Merge pull request #2 from freqtrade/develop

update develop from base repo

docs/configuration.md

@@ -11,7 +11,16 @@ Per default, the bot loads the configuration from the `config.json` file, locate
 
 You can specify a different configuration file used by the bot with the `-c/--config` command line option.
 
-In some advanced use cases, multiple configuration files can be specified and used by the bot or the bot can read its configuration parameters from the process standard input stream.
+Multiple configuration files can be specified and used by the bot or the bot can read its configuration parameters from the process standard input stream.
+
+!!! Tip "Use multiple configuration files to keep secrets secret"
+    You can use a 2nd configuration file containing your secrets. That way you can share your "primary" configuration file, while still keeping your API keys for yourself.
+
+    ``` bash
+    freqtrade trade --config user_data/config.json --config user_data/config-private.json <...>
+    ```
+    The 2nd file should only specify what you intend to override.
+    If a key is in more than one of the configurations, then the "last specified configuration" wins (in the above example, `config-private.json`).
 
 If you used the [Quick start](installation.md/#quick-start) method for installing 
 the bot, the installation script should have already created the default configuration file (`config.json`) for you.
@@ -518,16 +527,27 @@ API Keys are usually only required for live trading (trading for real money, bot
 **Insert your Exchange API key (change them by fake api keys):**
 
 ```json
+{
     "exchange": {
         "name": "bittrex",
         "key": "af8ddd35195e9dc500b9a6f799f6f5c93d89193b",
         "secret": "08a9dc6db3d7b53e1acebd9275677f4b0a04f1a5",
-        ...
+        //"password": "", // Optional, not needed by all exchanges)
+        // ...
+    }
+    //...
 }
 ```
 
 You should also make sure to read the [Exchanges](exchanges.md) section of the documentation to be aware of potential configuration details specific to your exchange.
 
+!!! Hint "Keep your secrets secret"
+    To keep your secrets secret, we recommend to use a 2nd configuration for your API keys.
+    Simply use the above snippet in a new configuration file (e.g. `config-private.json`) and keep your settings in this file.
+    You can then start the bot with `freqtrade trade --config user_data/config.json --config user_data/config-private.json <...>` to have your keys loaded.
+
+    **NEVER** share your private configuration file or your exchange keys with anyone!
+
 ### Using proxy with Freqtrade
 
 To use a proxy with freqtrade, add the kwarg `"aiohttp_trust_env"=true` to the `"ccxt_async_kwargs"` dict in the exchange section of the configuration.

docs/hyperopt.md

@@ -165,11 +165,22 @@ Rarely you may also need to create a [nested class](advanced-hyperopt.md#overrid
 !!! Tip "Quickly optimize ROI, stoploss and trailing stoploss"
     You can quickly optimize the spaces `roi`, `stoploss` and `trailing` without changing anything in your strategy.
 
-    ```python
+    ``` bash
     # Have a working strategy at hand.
     freqtrade hyperopt --hyperopt-loss SharpeHyperOptLossDaily --spaces roi stoploss trailing --strategy MyWorkingStrategy --config config.json -e 100
     ```
 
+### Hyperopt execution logic
+
+Hyperopt will first load your data into memory and will then run `populate_indicators()` once per Pair to generate all indicators.
+
+Hyperopt will then spawn into different processes (number of processors, or `-j <n>`), and run backtesting over and over again, changing the parameters that are part of the `--spaces` defined.
+
+For every new set of parameters, freqtrade will run first `populate_buy_trend()` followed by `populate_sell_trend()`, and then run the regular backtesting process to simulate trades.
+
+After backtesting, the results are passed into the [loss function](#loss-functions), which will evaluate if this result was better or worse than previous results.  
+Based on the loss function result, hyperopt will determine the next set of parameters to try in the next round of backtesting.
+
 ### Configure your Guards and Triggers
 
 There are two places you need to change in your strategy file to add a new buy hyperopt for testing:
@@ -187,60 +198,54 @@ There you have two different types of indicators: 1. `guards` and 2. `triggers`.
     However, this guide will make this distinction to make it clear that signals should not be "sticking".
     Sticking signals are signals that are active for multiple candles. This can lead into buying a signal late (right before the signal disappears - which means that the chance of success is a lot lower than right at the beginning).
 
