visit_elts(elt.elts)
        if hasattr(elt, "args"):
            if isinstance(elt.args, ast_comments.arguments):
                self.visit_elts(elt.args)
            else:
                for arg in elt.args:
                    self.visit_elts(arg)
        return elt

    def visit_Constant(self, node):
        node.value = self.check_dict(StrategyUpdater.otif_ot_unfilledtimeout, node.value)
        node.value = self.check_dict(StrategyUpdater.name_mapping, node.value)
        return node