""" Freqtrade is the main module of this bot. It contains the class Freqtrade() """ import copy import logging import traceback from datetime import datetime, time, timedelta, timezone from math import isclose from threading import Lock from typing import Any, Dict, List, Optional, Tuple from schedule import Scheduler from freqtrade import constants from freqtrade.configuration import validate_config_consistency from freqtrade.constants import BuySell, Config, LongShort from freqtrade.data.converter import order_book_to_dataframe from freqtrade.data.dataprovider import DataProvider from freqtrade.edge import Edge from freqtrade.enums import (ExitCheckTuple, ExitType, RPCMessageType, RunMode, SignalDirection, State, TradingMode) from freqtrade.exceptions import (DependencyException, ExchangeError, InsufficientFundsError, InvalidOrderException, PricingError) from freqtrade.exchange import timeframe_to_minutes, timeframe_to_next_date, timeframe_to_seconds from freqtrade.misc import safe_value_fallback, safe_value_fallback2 from freqtrade.mixins import LoggingMixin from freqtrade.persistence import Order, PairLocks, Trade, init_db from freqtrade.plugins.pairlistmanager import PairListManager from freqtrade.plugins.protectionmanager import ProtectionManager from freqtrade.resolvers import ExchangeResolver, StrategyResolver from freqtrade.rpc import RPCManager from freqtrade.rpc.external_message_consumer import ExternalMessageConsumer from freqtrade.strategy.interface import IStrategy from freqtrade.strategy.strategy_wrapper import strategy_safe_wrapper from freqtrade.util import FtPrecise from freqtrade.util.binance_mig import migrate_binance_futures_names from freqtrade.wallets import Wallets logger = logging.getLogger(__name__) class FreqtradeBot(LoggingMixin): """ Freqtrade is the main class of the bot. This is from here the bot start its logic. """ def __init__(self, config: Config) -> None: """ Init all variables and objects the bot needs to work :param config: configuration dict, you can use Configuration.get_config() to get the config dict. """ self.active_pair_whitelist: List[str] = [] # Init bot state self.state = State.STOPPED # Init objects self.config = config self.strategy: IStrategy = StrategyResolver.load_strategy(self.config) # Check config consistency here since strategies can set certain options validate_config_consistency(config) self.exchange = ExchangeResolver.load_exchange( self.config['exchange']['name'], self.config, load_leverage_tiers=True) init_db(self.config['db_url']) self.wallets = Wallets(self.config, self.exchange) PairLocks.timeframe = self.config['timeframe'] self.pairlists = PairListManager(self.exchange, self.config) # RPC runs in separate threads, can start handling external commands just after # initialization, even before Freqtradebot has a chance to start its throttling, # so anything in the Freqtradebot instance should be ready (initialized), including # the initial state of the bot. # Keep this at the end of this initialization method. self.rpc: RPCManager = RPCManager(self) self.dataprovider = DataProvider(self.config, self.exchange, rpc=self.rpc) self.pairlists = PairListManager(self.exchange, self.config, self.dataprovider) self.dataprovider.add_pairlisthandler(self.pairlists) # Attach Dataprovider to strategy instance self.strategy.dp = self.dataprovider # Attach Wallets to strategy instance self.strategy.wallets = self.wallets # Initializing Edge only if enabled self.edge = Edge(self.config, self.exchange, self.strategy) if \ self.config.get('edge', {}).get('enabled', False) else None # Init ExternalMessageConsumer if enabled self.emc = ExternalMessageConsumer(self.config, self.dataprovider) if \ self.config.get('external_message_consumer', {}).get('enabled', False) else None self.active_pair_whitelist = self._refresh_active_whitelist() # Set initial bot state from config initial_state = self.config.get('initial_state') self.state = State[initial_state.upper()] if initial_state else State.STOPPED # Protect exit-logic from forcesell and vice versa self._exit_lock = Lock() LoggingMixin.__init__(self, logger, timeframe_to_seconds(self.strategy.timeframe)) self.trading_mode: TradingMode = self.config.get('trading_mode', TradingMode.SPOT) self._schedule = Scheduler() if self.trading_mode == TradingMode.FUTURES: def update(): self.update_funding_fees() self.wallets.update() # TODO: This would be more efficient if scheduled in utc time, and performed at each # TODO: funding interval, specified by funding_fee_times on the exchange classes for time_slot in range(0, 24): for minutes in [0, 15, 30, 45]: t = str(time(time_slot, minutes, 2)) self._schedule.every().day.at(t).do(update) self.last_process: Optional[datetime] = None self.strategy.ft_bot_start() # Initialize protections AFTER bot start - otherwise parameters are not loaded. self.protections = ProtectionManager(self.config, self.strategy.protections) def notify_status(self, msg: str, msg_type=RPCMessageType.STATUS) -> None: """ Public method for users of this class (worker, etc.) to send notifications via RPC about changes in the bot status. """ self.rpc.send_msg({ 'type': msg_type, 'status': msg }) def cleanup(self) -> None: """ Cleanup pending resources on an already stopped bot :return: None """ logger.info('Cleaning up modules ...') try: # Wrap db activities in shutdown to avoid problems if database is gone, # and raises further exceptions. if self.config['cancel_open_orders_on_exit']: self.cancel_all_open_orders() self.check_for_open_trades() except Exception as e: logger.warning(f'Exception during cleanup: {e.__class__.__name__} {e}') finally: self.strategy.ft_bot_cleanup() self.rpc.cleanup() if self.emc: self.emc.shutdown() self.exchange.close() try: Trade.commit() except Exception: # Exeptions here will be happening if the db disappeared. # At which point we can no longer commit anyway. pass def startup(self) -> None: """ Called on startup and after reloading the bot - triggers notifications and performs startup tasks """ migrate_binance_futures_names(self.config) self.rpc.startup_messages(self.config, self.pairlists, self.protections) # Update older trades with precision and precision mode self.startup_backpopulate_precision() if not self.edge: # Adjust stoploss if it was changed Trade.stoploss_reinitialization(self.strategy.stoploss) # Only update open orders on startup # This will update the database after the initial migration self.startup_update_open_orders() def process(self) -> None: """ Queries the persistence layer for open trades and handles them, otherwise a new trade is created. :return: True if one or more trades has been created or closed, False otherwise """ # Check whether markets have to be reloaded and reload them when it's needed self.exchange.reload_markets() self.update_trades_without_assigned_fees() # Query trades from persistence layer trades: List[Trade] = Trade.get_open_trades() self.active_pair_whitelist = self._refresh_active_whitelist(trades) # Refreshing candles self.dataprovider.refresh(self.pairlists.create_pair_list(self.active_pair_whitelist), self.strategy.gather_informative_pairs()) strategy_safe_wrapper(self.strategy.bot_loop_start, supress_error=True)() self.strategy.analyze(self.active_pair_whitelist) with self._exit_lock: # Check for exchange cancelations, timeouts and user requested replace self.manage_open_orders() # Protect from collisions with force_exit. # Without this, freqtrade my try to recreate stoploss_on_exchange orders # while exiting is in process, since telegram messages arrive in an different thread. with self._exit_lock: trades = Trade.get_open_trades() # First process current opened trades (positions) self.exit_positions(trades) # Check if we need to adjust our current positions before attempting to buy new trades. if self.strategy.position_adjustment_enable: with self._exit_lock: self.process_open_trade_positions() # Then looking for buy opportunities if self.get_free_open_trades(): self.enter_positions() if self.trading_mode == TradingMode.FUTURES: self._schedule.run_pending() Trade.commit() self.rpc.process_msg_queue(self.dataprovider._msg_queue) self.last_process = datetime.now(timezone.utc) def process_stopped(self) -> None: """ Close all orders that were left open """ if self.config['cancel_open_orders_on_exit']: self.cancel_all_open_orders() def check_for_open_trades(self): """ Notify the user when the bot is stopped (not reloaded) and there are still open trades active. """ open_trades = Trade.get_open_trades() if len(open_trades) != 0 and self.state != State.RELOAD_CONFIG: msg = { 'type': RPCMessageType.WARNING, 'status': f"{len(open_trades)} open trades active.