-Hyper-optimization will, for each epoch round, pick one trigger and possibly
+Hyper-optimization will, for each epoch round, pick one trigger and possibly multiple guards.
-multiple guards. The constructed strategy will be something like "*buy exactly when close price touches lower Bollinger band, BUT only if
-ADX > 10*".
-
-```python
-from freqtrade.strategy import IntParameter, IStrategy
-
-class MyAwesomeStrategy(IStrategy):
-    # If parameter is prefixed with `buy_` or `sell_` then specifying `space` parameter is optional
-    # and space is inferred from parameter name.
-    buy_adx_min = IntParameter(0, 100, default=10)
-
-    def populate_buy_trend(self, dataframe: 'DataFrame', metadata: dict) -> 'DataFrame':
-        dataframe.loc[
-            (
-                (dataframe['adx'] > self.buy_adx_min.value)
-            ), 'buy'] = 1
-        return dataframe
-```
 
 #### Sell optimization
 
 Similar to the buy-signal above, sell-signals can also be optimized.
 Place the corresponding settings into the following methods
 
-* Define the parameters at the class level hyperopt shall be optimizing.
+* Define the parameters at the class level hyperopt shall be optimizing, either naming them `sell_*`, or by explicitly defining `space='sell'`.
 * Within `populate_sell_trend()` - use defined parameter values instead of raw constants.
 
 The configuration and rules are the same than for buy signals.
 
+## Solving a Mystery
+
+Let's say you are curious: should you use MACD crossings or lower Bollinger Bands to trigger your buys. 
+And you also wonder should you use RSI or ADX to help with those buy decisions. 
+If you decide to use RSI or ADX, which values should I use for them? 
+
+So let's use hyperparameter optimization to solve this mystery.
+
+### Defining indicators to be used
+
+We start by calculating the indicators our strategy is going to use.
+
 ``` python
 class MyAwesomeStrategy(IStrategy):
-    # There is no strict parameter naming scheme. If you do not use `buy_` or `sell_` prefixes - 
-    # please specify to which space parameter belongs using `space` parameter. Possible values: 
-    # 'buy' or 'sell'.
-    adx_max = IntParameter(0, 100, default=50, space='sell')
 
-    def populate_sell_trend(self, dataframe: DataFrame, metadata: dict) -> DataFrame:
+    def populate_indicators(self, dataframe: DataFrame, metadata: dict) -> DataFrame:
-        dataframe.loc[
+        """
-            (
+        Generate all indicators used by the strategy
-                (dataframe['adx'] < self.adx_max.value)
+        """
-            ), 'buy'] = 1
+        dataframe['adx'] = ta.ADX(dataframe)
+        dataframe['rsi'] = ta.RSI(dataframe)
+        macd = ta.MACD(dataframe)
+        dataframe['macd'] = macd['macd']
+        dataframe['macdsignal'] = macd['macdsignal']
+        dataframe['macdhist'] = macd['macdhist']
+
+        bollinger = ta.BBANDS(dataframe, timeperiod=20, nbdevup=2.0, nbdevdn=2.0)
+        dataframe['bb_lowerband'] = boll['lowerband']
+        dataframe['bb_middleband'] = boll['middleband']
+        dataframe['bb_upperband'] = boll['upperband']
         return dataframe
 ```
 
-## Solving a Mystery
+### Hyperoptable parameters
 
-Let's say you are curious: should you use MACD crossings or lower Bollinger
+We continue to define hyperoptable parameters:
-Bands to trigger your buys. And you also wonder should you use RSI or ADX to
-help with those buy decisions. If you decide to use RSI or ADX, which values
-should I use for them? So let's use hyperparameter optimization to solve this
-mystery.
-
-We will start by defining hyperoptable parameters:
 
 ```python
 class MyAwesomeStrategy(IStrategy):
@@ -288,7 +293,7 @@ So let's write the buy strategy using these values:
 ```
 
 Hyperopt will now call `populate_buy_trend()` many times (`epochs`) with different value combinations.  
-It will use the given historical data and make buys based on the buy signals generated with the above function.  
+It will use the given historical data and simulate buys based on the buy signals generated with the above function.  
 Based on the results, hyperopt will tell you which parameter combination produced the best results (based on the configured [loss function](#loss-functions)).
 
