Merge pull request #7322 from freqtrade/add-inlier-metric
Add inlier metric
This commit is contained in:
@@ -1,7 +1,8 @@
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import copy
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import datetime
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import logging
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import shutil
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from datetime import datetime, timezone
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from math import cos, sin
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from pathlib import Path
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from typing import Any, Dict, List, Tuple
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@@ -9,6 +10,7 @@ import numpy as np
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import numpy.typing as npt
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import pandas as pd
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from pandas import DataFrame
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from scipy import stats
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from sklearn import linear_model
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from sklearn.cluster import DBSCAN
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from sklearn.metrics.pairwise import pairwise_distances
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@@ -360,7 +362,7 @@ class FreqaiDataKitchen:
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def denormalize_labels_from_metadata(self, df: DataFrame) -> DataFrame:
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"""
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Normalize a set of data using the mean and standard deviation from
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Denormalize a set of data using the mean and standard deviation from
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the associated training data.
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:param df: Dataframe of predictions to be denormalized
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"""
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@@ -399,7 +401,7 @@ class FreqaiDataKitchen:
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config_timerange = TimeRange.parse_timerange(self.config["timerange"])
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if config_timerange.stopts == 0:
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config_timerange.stopts = int(
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datetime.datetime.now(tz=datetime.timezone.utc).timestamp()
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datetime.now(tz=timezone.utc).timestamp()
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)
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timerange_train = copy.deepcopy(full_timerange)
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timerange_backtest = copy.deepcopy(full_timerange)
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@@ -416,8 +418,8 @@ class FreqaiDataKitchen:
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timerange_train.stopts = timerange_train.startts + train_period_days
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first = False
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start = datetime.datetime.utcfromtimestamp(timerange_train.startts)
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stop = datetime.datetime.utcfromtimestamp(timerange_train.stopts)
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start = datetime.fromtimestamp(timerange_train.startts, tz=timezone.utc)
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stop = datetime.fromtimestamp(timerange_train.stopts, tz=timezone.utc)
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tr_training_list.append(start.strftime("%Y%m%d") + "-" + stop.strftime("%Y%m%d"))
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tr_training_list_timerange.append(copy.deepcopy(timerange_train))
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@@ -430,8 +432,8 @@ class FreqaiDataKitchen:
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if timerange_backtest.stopts > config_timerange.stopts:
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timerange_backtest.stopts = config_timerange.stopts
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start = datetime.datetime.utcfromtimestamp(timerange_backtest.startts)
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stop = datetime.datetime.utcfromtimestamp(timerange_backtest.stopts)
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start = datetime.fromtimestamp(timerange_backtest.startts, tz=timezone.utc)
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stop = datetime.fromtimestamp(timerange_backtest.stopts, tz=timezone.utc)
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tr_backtesting_list.append(start.strftime("%Y%m%d") + "-" + stop.strftime("%Y%m%d"))
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tr_backtesting_list_timerange.append(copy.deepcopy(timerange_backtest))
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@@ -451,8 +453,8 @@ class FreqaiDataKitchen:
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it is sliced down to just the present training period.
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"""
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start = datetime.datetime.fromtimestamp(timerange.startts, tz=datetime.timezone.utc)
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stop = datetime.datetime.fromtimestamp(timerange.stopts, tz=datetime.timezone.utc)
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start = datetime.fromtimestamp(timerange.startts, tz=timezone.utc)
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stop = datetime.fromtimestamp(timerange.stopts, tz=timezone.utc)
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df = df.loc[df["date"] >= start, :]
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if not self.live:
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df = df.loc[df["date"] < stop, :]
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@@ -653,8 +655,6 @@ class FreqaiDataKitchen:
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is an outlier.
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"""
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from math import cos, sin
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if predict:
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if not self.data['DBSCAN_eps']:
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return
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@@ -747,6 +747,111 @@ class FreqaiDataKitchen:
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return
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def compute_inlier_metric(self, set_='train') -> None:
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"""
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Compute inlier metric from backwards distance distributions.
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This metric defines how well features from a timepoint fit
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into previous timepoints.