\n\n" f"Handle these trades manually on {self.exchange.name}, " f"or '/start' the bot again and use '/stopentry' " f"to handle open trades gracefully. \n" f"{'Note: Trades are simulated (dry run).' if self.config['dry_run'] else ''}", } self.rpc.send_msg(msg) def _refresh_active_whitelist(self, trades: List[Trade] = []) -> List[str]: """ Refresh active whitelist from pairlist or edge and extend it with pairs that have open trades. """ # Refresh whitelist _prev_whitelist = self.pairlists.whitelist self.pairlists.refresh_pairlist() _whitelist = self.pairlists.whitelist # Calculating Edge positioning if self.edge: self.edge.calculate(_whitelist) _whitelist = self.edge.adjust(_whitelist) if trades: # Extend active-pair whitelist with pairs of open trades # It ensures that candle (OHLCV) data are downloaded for open trades as well _whitelist.extend([trade.pair for trade in trades if trade.pair not in _whitelist]) # Called last to include the included pairs if _prev_whitelist != _whitelist: self.rpc.send_msg({'type': RPCMessageType.WHITELIST, 'data': _whitelist}) return _whitelist def get_free_open_trades(self) -> int: """ Return the number of free open trades slots or 0 if max number of open trades reached """ open_trades = Trade.get_open_trade_count() return max(0, self.config['max_open_trades'] - open_trades) def update_funding_fees(self): if self.trading_mode == TradingMode.FUTURES: trades = Trade.get_open_trades() try: for trade in trades: funding_fees = self.exchange.get_funding_fees( pair=trade.pair, amount=trade.amount, is_short=trade.is_short, open_date=trade.date_last_filled_utc ) trade.funding_fees = funding_fees except ExchangeError: logger.warning("Could not update funding fees for open trades.") def startup_backpopulate_precision(self): trades = Trade.get_trades([Trade.contract_size.is_(None)]) for trade in trades: if trade.exchange != self.exchange.id: continue trade.precision_mode = self.exchange.precisionMode trade.amount_precision = self.exchange.get_precision_amount(trade.pair) trade.price_precision = self.exchange.get_precision_price(trade.pair) trade.contract_size = self.exchange.get_contract_size(trade.pair) Trade.commit() def startup_update_open_orders(self): """ Updates open orders based on order list kept in the database. Mainly updates the state of orders - but may also close trades """ if self.config['dry_run'] or self.config['exchange'].get('skip_open_order_update', False): # Updating open orders in dry-run does not make sense and will fail. return orders = Order.get_open_orders() logger.info(f"Updating {len(orders)} open orders.") for order in orders: try: fo = self.exchange.fetch_order_or_stoploss_order(order.order_id, order.ft_pair, order.ft_order_side == 'stoploss') if not order.trade: # This should not happen, but it does if trades were deleted manually. # This can only incur on sqlite, which doesn't enforce foreign constraints. logger.warning( f"Order {order.order_id} has no trade attached. " "This may suggest a database corruption. " f"The expected trade ID is {order.ft_trade_id}. Ignoring this order." ) continue self.update_trade_state(order.trade, order.order_id, fo, stoploss_order=(order.ft_order_side == 'stoploss')) except InvalidOrderException as e: logger.warning(f"Error updating Order {order.order_id} due to {e}.") if order.order_date_utc - timedelta(days=5) < datetime.now(timezone.utc): logger.warning( "Order is older than 5 days. Assuming order was fully cancelled.") fo = order.to_ccxt_object() fo['status'] = 'canceled' self.handle_cancel_order(fo, order.trade, constants.CANCEL_REASON['TIMEOUT']) except ExchangeError as e: logger.warning(f"Error updating Order {order.order_id} due to {e}") if self.trading_mode == TradingMode.FUTURES: self._schedule.run_pending() def update_trades_without_assigned_fees(self) -> None: """ Update closed trades without close fees assigned. Only acts when Orders are in the database, otherwise the last order-id is unknown. """ if self.config['dry_run']: # Updating open orders in dry-run does not make sense and will fail. return trades: List[Trade] = Trade.get_closed_trades_without_assigned_fees() for trade in trades: if not trade.is_open and not trade.fee_updated(trade.exit_side): # Get sell fee order = trade.select_order(trade.exit_side, False, only_filled=True) if not order: order = trade.select_order('stoploss', False) if order: logger.info( f"Updating {trade.exit_side}-fee on trade {trade}" f"for order {order.order_id}." ) self.update_trade_state(trade, order.order_id, stoploss_order=order.ft_order_side == 'stoploss', send_msg=False) trades = Trade.get_open_trades_without_assigned_fees() for trade in trades: with self._exit_lock: if trade.is_open and not trade.fee_updated(trade.entry_side): order = trade.select_order(trade.entry_side, False, only_filled=True) open_order = trade.select_order(trade.entry_side, True) if order and open_order is None: logger.info( f"Updating {trade.entry_side}-fee on trade {trade}" f"for order {order.order_id}." ) self.update_trade_state(trade, order.order_id, send_msg=False) def handle_insufficient_funds(self, trade: Trade): """ Try refinding a lost trade. Only used when InsufficientFunds appears on exit orders (stoploss or long sell/short buy). Tries to walk the stored orders and sell them off eventually. """ logger.info(f"Trying to refind lost order for {trade}") for order in trade.orders: logger.info(f"Trying to refind {order}") fo = None if not order.ft_is_open: logger.debug(f"Order {order} is no longer open.") continue try: fo = self.exchange.fetch_order_or_stoploss_order(order.order_id, order.ft_pair, order.ft_order_side == 'stoploss') if order.ft_order_side == 'stoploss': if fo and fo['status'] == 'open': # Assume this as the open stoploss order trade.stoploss_order_id = order.order_id elif order.ft_order_side == trade.exit_side: if fo and fo['status'] == 'open': # Assume this as the open order trade.open_order_id = order.order_id elif order.ft_order_side == trade.entry_side: if fo and fo['status'] == 'open': trade.open_order_id = order.order_id if fo: logger.info(f"Found {order} for trade {trade}.") self.update_trade_state(trade, order.order_id, fo, stoploss_order=order.ft_order_side == 'stoploss') except ExchangeError: logger.warning(f"Error updating {order.order_id}.") # # BUY / enter positions / open trades logic and methods # def enter_positions(self) -> int: """ Tries to execute entry orders for new trades (positions) """ trades_created = 0 whitelist = copy.deepcopy(self.active_pair_whitelist) if not whitelist: self.log_once("Active pair whitelist is empty.", logger.info) return trades_created # Remove pairs for currently opened trades from the whitelist for trade in Trade.get_open_trades(): if trade.pair in whitelist: whitelist.remove(trade.pair) logger.debug('Ignoring %s in pair whitelist', trade.pair) if not whitelist: self.log_once("No currency pair in active pair whitelist, " "but checking to exit open trades.", logger.info) return trades_created if PairLocks.is_global_lock(side='*'): # This only checks for total locks (both sides). # per-side locks will be evaluated by `is_pair_locked` within create_trade, # once the direction for the trade is clear. lock = PairLocks.get_pair_longest_lock('*') if lock: self.log_once(f"Global pairlock active until " f"{lock.lock_end_time.strftime(constants.DATETIME_PRINT_FORMAT)}. " f"Not creating new trades, reason: {lock.reason}.", logger.info) else: self.log_once("Global pairlock active. Not creating new trades.", logger.info) return trades_created # Create entity and execute trade for each pair from whitelist for pair in whitelist: try: trades_created += self.create_trade(pair) except DependencyException as exception: logger.warning('Unable to create trade for %s: %s', pair, exception) if not trades_created: logger.debug("Found no enter signals for whitelisted currencies. Trying again...") return trades_created def create_trade(self, pair: str) -> bool: """ Check the implemented trading strategy for buy signals. If the pair triggers the buy signal a new trade record gets created and the buy-order opening the trade gets issued towards the exchange. :return: True if a trade has been created. """ logger.debug(f"create_trade for pair {pair}") analyzed_df, _ = self.dataprovider.get_analyzed_dataframe(pair, self.strategy.timeframe) nowtime = analyzed_df.iloc[-1]['date'] if len(analyzed_df) > 0 else None # get_free_open_trades is checked before create_trade is called # but it is still used here to prevent opening too many trades within one iteration if not self.get_free_open_trades(): logger.debug(f"Can't open a new trade for {pair}: max number of trades is reached.") return False # running get_signal