 !!! Note
@@ -314,6 +319,90 @@ There are four parameter types each suited for different purposes.
 !!! Warning
     Hyperoptable parameters cannot be used in `populate_indicators` - as hyperopt does not recalculate indicators for each epoch, so the starting value would be used in this case.
 
+### Optimizing an indicator parameter
+
+Assuming you have a simple strategy in mind - a EMA cross strategy (2 Moving averages crossing) - and you'd like to find the ideal parameters for this strategy.
+
+``` python
+from pandas import DataFrame
+from functools import reduce
+
+import talib.abstract as ta
+
+from freqtrade.strategy import IStrategy
+from freqtrade.strategy import CategoricalParameter, DecimalParameter, IntParameter
+import freqtrade.vendor.qtpylib.indicators as qtpylib
+
+class MyAwesomeStrategy(IStrategy):
+    stoploss = -0.05
+    timeframe = '15m'
+    # Define the parameter spaces
+    buy_ema_short = IntParameter(3, 50, default=5)
+    buy_ema_long = IntParameter(15, 200, default=50)
+
+
+    def populate_indicators(self, dataframe: DataFrame, metadata: dict) -> DataFrame:
+        """Generate all indicators used by the strategy"""
+        
+        # Calculate all ema_short values
+        for val in self.buy_ema_short.range:
+            dataframe[f'ema_short_{val}'] = ta.EMA(dataframe, timeperiod=val)
+        
+        # Calculate all ema_long values
+        for val in self.buy_ema_long.range:
+            dataframe[f'ema_long_{val}'] = ta.EMA(dataframe, timeperiod=val)
+        
+        return dataframe
+
+    def populate_buy_trend(self, dataframe: DataFrame, metadata: dict) -> DataFrame:
+        conditions = []
+        conditions.append(qtpylib.crossed_above(
+                dataframe[f'ema_short_{self.buy_ema_short.value}'], dataframe[f'ema_long_{self.buy_ema_long.value}']
+            ))
+
+        # Check that volume is not 0
+        conditions.append(dataframe['volume'] > 0)
+
+        if conditions:
+            dataframe.loc[
+                reduce(lambda x, y: x & y, conditions),
+                'buy'] = 1
+        return dataframe
+
+    def populate_sell_trend(self, dataframe: DataFrame, metadata: dict) -> DataFrame:
+        conditions = []
+        conditions.append(qtpylib.crossed_above(
+                dataframe[f'ema_long_{self.buy_ema_long.value}'], dataframe[f'ema_short_{self.buy_ema_short.value}']
+            ))
+
+        # Check that volume is not 0
+        conditions.append(dataframe['volume'] > 0)
+
+        if conditions:
+            dataframe.loc[
+                reduce(lambda x, y: x & y, conditions),
+                'sell'] = 1
+        return dataframe
+```
+
+Breaking it down:
+
+Using `self.buy_ema_short.range` will return a range object containing all entries between the Parameters low and high value.
+In this case (`IntParameter(3, 50, default=5)`), the loop would run for all numbers between 3 and 50 (`[3, 4, 5, ... 49, 50]`).
+By using this in a loop, hyperopt will generate 48 new columns (`['buy_ema_3', 'buy_ema_4', ... , 'buy_ema_50']`).
+
+Hyperopt itself will then use the selected value to create the buy and sell signals
+
+While this strategy is most likely too simple to provide consistent profit, it should serve as an example how optimize indicator parameters.
+
+!!! Note
+    `self.buy_ema_short.range` will act differently between hyperopt and other modes. For hyperopt, the above example may generate 48 new columns, however for all other modes (backtesting, dry/live), it will only generate the column for the selected value. You should therefore avoid using the resulting column with explicit values (values other than `self.buy_ema_short.value`).
+
+??? Hint "Performance tip"
+    By doing the calculation of all possible indicators in `populate_indicators()`, the calculation of the indicator happens only once for every parameter.  
+    While this may slow down the hyperopt startup speed, the overall performance will increase as the Hyperopt execution itself may pick the same value for multiple epochs (changing other values).
+    You should however try to use space ranges as small as possible. Every new column will require more memory, and every possibility hyperopt can try will increase the search space.
+
 ## Loss-functions
 