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"""
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no_prev_pts = self.freqai_config["feature_parameters"]["inlier_metric_window"]
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if set_ == 'train':
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compute_df = copy.deepcopy(self.data_dictionary['train_features'])
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elif set_ == 'test':
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compute_df = copy.deepcopy(self.data_dictionary['test_features'])
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else:
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compute_df = copy.deepcopy(self.data_dictionary['prediction_features'])
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compute_df_reindexed = compute_df.reindex(
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index=np.flip(compute_df.index)
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)
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pairwise = pd.DataFrame(
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np.triu(
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pairwise_distances(compute_df_reindexed, n_jobs=self.thread_count)
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),
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columns=compute_df_reindexed.index,
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index=compute_df_reindexed.index
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)
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pairwise = pairwise.round(5)
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column_labels = [
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'{}{}'.format('d', i) for i in range(1, no_prev_pts + 1)
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]
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distances = pd.DataFrame(
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columns=column_labels, index=compute_df.index
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)
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for index in compute_df.index[no_prev_pts:]:
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current_row = pairwise.loc[[index]]
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current_row_no_zeros = current_row.loc[
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:, (current_row != 0).any(axis=0)
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]
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distances.loc[[index]] = current_row_no_zeros.iloc[
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:, :no_prev_pts
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]
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distances = distances.replace([np.inf, -np.inf], np.nan)
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drop_index = pd.isnull(distances).any(1)
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distances = distances[drop_index == 0]
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inliers = pd.DataFrame(index=distances.index)
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for key in distances.keys():
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current_distances = distances[key].dropna()
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fit_params = stats.weibull_min.fit(current_distances)
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quantiles = stats.weibull_min.cdf(current_distances, *fit_params)
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df_inlier = pd.DataFrame(
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{key: quantiles}, index=distances.index
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)
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inliers = pd.concat(
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[inliers, df_inlier], axis=1
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)
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inlier_metric = pd.DataFrame(
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data=inliers.sum(axis=1) / no_prev_pts,
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columns=['inlier_metric'],
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index=compute_df.index
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)
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inlier_metric = (2 * (inlier_metric - inlier_metric.min()) /
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(inlier_metric.max() - inlier_metric.min()) - 1)
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if set_ in ('train', 'test'):
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inlier_metric = inlier_metric.iloc[no_prev_pts:]
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compute_df = compute_df.iloc[no_prev_pts:]
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self.remove_beginning_points_from_data_dict(set_, no_prev_pts)
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self.data_dictionary[f'{set_}_features'] = pd.concat(
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[compute_df, inlier_metric], axis=1)
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else:
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self.data_dictionary['prediction_features'] = pd.concat(
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[compute_df, inlier_metric], axis=1)
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self.data_dictionary['prediction_features'].fillna(0, inplace=True)
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logger.info('Inlier metric computed and added to features.')
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return None
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def remove_beginning_points_from_data_dict(self, set_='train', no_prev_pts: int = 10):
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features = self.data_dictionary[f'{set_}_features']
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weights = self.data_dictionary[f'{set_}_weights']
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labels = self.data_dictionary[f'{set_}_labels']
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self.data_dictionary[f'{set_}_weights'] = weights[no_prev_pts:]
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self.data_dictionary[f'{set_}_features'] = features.iloc[no_prev_pts:]
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self.data_dictionary[f'{set_}_labels'] = labels.iloc[no_prev_pts:]
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def add_noise_to_training_features(self) -> None:
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"""
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Add noise to train features to reduce the risk of overfitting.
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"""
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mu = 0 # no shift
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sigma = self.freqai_config["feature_parameters"]["noise_standard_deviation"]
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compute_df = self.data_dictionary['train_features']
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noise = np.random.normal(mu, sigma, [compute_df.shape[0], compute_df.shape[1]])
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self.data_dictionary['train_features'] += noise
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return
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def find_features(self, dataframe: DataFrame) -> None:
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"""
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Find features in the strategy provided dataframe
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@@ -872,14 +977,14 @@ class FreqaiDataKitchen:
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"Please indicate the end date of your desired backtesting. "
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"timerange.")
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# backtest_timerange.stopts = int(
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# datetime.datetime.now(tz=datetime.timezone.utc).timestamp()
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# datetime.now(tz=timezone.utc).timestamp()
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# )
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backtest_timerange.startts = (
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backtest_timerange.startts - backtest_period_days * SECONDS_IN_DAY
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)
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start = datetime.datetime.utcfromtimestamp(backtest_timerange.startts)
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stop = datetime.datetime.utcfromtimestamp(backtest_timerange.stopts)
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start = datetime.fromtimestamp(backtest_timerange.startts, tz=timezone.utc)
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stop = datetime.fromtimestamp(backtest_timerange.stopts, tz=timezone.utc)
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full_timerange = start.strftime("%Y%m%d") + "-" + stop.strftime("%Y%m%d")
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self.full_path = Path(
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@@ -905,7 +1010,7 @@ class FreqaiDataKitchen:
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:return:
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bool = If the model is expired or not.