on historical data fetched (signal, enter_tag) = self.strategy.get_entry_signal( pair, self.strategy.timeframe, analyzed_df ) if signal: if self.strategy.is_pair_locked(pair, candle_date=nowtime, side=signal): lock = PairLocks.get_pair_longest_lock(pair, nowtime, signal) if lock: self.log_once(f"Pair {pair} {lock.side} is locked until " f"{lock.lock_end_time.strftime(constants.DATETIME_PRINT_FORMAT)} " f"due to {lock.reason}.", logger.info) else: self.log_once(f"Pair {pair} is currently locked.", logger.info) return False stake_amount = self.wallets.get_trade_stake_amount(pair, self.edge) bid_check_dom = self.config.get('entry_pricing', {}).get('check_depth_of_market', {}) if ((bid_check_dom.get('enabled', False)) and (bid_check_dom.get('bids_to_ask_delta', 0) > 0)): if self._check_depth_of_market(pair, bid_check_dom, side=signal): return self.execute_entry( pair, stake_amount, enter_tag=enter_tag, is_short=(signal == SignalDirection.SHORT) ) else: return False return self.execute_entry( pair, stake_amount, enter_tag=enter_tag, is_short=(signal == SignalDirection.SHORT) ) else: return False # # BUY / increase positions / DCA logic and methods # def process_open_trade_positions(self): """ Tries to execute additional buy or sell orders for open trades (positions) """ # Walk through each pair and check if it needs changes for trade in Trade.get_open_trades(): # If there is any open orders, wait for them to finish. if trade.open_order_id is None: try: self.check_and_call_adjust_trade_position(trade) except DependencyException as exception: logger.warning( f"Unable to adjust position of trade for {trade.pair}: {exception}") def check_and_call_adjust_trade_position(self, trade: Trade): """ Check the implemented trading strategy for adjustment command. If the strategy triggers the adjustment, a new order gets issued. Once that completes, the existing trade is modified to match new data. """ current_entry_rate, current_exit_rate = self.exchange.get_rates( trade.pair, True, trade.is_short) current_entry_profit = trade.calc_profit_ratio(current_entry_rate) current_exit_profit = trade.calc_profit_ratio(current_exit_rate) min_entry_stake = self.exchange.get_min_pair_stake_amount(trade.pair, current_entry_rate, self.strategy.stoploss) min_exit_stake = self.exchange.get_min_pair_stake_amount(trade.pair, current_exit_rate, self.strategy.stoploss) max_entry_stake = self.exchange.get_max_pair_stake_amount(trade.pair, current_entry_rate) stake_available = self.wallets.get_available_stake_amount() logger.debug(f"Calling adjust_trade_position for pair {trade.pair}") stake_amount = strategy_safe_wrapper(self.strategy.adjust_trade_position, default_retval=None)( trade=trade, current_time=datetime.now(timezone.utc), current_rate=current_entry_rate, current_profit=current_entry_profit, min_stake=min_entry_stake, max_stake=min(max_entry_stake, stake_available), current_entry_rate=current_entry_rate, current_exit_rate=current_exit_rate, current_entry_profit=current_entry_profit, current_exit_profit=current_exit_profit ) if stake_amount is not None and stake_amount > 0.0: # We should increase our position if self.strategy.max_entry_position_adjustment > -1: count_of_entries = trade.nr_of_successful_entries if count_of_entries > self.strategy.max_entry_position_adjustment: logger.debug(f"Max adjustment entries for {trade.pair} has been reached.") return else: logger.debug("Max adjustment entries is set to unlimited.") self.execute_entry(trade.pair, stake_amount, price=current_entry_rate, trade=trade, is_short=trade.is_short) if stake_amount is not None and stake_amount < 0.0: # We should decrease our position amount = self.exchange.amount_to_contract_precision( trade.pair, abs(float(FtPrecise(stake_amount * trade.leverage) / FtPrecise(current_exit_rate)))) if amount > trade.amount: # This is currently ineffective as remaining would become < min tradable # Fixing this would require checking for 0.0 there - # if we decide that this callback is allowed to "fully exit" logger.info( f"Adjusting amount to trade.amount as it is higher. {amount} > {trade.amount}") amount = trade.amount if amount == 0.0: logger.info("Amount to exit is 0.0 due to exchange limits - not exiting.") return remaining = (trade.amount - amount) * current_exit_rate if min_exit_stake and remaining < min_exit_stake: logger.info(f"Remaining amount of {remaining} would be smaller " f"than the minimum of {min_exit_stake}.") return self.execute_trade_exit(trade, current_exit_rate, exit_check=ExitCheckTuple( exit_type=ExitType.PARTIAL_EXIT), sub_trade_amt=amount) def _check_depth_of_market(self, pair: str, conf: Dict, side: SignalDirection) -> bool: """ Checks depth of market before executing a buy """ conf_bids_to_ask_delta = conf.get('bids_to_ask_delta', 0) logger.info(f"Checking depth of market for {pair} ...") order_book = self.exchange.fetch_l2_order_book(pair, 1000) order_book_data_frame = order_book_to_dataframe(order_book['bids'], order_book['asks']) order_book_bids = order_book_data_frame['b_size'].sum() order_book_asks = order_book_data_frame['a_size'].sum() entry_side = order_book_bids if side == SignalDirection.LONG else order_book_asks exit_side = order_book_asks if side == SignalDirection.LONG else order_book_bids bids_ask_delta = entry_side / exit_side bids = f"Bids: {order_book_bids}" asks = f"Asks: {order_book_asks}" delta = f"Delta: {bids_ask_delta}" logger.info( f"{bids}, {asks}, {delta}, Direction: {side.value}" f"Bid Price: {order_book['bids'][0][0]}, Ask Price: {order_book['asks'][0][0]}, " f"Immediate Bid Quantity: {order_book['bids'][0][1]}, " f"Immediate Ask Quantity: {order_book['asks'][0][1]}." ) if bids_ask_delta >= conf_bids_to_ask_delta: logger.info(f"Bids to asks delta for {pair} DOES satisfy condition.") return True else: logger.info(f"Bids to asks delta for {pair} does not satisfy condition.") return False def execute_entry( self, pair: str, stake_amount: float, price: Optional[float] = None, *, is_short: bool = False, ordertype: Optional[str] = None, enter_tag: Optional[str] = None, trade: Optional[Trade] = None, order_adjust: bool = False, leverage_: Optional[float] = None, ) -> bool: """ Executes a limit buy for the given pair :param pair: pair for which we want to create a LIMIT_BUY :param stake_amount: amount of stake-currency for the pair :return: True if a buy order is created, false if it fails. """ time_in_force = self.strategy.order_time_in_force['entry'] side: BuySell = 'sell' if is_short else 'buy' name = 'Short' if is_short else 'Long' trade_side: LongShort = 'short' if is_short else 'long' pos_adjust = trade is not None enter_limit_requested, stake_amount, leverage = self.get_valid_enter_price_and_stake( pair, price, stake_amount, trade_side, enter_tag, trade, order_adjust, leverage_) if not stake_amount: return False msg = (f"Position adjust: about to create a new order for {pair} with stake: " f"{stake_amount} for {trade}" if pos_adjust else f"{name} signal found: about create a new trade for {pair} with stake_amount: " f"{stake_amount} ...") logger.info(msg) amount = (stake_amount / enter_limit_requested) * leverage order_type = ordertype or self.strategy.order_types['entry'] if not pos_adjust and not strategy_safe_wrapper( self.strategy.confirm_trade_entry, default_retval=True)( pair=pair, order_type=order_type, amount=amount, rate=enter_limit_requested, time_in_force=time_in_force, current_time=datetime.now(timezone.utc), entry_tag=enter_tag, side=trade_side): logger.info(f"User denied entry for {pair}.") return False order = self.exchange.create_order( pair=pair, ordertype=order_type, side=side, amount=amount, rate=enter_limit_requested, reduceOnly=False, time_in_force=time_in_force, leverage=leverage ) order_obj = Order.parse_from_ccxt_object(order, pair, side, amount, enter_limit_requested) order_id = order['id'] order_status = order.get('status') logger.info(f"Order #{order_id} was created for {pair} and status is {order_status}.") # we assume the order is executed at the price requested enter_limit_filled_price = enter_limit_requested amount_requested = amount if order_status == 'expired' or order_status == 'rejected': # return false if the order is not filled if float(order['filled']) == 0: logger.warning(f'{name} {time_in_force} order with time in force {order_type} ' f'for {pair} is {order_status} by {self.exchange.name}.' ' zero amount is fulfilled.') return False else: # the order is partially fulfilled # in case of IOC orders we can check immediately # if the order is fulfilled fully or partially logger.warning('%s %s order with time in force %s for %s is %s by %s.' ' %s amount fulfilled out of %s (%s remaining which is