 Each hyperparameter tuning requires a target. This is usually defined as a loss function (sometimes also called objective function), which should decrease for more desirable results, and increase for bad results.
@@ -606,6 +695,16 @@ number).
 You can also enable position stacking in the configuration file by explicitly setting
 `"position_stacking"=true`.
 
+## Out of Memory errors
+
+As hyperopt consumes a lot of memory (the complete data needs to be in memory once per parallel backtesting process), it's likely that you run into "out of memory" errors.
+To combat these, you have multiple options:
+
+* reduce the amount of pairs
+* reduce the timerange used (`--timerange <timerange>`)
+* reduce the number of parallel processes (`-j <n>`)
+* Increase the memory of your machine
+
 ## Show details of Hyperopt results
 
 After you run Hyperopt for the desired amount of epochs, you can later list all results for analysis, select only best or profitable once, and show the details for any of the epochs previously evaluated. This can be done with the `hyperopt-list` and `hyperopt-show` sub-commands. The usage of these sub-commands is described in the [Utils](utils.md#list-hyperopt-results) chapter.

docs/strategy_analysis_example.md

@@ -195,4 +195,18 @@ graph.show(renderer="browser")
 
 ```
 
+## Plot average profit per trade as distribution graph
+
+
+```python
+import plotly.figure_factory as ff
+
+hist_data = [trades.profit_ratio]
+group_labels = ['profit_ratio']  # name of the dataset
+
+fig = ff.create_distplot(hist_data, group_labels,bin_size=0.01)
+fig.show()
+
+```
+
 Feel free to submit an issue or Pull Request enhancing this document if you would like to share ideas on how to best analyze the data.

freqtrade/configuration/configuration.py

@@ -75,8 +75,6 @@ class Configuration:
         # Normalize config
         if 'internals' not in config:
             config['internals'] = {}
-        # TODO: This can be deleted along with removal of deprecated
-        # experimental settings
         if 'ask_strategy' not in config:
             config['ask_strategy'] = {}
 

freqtrade/data/history/hdf5datahandler.py

@@ -89,7 +89,7 @@ class HDF5DataHandler(IDataHandler):
             if timerange.starttype == 'date':
                 where.append(f"date >= Timestamp({timerange.startts * 1e9})")
             if timerange.stoptype == 'date':
-                where.append(f"date < Timestamp({timerange.stopts * 1e9})")
+                where.append(f"date <= Timestamp({timerange.stopts * 1e9})")
 
         pairdata = pd.read_hdf(filename, key=key, mode="r", where=where)
 

freqtrade/exchange/exchange.py

@@ -363,7 +363,6 @@ class Exchange:
         invalid_pairs = []
         for pair in extended_pairs:
             # Note: ccxt has BaseCurrency/QuoteCurrency format for pairs
-            # TODO: add a support for having coins in BTC/USDT format
             if self.markets and pair not in self.markets:
                 raise OperationalException(
                     f'Pair {pair} is not available on {self.name}. '

freqtrade/freqtradebot.py

@@ -473,8 +473,7 @@ class FreqtradeBot(LoggingMixin):
         (buy, sell) = self.strategy.get_signal(pair, self.strategy.timeframe, analyzed_df)
 
         if buy and not sell:
-            stake_amount = self.wallets.get_trade_stake_amount(pair, self.get_free_open_trades(),
+            stake_amount = self.wallets.get_trade_stake_amount(pair, self.edge)
-                                                               self.edge)
             if not stake_amount:
                 logger.debug(f"Stake amount is 0, ignoring possible trade for {pair}.")
                 return False

freqtrade/optimize/backtesting.py

@@ -273,11 +273,9 @@ class Backtesting:
 
         return None
 
-    def _enter_trade(self, pair: str, row: List, max_open_trades: int,
+    def _enter_trade(self, pair: str, row: List) -> Optional[LocalTrade]:
-                     open_trade_count: int) -> Optional[LocalTrade]:
         try:
-            stake_amount = self.wallets.get_trade_stake_amount(
+            stake_amount = self.wallets.get_trade_stake_amount(pair, None)
-                pair, max_open_trades - open_trade_count, None)
         except DependencyException:
             return None
         min_stake_amount = self.exchange.get_min_pair_stake_amount(pair, row[OPEN_IDX], -0.05)
@@ -354,7 +352,7 @@ class Backtesting:
         data: Dict = self._get_ohlcv_as_lists(processed)
 
         # Indexes per pair, so some pairs are allowed to have a missing start.
-        indexes: Dict = {}
+        indexes: Dict = defaultdict(int)
         tmp = start_date + timedelta(minutes=self.timeframe_min)
 
         open_trades: Dict[str, List[LocalTrade]] = defaultdict(list)
@@ -365,9 +363,6 @@ class Backtesting:
             open_trade_count_start = open_trade_count
 
             for i, pair in enumerate(data):
-                if pair not in indexes:
-                    indexes[pair] = 0
-
                 try:
                     row = data[pair][indexes[pair]]
                 except IndexError:
@@ -388,7 +383,7 @@ class Backtesting:
                         and tmp != end_date
                         and row[BUY_IDX] == 1 and row[SELL_IDX] != 1
                         and not PairLocks.is_pair_locked(pair, row[DATE_IDX])):
-                    trade = self._enter_trade(pair, row, max_open_trades, open_trade_count_start)
+                    trade = self._enter_trade(pair, row)
                     if trade:
                         # TODO: hacky workaround to avoid opening > max_open_trades
                         # This emulates previous behaviour - not sure if this is correct

freqtrade/rpc/rpc.py

@@ -607,8 +607,7 @@ class RPC:
             raise RPCException(f'position for {pair} already open - id: {trade.id}')
 
         # gen stake amount
-        stakeamount = self._freqtrade.wallets.get_trade_stake_amount(
+        stakeamount = self._freqtrade.wallets.get_trade_stake_amount(pair)
-            pair, self._freqtrade.get_free_open_trades())
 
         # execute buy
         if self._freqtrade.execute_buy(pair, stakeamount, price, forcebuy=True):

freqtrade/strategy/hyper.py

@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ This module defines a base class for auto-hyperoptable strategies.
 import logging
 from abc import ABC, abstractmethod
 from contextlib import suppress
-from typing import Any, Iterator, Optional, Sequence, Tuple, Union
+from typing import Any, Dict, Iterator, Optional, Sequence, Tuple, Union
 
 
 with suppress(ImportError):
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ with suppress(ImportError):
     from freqtrade.optimize.space import SKDecimal
 
 from freqtrade.exceptions import OperationalException
+from freqtrade.state import RunMode
 
 
 logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
@@ -25,6 +26,7 @@ class BaseParameter(ABC):
     category: Optional[str]
     default: Any
     value: Any
+    hyperopt: bool = False
 
     def __init__(self, *, default: Any, space: Optional[str] = None,
                  optimize: bool = True, load: bool = True, **kwargs):
@@ -121,6 +123,20 @@ class IntParameter(NumericParameter):
         """
         return Integer(low=self.low, high=self.high, name=name, **self._space_params)
 
+    @property
+    def range(self):
+        """
+        Get each value in this space as list.
+        Returns a List from low to high (inclusive) in Hyperopt mode.
+        Returns a List with 1 item (`value`) in "non-hyperopt" mode, to avoid
+        calculating 100ds of indicators.
+        """
+        if self.hyperopt:
+            # Scikit-optimize ranges are "inclusive", while python's "range" is exclusive
+            return range(self.low, self.high + 1)
+        else:
+            return range(self.value, self.value + 1)
+
 
 class RealParameter(NumericParameter):