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"""
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time = datetime.datetime.now(tz=datetime.timezone.utc).timestamp()
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time = datetime.now(tz=timezone.utc).timestamp()
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elapsed_time = (time - trained_timestamp) / 3600 # hours
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max_time = self.freqai_config.get("expiration_hours", 0)
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if max_time > 0:
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@@ -917,7 +1022,7 @@ class FreqaiDataKitchen:
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self, trained_timestamp: int
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) -> Tuple[bool, TimeRange, TimeRange]:
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time = datetime.datetime.now(tz=datetime.timezone.utc).timestamp()
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time = datetime.now(tz=timezone.utc).timestamp()
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trained_timerange = TimeRange()
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data_load_timerange = TimeRange()
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@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
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# import contextlib
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import datetime
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import logging
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import shutil
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import threading
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import time
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from abc import ABC, abstractmethod
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from datetime import datetime, timezone
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from pathlib import Path
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from threading import Lock
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from typing import Any, Dict, List, Tuple
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@@ -59,7 +58,6 @@ class IFreqaiModel(ABC):
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"data_split_parameters", {})
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self.model_training_parameters: Dict[str, Any] = config.get("freqai", {}).get(
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"model_training_parameters", {})
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self.feature_parameters = config.get("freqai", {}).get("feature_parameters")
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self.retrain = False
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self.first = True
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self.set_full_path()
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@@ -70,11 +68,14 @@ class IFreqaiModel(ABC):
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self.dd = FreqaiDataDrawer(Path(self.full_path), self.config, self.follow_mode)
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self.identifier: str = self.freqai_info.get("identifier", "no_id_provided")
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self.scanning = False
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self.ft_params = self.freqai_info["feature_parameters"]
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self.keras: bool = self.freqai_info.get("keras", False)
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if self.keras and self.freqai_info.get("feature_parameters", {}).get("DI_threshold", 0):
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self.freqai_info["feature_parameters"]["DI_threshold"] = 0
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if self.keras and self.ft_params.get("DI_threshold", 0):
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self.ft_params["DI_threshold"] = 0
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logger.warning("DI threshold is not configured for Keras models yet. Deactivating.")
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self.CONV_WIDTH = self.freqai_info.get("conv_width", 2)
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if self.ft_params.get("inlier_metric_window", 0):
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self.CONV_WIDTH = self.ft_params.get("inlier_metric_window", 0) * 2
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self.pair_it = 0
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self.pair_it_train = 0
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self.total_pairs = len(self.config.get("exchange", {}).get("pair_whitelist"))
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@@ -189,7 +190,7 @@ class IFreqaiModel(ABC):
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if retrain:
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self.train_timer('start')
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self.train_model_in_series(
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self.extract_data_and_train_model(
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new_trained_timerange, pair, strategy, dk, data_load_timerange
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)
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self.train_timer('stop')
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@@ -229,12 +230,12 @@ class IFreqaiModel(ABC):
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dataframe_backtest = dk.slice_dataframe(tr_backtest, dataframe)
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trained_timestamp = tr_train
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tr_train_startts_str = datetime.datetime.utcfromtimestamp(tr_train.startts).strftime(
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"%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S"
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)
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tr_train_stopts_str = datetime.datetime.utcfromtimestamp(tr_train.stopts).strftime(
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"%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S"
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)
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tr_train_startts_str = datetime.fromtimestamp(
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tr_train.startts,
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tz=timezone.utc).strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S")
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tr_train_stopts_str = datetime.fromtimestamp(
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tr_train.stopts,
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tz=timezone.utc).strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S")
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logger.info(
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f"Training {metadata['pair']}, {self.pair_it}/{self.total_pairs} pairs"
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f" from {tr_train_startts_str} to {tr_train_stopts_str}, {train_it}/{total_trains} "
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@@ -419,24 +420,25 @@ class IFreqaiModel(ABC):
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def data_cleaning_train(self, dk: FreqaiDataKitchen) -> None:
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"""
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Base data cleaning method for train
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Any function inside this method should drop training data points from the filtered_dataframe
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based on user decided logic. See FreqaiDataKitchen::use_SVM_to_remove_outliers() for an
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example of how outlier data points are dropped from the dataframe used for training.