canceled).', name, time_in_force, order_type, pair, order_status, self.exchange.name, order['filled'], order['amount'], order['remaining'] ) amount = safe_value_fallback(order, 'filled', 'amount', amount) enter_limit_filled_price = safe_value_fallback( order, 'average', 'price', enter_limit_filled_price) # in case of FOK the order may be filled immediately and fully elif order_status == 'closed': amount = safe_value_fallback(order, 'filled', 'amount', amount) enter_limit_filled_price = safe_value_fallback( order, 'average', 'price', enter_limit_requested) # Fee is applied twice because we make a LIMIT_BUY and LIMIT_SELL fee = self.exchange.get_fee(symbol=pair, taker_or_maker='maker') base_currency = self.exchange.get_pair_base_currency(pair) open_date = datetime.now(timezone.utc) # This is a new trade if trade is None: funding_fees = 0.0 try: funding_fees = self.exchange.get_funding_fees( pair=pair, amount=amount, is_short=is_short, open_date=open_date) except ExchangeError: logger.warning("Could not find funding fee.") trade = Trade( pair=pair, base_currency=base_currency, stake_currency=self.config['stake_currency'], stake_amount=stake_amount, amount=amount, is_open=True, amount_requested=amount_requested, fee_open=fee, fee_close=fee, open_rate=enter_limit_filled_price, open_rate_requested=enter_limit_requested, open_date=open_date, exchange=self.exchange.id, open_order_id=order_id, strategy=self.strategy.get_strategy_name(), enter_tag=enter_tag, timeframe=timeframe_to_minutes(self.config['timeframe']), leverage=leverage, is_short=is_short, trading_mode=self.trading_mode, funding_fees=funding_fees, amount_precision=self.exchange.get_precision_amount(pair), price_precision=self.exchange.get_precision_price(pair), precision_mode=self.exchange.precisionMode, contract_size=self.exchange.get_contract_size(pair), ) else: # This is additional buy, we reset fee_open_currency so timeout checking can work trade.is_open = True trade.fee_open_currency = None trade.open_rate_requested = enter_limit_requested trade.open_order_id = order_id trade.orders.append(order_obj) trade.recalc_trade_from_orders() Trade.query.session.add(trade) Trade.commit() # Updating wallets self.wallets.update() self._notify_enter(trade, order_obj, order_type, sub_trade=pos_adjust) if pos_adjust: if order_status == 'closed': logger.info(f"DCA order closed, trade should be up to date: {trade}") trade = self.cancel_stoploss_on_exchange(trade) else: logger.info(f"DCA order {order_status}, will wait for resolution: {trade}") # Update fees if order is non-opened if order_status in constants.NON_OPEN_EXCHANGE_STATES: self.update_trade_state(trade, order_id, order) return True def cancel_stoploss_on_exchange(self, trade: Trade) -> Trade: # First cancelling stoploss on exchange ... if trade.stoploss_order_id: try: logger.info(f"Canceling stoploss on exchange for {trade}") co = self.exchange.cancel_stoploss_order_with_result( trade.stoploss_order_id, trade.pair, trade.amount) trade.update_order(co) # Reset stoploss order id. trade.stoploss_order_id = None except InvalidOrderException: logger.exception(f"Could not cancel stoploss order {trade.stoploss_order_id}") return trade def get_valid_enter_price_and_stake( self, pair: str, price: Optional[float], stake_amount: float, trade_side: LongShort, entry_tag: Optional[str], trade: Optional[Trade], order_adjust: bool, leverage_: Optional[float], ) -> Tuple[float, float, float]: if price: enter_limit_requested = price else: # Calculate price enter_limit_requested = self.exchange.get_rate( pair, side='entry', is_short=(trade_side == 'short'), refresh=True) if not order_adjust: # Don't call custom_entry_price in order-adjust scenario custom_entry_price = strategy_safe_wrapper(self.strategy.custom_entry_price, default_retval=enter_limit_requested)( pair=pair, current_time=datetime.now(timezone.utc), proposed_rate=enter_limit_requested, entry_tag=entry_tag, side=trade_side, ) enter_limit_requested = self.get_valid_price(custom_entry_price, enter_limit_requested) if not enter_limit_requested: raise PricingError('Could not determine entry price.') if self.trading_mode != TradingMode.SPOT and trade is None: max_leverage = self.exchange.get_max_leverage(pair, stake_amount) if leverage_: leverage = leverage_ else: leverage = strategy_safe_wrapper(self.strategy.leverage, default_retval=1.0)( pair=pair, current_time=datetime.now(timezone.utc), current_rate=enter_limit_requested, proposed_leverage=1.0, max_leverage=max_leverage, side=trade_side, entry_tag=entry_tag, ) # Cap leverage between 1.0 and max_leverage. leverage = min(max(leverage, 1.0), max_leverage) else: # Changing leverage currently not possible leverage = trade.leverage if trade else 1.0 # Min-stake-amount should actually include Leverage - this way our "minimal" # stake- amount might be higher than necessary. # We do however also need min-stake to determine leverage, therefore this is ignored as # edge-case for now. min_stake_amount = self.exchange.get_min_pair_stake_amount( pair, enter_limit_requested, self.strategy.stoploss, leverage) max_stake_amount = self.exchange.get_max_pair_stake_amount( pair, enter_limit_requested, leverage) if not self.edge and trade is None: stake_available = self.wallets.get_available_stake_amount() stake_amount = strategy_safe_wrapper(self.strategy.custom_stake_amount, default_retval=stake_amount)( pair=pair, current_time=datetime.now(timezone.utc), current_rate=enter_limit_requested, proposed_stake=stake_amount, min_stake=min_stake_amount, max_stake=min(max_stake_amount, stake_available), leverage=leverage, entry_tag=entry_tag, side=trade_side ) stake_amount = self.wallets.validate_stake_amount( pair=pair, stake_amount=stake_amount, min_stake_amount=min_stake_amount, max_stake_amount=max_stake_amount, trade_amount=trade.stake_amount if trade else None, ) return enter_limit_requested, stake_amount, leverage def _notify_enter(self, trade: Trade, order: Order, order_type: Optional[str] = None, fill: bool = False, sub_trade: bool = False) -> None: """ Sends rpc notification when a entry order occurred. """ msg_type = RPCMessageType.ENTRY_FILL if fill else RPCMessageType.ENTRY open_rate = order.safe_price if open_rate is None: open_rate = trade.open_rate current_rate = trade.open_rate_requested if self.dataprovider.runmode in (RunMode.DRY_RUN, RunMode.LIVE): current_rate = self.exchange.get_rate( trade.pair, side='entry', is_short=trade.is_short, refresh=False) msg = { 'trade_id': trade.id, 'type': msg_type, 'buy_tag': trade.enter_tag, 'enter_tag': trade.enter_tag, 'exchange': trade.exchange.capitalize(), 'pair': trade.pair, 'leverage': trade.leverage if trade.leverage else None, 'direction': 'Short' if trade.is_short else 'Long', 'limit': open_rate, # Deprecated (?) 'open_rate': open_rate, 'order_type': order_type, 'stake_amount': trade.stake_amount, 'stake_currency': self.config['stake_currency'], 'fiat_currency': self.config.get('fiat_display_currency', None), 'amount': order.safe_amount_after_fee if fill else (order.amount or trade.amount), 'open_date': trade.open_date or datetime.utcnow(), 'current_rate': current_rate, 'sub_trade': sub_trade, } # Send the message self.rpc.send_msg(msg) def _notify_enter_cancel(self, trade: Trade, order_type: str, reason: str, sub_trade: bool = False) -> None: """ Sends rpc notification when a entry order cancel occurred. """ current_rate = self.exchange.get_rate( trade.pair, side='entry', is_short=trade.is_short, refresh=False) msg = { 'trade_id': trade.id, 'type': RPCMessageType.ENTRY_CANCEL, 'buy_tag': trade.enter_tag, 'enter_tag': trade.enter_tag, 'exchange': trade.exchange.capitalize(), 'pair': trade.pair, 'leverage': trade.leverage, 'direction': 'Short' if trade.is_short else 'Long', 'limit': trade.open_rate, 'order_type': order_type, 'stake_amount': trade.stake_amount, 'stake_currency': self.config['stake_currency'], 'fiat_currency': self.config.get('fiat_display_currency', None), 'amount': trade.amount, 'open_date': trade.open_date, 'current_rate': current_rate, 'reason': reason, 'sub_trade': sub_trade, } # Send the message self.rpc.send_msg(msg) # # SELL / exit positions / close trades logic and methods # def exit_positions(self, trades: List[Trade]) -> int: """ Tries to execute exit orders for open trades (positions) """ trades_closed = 0 for trade in trades: try: if (self.strategy.order_types.get('stoploss_on_exchange') and self.handle_stoploss_on_exchange(trade)): trades_closed += 1 Trade.commit() continue # Check if we can sell our current pair if trade.open_order_id is None and trade.is_open and self.handle_trade(trade): trades_closed += 1 except DependencyException as exception: logger.warning(f'Unable to exit trade {trade.pair}: {exception}') # Updating wallets if any trade occurred if trades_closed: self.wallets.update() return trades_closed def handle_trade(self, trade: Trade) -> bool: """ Exits the current pair if the threshold is reached and updates the trade record. :return: True if trade has been sold/exited_short, False otherwise """ if not trade.is_open: raise DependencyException(f'Attempt to handle closed trade: {trade}') logger.debug('Handling %s ...', trade) (enter, exit_) = (False, False) exit_tag = None exit_signal_type = "exit_short" if trade.is_short else "exit_long" if (self.config.get('use_exit_signal', True) or self.config.get('ignore_roi_if_entry_signal', False)): analyzed_df, _ = self.dataprovider.get_analyzed_dataframe(trade.pair, self.strategy.timeframe) (enter, exit_, exit_tag) = self.strategy.get_exit_signal( trade.pair, self.strategy.timeframe, analyzed_df, is_short=trade.is_short ) logger.debug('checking exit') exit_rate = self.exchange.get_rate( trade.pair, side='exit', is_short=trade.is_short, refresh=True) if self._check_and_execute_exit(trade, exit_rate, enter, exit_, exit_tag): return True logger.debug(f'Found no {exit_signal_type} signal for %s.', trade) return False def _check_and_execute_exit(self, trade: Trade, exit_rate: float, enter: bool, exit_: bool, exit_tag: Optional[str]) -> bool: """ Check and execute trade exit """ exits: List[ExitCheckTuple] = self.strategy.should_exit( trade, exit_rate, datetime.now(timezone.utc), enter=enter, exit_=exit_, force_stoploss=self.edge.get_stoploss(trade.pair) if self.edge else 0 ) for should_exit in exits: if should_exit.exit_flag: exit_tag1 = exit_tag if should_exit.exit_type == ExitType.EXIT_SIGNAL else None logger.info(f'Exit for {trade.pair} detected. Reason: {should_exit.exit_type}' f'{f" Tag: {exit_tag1}" if exit_tag1 is not None else ""}') exited = self.execute_trade_exit(trade, exit_rate, should_exit, exit_tag=exit_tag1) if exited: return True return False def create_stoploss_order(self, trade: Trade, stop_price: float) -> bool: """ Abstracts creating stoploss orders from the logic. Handles errors and updates the trade database object. Force-sells the pair (using EmergencySell reason) in case of Problems creating the order. :return: True if the order succeeded, and False in case of problems. """ try: stoploss_order = self.exchange.create_stoploss( pair=trade.pair, amount=trade.amount, stop_price=stop_price, order_types=self.strategy.order_types, side=trade.exit_side, leverage=trade.leverage ) order_obj = Order.parse_from_ccxt_object(stoploss_order, trade.pair, 'stoploss', trade.amount, stop_price) trade.orders.append(order_obj) trade.stoploss_order_id = str(stoploss_order['id']) trade.stoploss_last_update = datetime.now(timezone.utc) return True except InsufficientFundsError as e: logger.warning(f"Unable to place stoploss order {e}.") # Try to figure out what went wrong self.handle_insufficient_funds(trade) except InvalidOrderException as e: trade.stoploss_order_id = None logger.error(f'Unable to place a stoploss order on exchange. {e}') logger.warning('Exiting the trade forcefully') self.emergency_exit(trade, stop_price) except ExchangeError: trade.stoploss_order_id = None logger.exception('Unable to place a stoploss order on exchange.') return False def handle_stoploss_on_exchange(self, trade: Trade) -> bool: """ Check if trade is fulfilled in which case the stoploss on exchange should be added immediately if stoploss on exchange is enabled. # TODO: liquidation price always on exchange, even without stoploss_on_exchange # Therefore fetching account liquidations for open pairs may make sense. """ logger.debug('Handling stoploss on exchange %s ...', trade) stoploss_order = None try: # First we check if there is already a stoploss on exchange stoploss_order = self.exchange.fetch_stoploss_order( trade.stoploss_order_id, trade.pair) if trade.stoploss_order_id else None except InvalidOrderException as exception: logger.warning('Unable to fetch stoploss order: %s', exception) if stoploss_order: trade.update_order(stoploss_order) # We check if stoploss order is fulfilled if stoploss_order and stoploss_order['status'] in ('closed', 'triggered'): trade.exit_reason = ExitType.STOPLOSS_ON_EXCHANGE.value self.update_trade_state(trade, trade.stoploss_order_id, stoploss_order, stoploss_order=True) self._notify_exit(trade, "stoploss", True) self.handle_protections(trade.pair, trade.trade_direction) return True if trade.open_order_id or not trade.is_open: # Trade has an open Buy or Sell order, Stoploss-handling can't happen in this case # as the Amount on the exchange is tied up in another trade. # The trade can be closed already (sell-order fill confirmation came in this iteration) return False # If enter order is fulfilled but there is no stoploss, we add a stoploss on exchange if not stoploss_order: stop_price = trade.stoploss_or_liquidation if self.edge: stoploss = self.edge.get_stoploss(pair=trade.pair) stop_price = ( trade.open_rate * (1 - stoploss) if trade.is_short else trade.open_rate * (1 + stoploss) ) if self.create_stoploss_order(trade=trade, stop_price=stop_price): # The above will return False if the placement failed and the trade was force-sold. # in which case the trade will be closed - which we must check below. return False # If stoploss order is canceled for some reason we add it again if (trade.is_open and stoploss_order and stoploss_order['status'] in ('canceled', 'cancelled')): if self.create_stoploss_order(trade=trade, stop_price=trade.stoploss_or_liquidation): return False else: logger.warning('Stoploss order was cancelled, but unable to recreate one.') # Finally we check if stoploss on exchange should be moved up because of trailing. # Triggered Orders are now real orders - so don't replace stoploss anymore if ( trade.is_open and stoploss_order and stoploss_order.get('status_stop') != 'triggered' and (self.config.get('trailing_stop', False) or self.config.get('use_custom_stoploss', False)) ): # if trailing stoploss is enabled we check if stoploss value has changed # in which case we cancel stoploss order and put another one with new # value immediately self.handle_trailing_stoploss_on_exchange(trade, stoploss_order) return False def handle_trailing_stoploss_on_exchange(self, trade: Trade, order: Dict) -> None: """ Check to see if stoploss on exchange should be updated in case of trailing stoploss on exchange :param trade: Corresponding Trade :param order: Current on exchange stoploss order :return: None """ stoploss_norm = self.exchange.price_to_precision(trade.pair, trade.stoploss_or_liquidation) if self.exchange.stoploss_adjust(stoploss_norm, order, side=trade.exit_side): # we check if the update is necessary update_beat = self.strategy.order_types.get('stoploss_on_exchange_interval', 60) upd_req = datetime.now(timezone.utc) - timedelta(seconds=update_beat) if trade.stoploss_last_update_utc and upd_req >= trade.stoploss_last_update_utc: # cancelling the current stoploss on exchange first logger.info(f"Cancelling current stoploss on exchange for pair {trade.pair} " f"(orderid:{order['id']}) in order to add another one ...") try: co = self.exchange.cancel_stoploss_order_with_result(order['id'], trade.pair, trade.amount) trade.update_order(co) except InvalidOrderException: logger.exception(f"Could not cancel stoploss order {order['id']} " f"for pair {trade.pair}") # Create new stoploss order if not self.create_stoploss_order(trade=trade, stop_price=stoploss_norm): logger.warning(f"Could not create trailing stoploss order " f"for pair {trade.pair}.") def manage_open_orders(self) -> None: """ Management of open orders on exchange. Unfilled orders might be cancelled if timeout was met or replaced if there's a new candle and user has requested it. Timeout setting takes priority over limit order adjustment request. :return: None """ for trade in Trade.get_open_order_trades(): try: if not trade.open_order_id: continue order = self.exchange.fetch_order(trade.open_order_id, trade.pair) except (ExchangeError): logger.info('Cannot query order for %s due to %s', trade, traceback.format_exc()) continue fully_cancelled = self.update_trade_state(trade, trade.open_order_id, order) not_closed = order['status'] == 'open' or fully_cancelled order_obj = trade.select_order_by_order_id(trade.open_order_id) if not_closed: if fully_cancelled or (order_obj and self.strategy.ft_check_timed_out( trade, order_obj, datetime.now(timezone.utc))): self.handle_cancel_order(order, trade, constants.CANCEL_REASON['TIMEOUT']) else: self.replace_order(order, order_obj, trade) def handle_cancel_order(self, order: Dict, trade: Trade, reason: str) -> None: """ Check if current analyzed order timed out