import logging
import os
from typing import Any, Dict

from freqtrade.constants import ENV_VAR_PREFIX
from freqtrade.misc import deep_merge_dicts


logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)


def get_var_typed(val):
    try:
        return int(val)
    except ValueError:
        try:
            return float(val)
        except ValueError:
            if val.lower() in ('t', 'true'):
                return True
            elif val.lower() in ('f', 'false'):
                return False
    # keep as string
    return val


def flat_vars_to_nested_dict(env_dict: Dict[str, Any], prefix: str) -> Dict[str, Any]:
    """
    Environment variables must be prefixed with FREQTRADE.
    FREQTRADE__{section}__{key}
    :param env_dict: Dictionary to validate - usually os.environ
    :param prefix: Prefix to consider (usually FREQTRADE__)
    :return: Nested dict based on available and relevant variables.
    """
    relevant_vars: Dict[str, Any] = {}

    for env_var, val in sorted(env_dict.items()):
        if env_var.startswith(prefix):
            logger.info(f"Loading variable '{env_var}'")
            key = env_var.replace(prefix, '')
            for k in reversed(key.split('__')):
                val = {k.lower(): get_var_typed(val) if type(val) != dict else val}
            relevant_vars = deep_merge_dicts(val, relevant_vars)

    return relevant_vars


def enironment_vars_to_dict() -> Dict[str, Any]:
    """
    Read environment variables and return a nested dict for relevant variables
    Relevant variables must follow the FREQTRADE__{section}__{key} pattern
    :return: Nested dict based on available and relevant variables.
    """
    return flat_vars_to_nested_dict(os.environ.copy(), ENV_VAR_PREFIX)