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Base data cleaning method for train.
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Functions here improve/modify the input data by identifying outliers,
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computing additional metrics, adding noise, reducing dimensionality etc.
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"""
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if self.freqai_info["feature_parameters"].get(
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ft_params = self.freqai_info["feature_parameters"]
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if ft_params.get(
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"principal_component_analysis", False
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):
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dk.principal_component_analysis()
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if self.freqai_info["feature_parameters"].get("use_SVM_to_remove_outliers", False):
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if ft_params.get("use_SVM_to_remove_outliers", False):
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dk.use_SVM_to_remove_outliers(predict=False)
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if self.freqai_info["feature_parameters"].get("DI_threshold", 0):
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if ft_params.get("DI_threshold", 0):
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dk.data["avg_mean_dist"] = dk.compute_distances()
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if self.freqai_info["feature_parameters"].get("use_DBSCAN_to_remove_outliers", False):
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if ft_params.get("use_DBSCAN_to_remove_outliers", False):
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if dk.pair in self.dd.old_DBSCAN_eps:
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eps = self.dd.old_DBSCAN_eps[dk.pair]
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else:
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@@ -444,29 +446,36 @@ class IFreqaiModel(ABC):
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dk.use_DBSCAN_to_remove_outliers(predict=False, eps=eps)
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self.dd.old_DBSCAN_eps[dk.pair] = dk.data['DBSCAN_eps']
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if ft_params.get('inlier_metric_window', 0):
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dk.compute_inlier_metric(set_='train')
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if self.freqai_info["data_split_parameters"]["test_size"] > 0:
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dk.compute_inlier_metric(set_='test')
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if self.freqai_info["feature_parameters"].get('noise_standard_deviation', 0):
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dk.add_noise_to_training_features()
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def data_cleaning_predict(self, dk: FreqaiDataKitchen, dataframe: DataFrame) -> None:
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"""
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Base data cleaning method for predict.
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These functions each modify dk.do_predict, which is a dataframe with equal length
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to the number of candles coming from and returning to the strategy. Inside do_predict,
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1 allows prediction and < 0 signals to the strategy that the model is not confident in
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the prediction.
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See FreqaiDataKitchen::remove_outliers() for an example
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of how the do_predict vector is modified. do_predict is ultimately passed back to strategy
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for buy signals.
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Functions here are complementary to the functions of data_cleaning_train.
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"""
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if self.freqai_info["feature_parameters"].get(
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ft_params = self.freqai_info["feature_parameters"]
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if ft_params.get('inlier_metric_window', 0):
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dk.compute_inlier_metric(set_='predict')
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if ft_params.get(
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"principal_component_analysis", False
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):
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dk.pca_transform(dataframe)
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if self.freqai_info["feature_parameters"].get("use_SVM_to_remove_outliers", False):
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if ft_params.get("use_SVM_to_remove_outliers", False):
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dk.use_SVM_to_remove_outliers(predict=True)
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if self.freqai_info["feature_parameters"].get("DI_threshold", 0):
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if ft_params.get("DI_threshold", 0):
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dk.check_if_pred_in_training_spaces()
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if self.freqai_info["feature_parameters"].get("use_DBSCAN_to_remove_outliers", False):
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if ft_params.get("use_DBSCAN_to_remove_outliers", False):
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dk.use_DBSCAN_to_remove_outliers(predict=True)
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def model_exists(
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@@ -502,7 +511,7 @@ class IFreqaiModel(ABC):
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Path(self.full_path, Path(self.config["config_files"][0]).name),
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)
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def train_model_in_series(
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def extract_data_and_train_model(
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self,
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new_trained_timerange: TimeRange,
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pair: str,
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@@ -594,7 +603,7 @@ class IFreqaiModel(ABC):
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# # for keras type models, the conv_window needs to be prepended so
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# # viewing is correct in frequi
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if self.freqai_info.get('keras', False):
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if self.freqai_info.get('keras', False) or self.ft_params.get('inlier_metric_window', 0):
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n_lost_points = self.freqai_info.get('conv_width', 2)
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zeros_df = DataFrame(np.zeros((n_lost_points, len(hist_preds_df.columns))),
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columns=hist_preds_df.columns)
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