and cancel if necessary. :param order: Order dict grabbed with exchange.fetch_order() :param trade: Trade object. :return: None """ if order['side'] == trade.entry_side: self.handle_cancel_enter(trade, order, reason) else: canceled = self.handle_cancel_exit(trade, order, reason) canceled_count = trade.get_exit_order_count() max_timeouts = self.config.get('unfilledtimeout', {}).get('exit_timeout_count', 0) if canceled and max_timeouts > 0 and canceled_count >= max_timeouts: logger.warning(f'Emergency exiting trade {trade}, as the exit order ' f'timed out {max_timeouts} times.') self.emergency_exit(trade, order['price']) def emergency_exit(self, trade: Trade, price: float) -> None: try: self.execute_trade_exit( trade, price, exit_check=ExitCheckTuple(exit_type=ExitType.EMERGENCY_EXIT)) except DependencyException as exception: logger.warning( f'Unable to emergency exit trade {trade.pair}: {exception}') def replace_order(self, order: Dict, order_obj: Optional[Order], trade: Trade) -> None: """ Check if current analyzed entry order should be replaced or simply cancelled. To simply cancel the existing order(no replacement) adjust_entry_price() should return None To maintain existing order adjust_entry_price() should return order_obj.price To replace existing order adjust_entry_price() should return desired price for limit order :param order: Order dict grabbed with exchange.fetch_order() :param order_obj: Order object. :param trade: Trade object. :return: None """ analyzed_df, _ = self.dataprovider.get_analyzed_dataframe(trade.pair, self.strategy.timeframe) latest_candle_open_date = analyzed_df.iloc[-1]['date'] if len(analyzed_df) > 0 else None latest_candle_close_date = timeframe_to_next_date(self.strategy.timeframe, latest_candle_open_date) # Check if new candle if order_obj and latest_candle_close_date > order_obj.order_date_utc: # New candle proposed_rate = self.exchange.get_rate( trade.pair, side='entry', is_short=trade.is_short, refresh=True) adjusted_entry_price = strategy_safe_wrapper(self.strategy.adjust_entry_price, default_retval=order_obj.price)( trade=trade, order=order_obj, pair=trade.pair, current_time=datetime.now(timezone.utc), proposed_rate=proposed_rate, current_order_rate=order_obj.safe_price, entry_tag=trade.enter_tag, side=trade.entry_side) replacing = True cancel_reason = constants.CANCEL_REASON['REPLACE'] if not adjusted_entry_price: replacing = False cancel_reason = constants.CANCEL_REASON['USER_CANCEL'] if order_obj.price != adjusted_entry_price: # cancel existing order if new price is supplied or None self.handle_cancel_enter(trade, order, cancel_reason, replacing=replacing) if adjusted_entry_price: # place new order only if new price is supplied self.execute_entry( pair=trade.pair, stake_amount=( order_obj.safe_remaining * order_obj.safe_price / trade.leverage), price=adjusted_entry_price, trade=trade, is_short=trade.is_short, order_adjust=True, ) def cancel_all_open_orders(self) -> None: """ Cancel all orders that are currently open :return: None """ for trade in Trade.get_open_order_trades(): if not trade.open_order_id: continue try: order = self.exchange.fetch_order(trade.open_order_id, trade.pair) except (ExchangeError): logger.info('Cannot query order for %s due to %s', trade, traceback.format_exc()) continue if order['side'] == trade.entry_side: self.handle_cancel_enter(trade, order, constants.CANCEL_REASON['ALL_CANCELLED']) elif order['side'] == trade.exit_side: self.handle_cancel_exit(trade, order, constants.CANCEL_REASON['ALL_CANCELLED']) Trade.commit() def handle_cancel_enter( self, trade: Trade, order: Dict, reason: str, replacing: Optional[bool] = False ) -> bool: """ entry cancel - cancel order :param replacing: Replacing order - prevent trade deletion. :return: True if trade was fully cancelled """ was_trade_fully_canceled = False side = trade.entry_side.capitalize() if not trade.open_order_id: logger.warning(f"No open order for {trade}.") return False # Cancelled orders may have the status of 'canceled' or 'closed' if order['status'] not in constants.NON_OPEN_EXCHANGE_STATES: filled_val: float = order.get('filled', 0.0) or 0.0 filled_stake = filled_val * trade.open_rate minstake = self.exchange.get_min_pair_stake_amount( trade.pair, trade.open_rate, self.strategy.stoploss) if filled_val > 0 and minstake and filled_stake < minstake: logger.warning( f"Order {trade.open_order_id} for {trade.pair} not cancelled, " f"as the filled amount of {filled_val} would result in an unexitable trade.") return False corder = self.exchange.cancel_order_with_result(trade.open_order_id, trade.pair, trade.amount) # Avoid race condition where the order could not be cancelled coz its already filled. # Simply bailing here is the only safe way - as this order will then be # handled in the next iteration. if corder.get('status') not in constants.NON_OPEN_EXCHANGE_STATES: logger.warning(f"Order {trade.open_order_id} for {trade.pair} not cancelled.") return False else: # Order was cancelled already, so we can reuse the existing dict corder = order reason = constants.CANCEL_REASON['CANCELLED_ON_EXCHANGE'] logger.info('%s order %s for %s.', side, reason, trade) # Using filled to determine the filled amount filled_amount = safe_value_fallback2(corder, order, 'filled', 'filled') if isclose(filled_amount, 0.0, abs_tol=constants.MATH_CLOSE_PREC): # if trade is not partially completed and it's the only order, just delete the trade open_order_count = len([order for order in trade.orders if order.status == 'open']) if open_order_count <= 1 and trade.nr_of_successful_entries == 0 and not replacing: logger.info(f'{side} order fully cancelled. Removing {trade} from database.') trade.delete() was_trade_fully_canceled = True reason += f", {constants.CANCEL_REASON['FULLY_CANCELLED']}" else: self.update_trade_state(trade, trade.open_order_id, corder) trade.open_order_id = None logger.info(f'{side} Order timeout for {trade}.') else: # update_trade_state (and subsequently recalc_trade_from_orders) will handle updates # to the trade object self.update_trade_state(trade, trade.open_order_id, corder) trade.open_order_id = None logger.info(f'Partial {trade.entry_side} order timeout for {trade}.') reason += f", {constants.CANCEL_REASON['PARTIALLY_FILLED']}" self.wallets.update() self._notify_enter_cancel(trade, order_type=self.strategy.order_types['entry'], reason=reason) return was_trade_fully_canceled def handle_cancel_exit(self, trade: Trade, order: Dict, reason: str) -> bool: """ exit order cancel - cancel order and update trade :return: True if exit order was cancelled, false otherwise """ cancelled = False # Cancelled orders may have the status of 'canceled' or 'closed' if order['status'] not in constants.NON_OPEN_EXCHANGE_STATES: filled_val: float = order.get('filled', 0.0) or 0.0 filled_rem_stake = trade.stake_amount - filled_val * trade.open_rate minstake = self.exchange.get_min_pair_stake_amount( trade.pair, trade.open_rate, self.strategy.stoploss) # Double-check remaining amount if filled_val > 0: reason = constants.CANCEL_REASON['PARTIALLY_FILLED'] if minstake and filled_rem_stake < minstake: logger.warning( f"Order {trade.open_order_id} for {trade.pair} not cancelled, as " f"the filled amount of {filled_val} would result in an unexitable trade.") reason = constants.CANCEL_REASON['PARTIALLY_FILLED_KEEP_OPEN'] self._notify_exit_cancel( trade, order_type=self.strategy.order_types['exit'], reason=reason, order_id=order['id'], sub_trade=trade.amount != order['amount'] ) return False try: order = self.exchange.cancel_order_with_result(order['id'], trade.pair, trade.amount) except InvalidOrderException: logger.exception( f"Could not cancel {trade.exit_side} order {trade.open_order_id}") return False # Set exit_reason for fill message exit_reason_prev = trade.exit_reason trade.exit_reason = trade.exit_reason + f", {reason}" if trade.exit_reason else reason # Order might be filled above in odd timing issues. if order.get('status') in ('canceled', 'cancelled'): trade.exit_reason = None else: trade.exit_reason = exit_reason_prev cancelled = True else: reason = constants.CANCEL_REASON['CANCELLED_ON_EXCHANGE'] trade.exit_reason = None self.update_trade_state(trade, trade.open_order_id, order) logger.info(f'{trade.exit_side.capitalize()} order {reason} for {trade}.') trade.open_order_id = None trade.close_rate = None trade.close_rate_requested = None self._notify_exit_cancel( trade, order_type=self.strategy.order_types['exit'], reason=reason, order_id=order['id'], sub_trade=trade.amount != order['amount'] ) return cancelled def _safe_exit_amount(self, trade: Trade, pair: str, amount: float) -> float: """ Get sellable amount. Should be trade.amount - but will fall back to the available amount if necessary. This should cover cases where get_real_amount() was not able to update the amount for whatever reason. :param trade: Trade we're working with :param pair: Pair we're trying to sell :param amount: amount we expect to be available :return: amount to sell :raise: DependencyException: if available balance is not within 2% of the available amount. """ # Update wallets to ensure amounts tied up in a stoploss is now free! self.wallets.update() if self.trading_mode == TradingMode.FUTURES: return amount trade_base_currency = self.exchange.get_pair_base_currency(pair) wallet_amount = self.wallets.get_free(trade_base_currency) logger.debug(f"{pair} - Wallet: {wallet_amount} - Trade-amount: {amount}") if wallet_amount >= amount: # A safe exit amount isn't needed for futures, you can just exit/close the position return amount elif wallet_amount > amount * 0.98: logger.info(f"{pair} - Falling back to wallet-amount {wallet_amount} -> {amount}.") trade.amount = wallet_amount return wallet_amount else: raise DependencyException( f"Not enough amount to exit trade. Trade-amount: {amount}, Wallet: {wallet_amount}") def execute_trade_exit( self, trade: Trade, limit: float, exit_check: ExitCheckTuple, *, exit_tag: Optional[str] = None, ordertype: Optional[str] = None, sub_trade_amt: Optional[float] = None, ) -> bool: """ Executes a trade exit for the given trade and limit :param trade: Trade instance :param limit: limit rate for the sell order :param exit_check: CheckTuple with signal and reason :return: True if it succeeds False """ try: trade.funding_fees = self.exchange.get_funding_fees( pair=trade.pair, amount=trade.amount, is_short=trade.is_short, open_date=trade.date_last_filled_utc, ) except ExchangeError: logger.warning("Could not update funding fee.") exit_type = 'exit' exit_reason = exit_tag or exit_check.exit_reason if exit_check.exit_type in ( ExitType.STOP_LOSS, ExitType.TRAILING_STOP_LOSS, ExitType.LIQUIDATION): exit_type = 'stoploss' # set custom_exit_price if available proposed_limit_rate = limit current_profit = trade.calc_profit_ratio(limit) custom_exit_price = strategy_safe_wrapper(self.strategy.custom_exit_price, default_retval=proposed_limit_rate)( pair=trade.pair, trade=trade, current_time=datetime.now(timezone.utc), proposed_rate=proposed_limit_rate, current_profit=current_profit, exit_tag=exit_reason) limit = self.get_valid_price(custom_exit_price, proposed_limit_rate) # First cancelling stoploss on exchange ... trade = self.cancel_stoploss_on_exchange(trade) order_type = ordertype or self.strategy.order_types[exit_type] if exit_check.exit_type == ExitType.EMERGENCY_EXIT: # Emergency sells (default to market!) order_type = self.strategy.order_types.get("emergency_exit", "market") amount = self._safe_exit_amount(trade, trade.pair, sub_trade_amt or trade.amount) time_in_force = self.strategy.order_time_in_force['exit'] if (exit_check.exit_type != ExitType.LIQUIDATION and not sub_trade_amt and not strategy_safe_wrapper( self.strategy.confirm_trade_exit, default_retval=True)( pair=trade.pair, trade=trade, order_type=order_type, amount=amount, rate=limit, time_in_force=time_in_force, exit_reason=exit_reason, sell_reason=exit_reason, # sellreason -> compatibility current_time=datetime.now(timezone.utc))): logger.info(f"User denied exit for {trade.pair}.") return False try: # Execute sell and update trade record order = self.exchange.create_order( pair=trade.pair, ordertype=order_type, side=trade.exit_side, amount=amount, rate=limit, leverage=trade.leverage, reduceOnly=self.trading_mode == TradingMode.FUTURES, time_in_force=time_in_force ) except InsufficientFundsError as e: logger.warning(f"Unable to place order {e}.") # Try to figure out what went wrong self.handle_insufficient_funds(trade) return False order_obj = Order.parse_from_ccxt_object(order, trade.pair, trade.exit_side, amount, limit) trade.orders.append(order_obj) trade.open_order_id = order['id'] trade.exit_order_status = '' trade.close_rate_requested = limit trade.exit_reason = exit_reason self._notify_exit(trade, order_type, sub_trade=bool(sub_trade_amt), order=order_obj) # In case of market sell orders the order can be closed immediately if order.get('status', 'unknown') in ('closed', 'expired'): self.update_trade_state(trade, trade.open_order_id, order) Trade.commit() return True def _notify_exit(self, trade: Trade, order_type: str, fill: bool = False, sub_trade: bool = False, order: Optional[Order] = None) -> None: """ Sends rpc notification when a sell occurred. """ # Use cached rates here - it was updated seconds ago. current_rate = self.exchange.get_rate( trade.pair, side='exit', is_short=trade.is_short, refresh=False) if not fill else None # second condition is for mypy only; order will always be passed during sub trade if sub_trade and order is not None: amount = order.safe_filled if fill else order.safe_amount order_rate: float = order.safe_price profit = trade.calc_profit(rate=order_rate, amount=amount, open_rate=trade.open_rate) profit_ratio = trade.calc_profit_ratio(order_rate, amount, trade.open_rate) else: order_rate = trade.safe_close_rate profit = trade.calc_profit(rate=order_rate) + (0.0 if fill else trade.realized_profit) profit_ratio = trade.calc_profit_ratio(order_rate) amount = trade.amount gain = "profit" if profit_ratio > 0 else "loss" msg = { 'type': (RPCMessageType.EXIT_FILL if fill else RPCMessageType.EXIT), 'trade_id': trade.id, 'exchange': trade.exchange.capitalize(), 'pair': trade.pair, 'leverage': trade.leverage, 'direction': 'Short' if trade.is_short else 'Long', 'gain': gain, 'limit': order_rate, # Deprecated 'order_rate': order_rate, 'order_type': order_type, 'amount': amount, 'open_rate': trade.open_rate, 'close_rate': order_rate, 'current_rate': current_rate, 'profit_amount': profit, 'profit_ratio': profit_ratio, 'buy_tag': trade.enter_tag, 'enter_tag': trade.enter_tag, 'sell_reason': trade.exit_reason, # Deprecated 'exit_reason': trade.exit_reason, 'open_date': trade.open_date, 'close_date': trade.close_date or datetime.utcnow(), 'stake_amount': trade.stake_amount, 'stake_currency': self.config['stake_currency'], 'fiat_currency': self.config.get('fiat_display_currency'), 'sub_trade': sub_trade, 'cumulative_profit': trade.realized_profit, } # Send the message self.rpc.send_msg(msg) def _notify_exit_cancel(self, trade: Trade, order_type: str, reason: str, order_id: str, sub_trade: bool = False) -> None: """ Sends rpc notification when a sell cancel occurred. """ if trade.exit_order_status == reason: return else: trade.exit_order_status = reason order = trade.select_order_by_order_id(order_id) if not order: raise DependencyException( f"Order_obj not found for {order_id}. This should not have happened.") profit_rate: float = trade.safe_close_rate profit_trade = trade.calc_profit(rate=profit_rate) current_rate = self.exchange.get_rate( trade.pair, side='exit', is_short=trade.is_short, refresh=False) profit_ratio = trade.calc_profit_ratio(profit_rate) gain = "profit" if profit_ratio > 0 else "loss" msg = { 'type': RPCMessageType.EXIT_CANCEL, 'trade_id': trade.id, 'exchange': trade.exchange.capitalize(), 'pair': trade.pair, 'leverage': trade.leverage, 'direction': 'Short' if trade.is_short else 'Long', 'gain': gain, 'limit': profit_rate or 0, 'order_type': order_type, 'amount': order.safe_amount_after_fee, 'open_rate': trade.open_rate, 'current_rate': current_rate, 'profit_amount': profit_trade, 'profit_ratio': profit_ratio, 'buy_tag': trade.enter_tag, 'enter_tag': trade.enter_tag, 'sell_reason': trade.exit_reason, # Deprecated 'exit_reason': trade.exit_reason, 'open_date': trade.open_date, 'close_date': trade.close_date or datetime.now(timezone.utc), 'stake_currency': self.config['stake_currency'], 'fiat_currency': self.config.get('fiat_display_currency', None), 'reason': reason, 'sub_trade': sub_trade, 'stake_amount': trade.stake_amount, } # Send the message self.rpc.send_msg(msg) # # Common update trade state methods # def update_trade_state( self, trade: Trade, order_id: Optional[str], action_order: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None, stoploss_order: bool = False, send_msg: bool = True) -> bool: """ Checks trades with open orders and updates the amount if necessary Handles closing both buy and sell orders. :param trade: Trade object of the trade we're analyzing :param order_id: Order-id of the order we're analyzing :param action_order: Already acquired order object :param send_msg: Send notification - should always be True except in "recovery" methods :return: True if order has been cancelled without being filled partially, False otherwise """ if not order_id: logger.warning(f'Orderid for trade {trade} is empty.') return False # Update trade with order values logger.info(f'Found open order for {trade}') try: order = action_order or self.exchange.fetch_order_or_stoploss_order(order_id, trade.pair, stoploss_order) except InvalidOrderException as exception: logger.warning('Unable to fetch order %s: %s', order_id, exception) return False trade.update_order(order) if self.exchange.check_order_canceled_empty(order): # Trade has been cancelled on exchange # Handling of this will happen in check_handle_timedout. return True order_obj = trade.select_order_by_order_id(order_id) if not order_obj: raise DependencyException( f"Order_obj not found for {order_id}. This should not have happened.") self.handle_order_fee(trade, order_obj, order) trade.update_trade(order_obj) if order.get('status') in constants.NON_OPEN_EXCHANGE_STATES: # If a entry order was closed, force update on stoploss on exchange if order.get('side') == trade.entry_side: trade = self.cancel_stoploss_on_exchange(trade) if not self.edge: # TODO: should shorting/leverage be supported by Edge, # then this will need to be fixed. trade.adjust_stop_loss(trade.open_rate, self.strategy.stoploss, initial=True) if order.get('side') == trade.entry_side or trade.amount > 0: # Must also run for partial exits # TODO: Margin will need to use interest_rate as well. # interest_rate = self.exchange.get_interest_rate() trade.set_liquidation_price(self.exchange.get_liquidation_price( pair=trade.pair, open_rate=trade.open_rate, is_short=trade.is_short, amount=trade.amount, stake_amount=trade.stake_amount, leverage=trade.leverage, wallet_balance=trade.stake_amount, )) # Updating wallets when order is closed self.wallets.update() Trade.commit() self.order_close_notify(trade, order_obj, stoploss_order, send_msg) return False def order_close_notify( self, trade: Trade, order: Order, stoploss_order: bool, send_msg: bool): """send "fill" notifications""" sub_trade = not isclose(order.safe_amount_after_fee, trade.amount, abs_tol=constants.MATH_CLOSE_PREC) if order.ft_order_side == trade.exit_side: # Exit notification if send_msg and not stoploss_order and not trade.open_order_id: self._notify_exit(trade, '', fill=True, sub_trade=sub_trade, order=order) if not trade.is_open: self.handle_protections(trade.pair, trade.trade_direction) elif send_msg and not trade.open_order_id and not stoploss_order: # Enter fill self._notify_enter(trade, order, fill=True, sub_trade=sub_trade) def handle_protections(self, pair: str, side: LongShort) -> None: # Lock pair for one candle to prevent immediate rebuys self.strategy.lock_pair(pair, datetime.now(timezone.utc), reason='Auto lock') prot_trig = self.protections.stop_per_pair(pair, side=side) if prot_trig: msg = {'type': RPCMessageType.PROTECTION_TRIGGER, } msg.update(prot_trig.to_json()) self.rpc.send_msg(msg) prot_trig_glb = self.protections.global_stop(side=side) if prot_trig_glb: msg = {'type': RPCMessageType.PROTECTION_TRIGGER_GLOBAL, } msg.update(prot_trig_glb.to_json()) self.rpc.send_msg(msg) def apply_fee_conditional(self, trade: Trade, trade_base_currency: str, amount: float, fee_abs: float, order_obj: Order) -> Optional[float]: """ Applies the fee to amount (either from Order or from Trades). Can eat into dust if more than the required asset is available. Can't happen in Futures mode - where Fees are always in settlement currency, never in base currency. """ self.wallets.update() amount_ = trade.amount if order_obj.ft_order_side == trade.exit_side or order_obj.ft_order_side == 'stoploss': # check against remaining amount! amount_ = trade.amount - amount if fee_abs != 0 and self.wallets.get_free(trade_base_currency) >= amount_: # Eat into dust if we own more than base currency logger.info(f"Fee amount for {trade} was in base currency - " f"Eating Fee {fee_abs} into dust.") elif fee_abs != 0: logger.info(f"Applying fee on amount for {trade}, fee={fee_abs}.") return fee_abs return None def handle_order_fee(self, trade: Trade, order_obj: Order, order: Dict[str, Any]) -> None: # Try update amount (binance-fix) try: fee_abs = self.get_real_amount(trade, order, order_obj) if fee_abs is not None: order_obj.ft_fee_base = fee_abs except DependencyException as exception: logger.warning("Could not update trade amount: %s", exception) def get_real_amount(self, trade: Trade, order: Dict, order_obj: Order) -> Optional[float]: """ Detect and update trade fee. Calls trade.update_fee() upon correct detection. Returns modified amount if the fee was taken from the destination currency. Necessary for exchanges which charge fees in base currency (e.g. binance) :return: Absolute fee to apply for this order or None """ # Init variables order_amount = safe_value_fallback(order, 'filled', 'amount') # Only run for closed orders if trade.fee_updated(order.get('side', '')) or order['status'] == 'open': return None trade_base_currency = self.exchange.get_pair_base_currency(trade.pair) # use fee from order-dict if possible if self.exchange.order_has_fee(order): fee_cost, fee_currency, fee_rate = self.exchange.extract_cost_curr_rate( order['fee'], order['symbol'], order['cost'], order_obj.safe_filled) logger.info(f"Fee for Trade {trade} [{order_obj.ft_order_side}]: " f"{fee_cost:.8g} {fee_currency} - rate: {fee_rate}") if fee_rate is None or fee_rate < 0.02: # Reject all fees that report as > 2%. # These are most likely caused by a parsing bug in ccxt # due to multiple trades (https://github.com/ccxt/ccxt/issues/8025) trade.update_fee(fee_cost, fee_currency, fee_rate, order.get('side', '')) if trade_base_currency == fee_currency: # Apply fee to amount return self.apply_fee_conditional(trade, trade_base_currency, amount=order_amount, fee_abs=fee_cost, order_obj=order_obj) return None return self.fee_detection_from_trades( trade, order, order_obj, order_amount, order.get('trades', [])) def fee_detection_from_trades(self, trade: Trade, order: Dict, order_obj: Order, order_amount: float, trades: List) -> Optional[float]: """ fee-detection fallback to Trades. Either uses provided trades list or the result of fetch_my_trades to get correct fee. """ if not trades: trades = self.exchange.get_trades_for_order( self.exchange.get_order_id_conditional(order), trade.pair, order_obj.order_date) if len(trades) == 0: logger.info("Applying fee on amount for %s failed: myTrade-Dict empty found", trade) return None fee_currency = None amount = 0 fee_abs = 0.0 fee_cost = 0.0 trade_base_currency = self.exchange.get_pair_base_currency(trade.pair) fee_rate_array: List[float] = [] for exectrade in trades: amount += exectrade['amount'] if self.exchange.order_has_fee(exectrade): # Prefer singular fee fees = [exectrade['fee']] else: fees = exectrade.get('fees', []) for fee in fees: fee_cost_, fee_currency, fee_rate_ = self.exchange.extract_cost_curr_rate( fee, exectrade['symbol'], exectrade['cost'], exectrade['amount'] ) fee_cost += fee_cost_ if fee_rate_ is not None: fee_rate_array.append(fee_rate_) # only applies if fee is in quote currency! if trade_base_currency == fee_currency: fee_abs += fee_cost_ # Ensure at least one trade was found: if fee_currency: # fee_rate should use mean fee_rate = sum(fee_rate_array) / float(len(fee_rate_array)) if fee_rate_array else None if fee_rate is not None and fee_rate < 0.02: # Only update if fee-rate is < 2% trade.update_fee(fee_cost, fee_currency, fee_rate, order.get('side', '')) else: logger.warning( f"Not updating {order.get('side', '')}-fee - rate: {fee_rate}, {fee_currency}.") if not isclose(amount, order_amount, abs_tol=constants.MATH_CLOSE_PREC): # * Leverage could be a cause for this warning logger.warning(f"Amount {amount} does not match amount {trade.amount}") raise DependencyException("Half bought? Amounts don't match") if fee_abs != 0: return self.apply_fee_conditional( trade, trade_base_currency, amount=amount, fee_abs=fee_abs, order_obj=order_obj) return None def get_valid_price(self, custom_price: float, proposed_price: float) -> float: """ Return the valid price. Check if the custom price is of the good type if not return proposed_price :return: valid price for the order """ if custom_price: try: valid_custom_price = float(custom_price) except ValueError: valid_custom_price = proposed_price else: valid_custom_price = proposed_price cust_p_max_dist_r = self.config.get('custom_price_max_distance_ratio', 0.02) min_custom_price_allowed = proposed_price - (proposed_price * cust_p_max_dist_r) max_custom_price_allowed = proposed_price + (proposed_price * cust_p_max_dist_r) # Bracket between min_custom_price_allowed and max_custom_price_allowed return max( min(valid_custom_price, max_custom_price_allowed), min_custom_price_allowed)