     default: float
@@ -227,12 +243,11 @@ class HyperStrategyMixin(object):
      strategy logic.
     """
 
-    def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
+    def __init__(self, config: Dict[str, Any], *args, **kwargs):
         """
         Initialize hyperoptable strategy mixin.
         """
-        self._load_params(getattr(self, 'buy_params', None))
+        self._load_hyper_params(config.get('runmode') == RunMode.HYPEROPT)
-        self._load_params(getattr(self, 'sell_params', None))
 
     def enumerate_parameters(self, category: str = None) -> Iterator[Tuple[str, BaseParameter]]:
         """
@@ -254,18 +269,29 @@ class HyperStrategyMixin(object):
                             (attr_name.startswith(category + '_') and attr.category is None)):
                         yield attr_name, attr
 
-    def _load_params(self, params: dict) -> None:
+    def _load_hyper_params(self, hyperopt: bool = False) -> None:
+        """
+        Load Hyperoptable parameters
+        """
+        self._load_params(getattr(self, 'buy_params', None), 'buy', hyperopt)
+        self._load_params(getattr(self, 'sell_params', None), 'sell', hyperopt)
+
+    def _load_params(self, params: dict, space: str, hyperopt: bool = False) -> None:
         """
         Set optimizeable parameter values.
         :param params: Dictionary with new parameter values.
         """
         if not params:
-            return
+            logger.info(f"No params for {space} found, using default values.")
+
         for attr_name, attr in self.enumerate_parameters():
-            if attr_name in params:
+            attr.hyperopt = hyperopt
+            if params and attr_name in params:
                 if attr.load:
                     attr.value = params[attr_name]
                     logger.info(f'Strategy Parameter: {attr_name} = {attr.value}')
                 else:
                     logger.warning(f'Parameter "{attr_name}" exists, but is disabled. '
                                    f'Default value "{attr.value}" used.')
+            else:
+                logger.info(f'Strategy Parameter(default): {attr_name} = {attr.value}')

freqtrade/templates/strategy_analysis_example.ipynb

@@ -282,6 +282,28 @@
     "graph.show(renderer=\"browser\")\n"
    ]
   },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "markdown",
+   "metadata": {},
+   "source": [
+    "## Plot average profit per trade as distribution graph"
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "code",
+   "execution_count": null,
+   "metadata": {},
+   "outputs": [],
+   "source": [
+    "import plotly.figure_factory as ff\n",
+    "\n",
+    "hist_data = [trades.profit_ratio]\n",
+    "group_labels = ['profit_ratio']  # name of the dataset\n",
+    "\n",
+    "fig = ff.create_distplot(hist_data, group_labels,bin_size=0.01)\n",
+    "fig.show()\n"
+   ]
+  },
   {
    "cell_type": "markdown",
    "metadata": {},

freqtrade/wallets.py

@@ -130,14 +130,13 @@ class Wallets:
     def get_all_balances(self) -> Dict[str, Any]:
         return self._wallets
 
-    def _get_available_stake_amount(self) -> float:
+    def _get_available_stake_amount(self, val_tied_up: float) -> float:
         """
         Return the total currently available balance in stake currency,
         respecting tradable_balance_ratio.
         Calculated as
         (<open_trade stakes> + free amount) * tradable_balance_ratio - <open_trade stakes>
         """
-        val_tied_up = Trade.total_open_trades_stakes()
 
         # Ensure <tradable_balance_ratio>% is used from the overall balance
         # Otherwise we'd risk lowering stakes with each open trade.
@@ -146,26 +145,26 @@ class Wallets:
                             self._config['tradable_balance_ratio']) - val_tied_up
         return available_amount
 
-    def _calculate_unlimited_stake_amount(self, free_open_trades: int) -> float:
+    def _calculate_unlimited_stake_amount(self, available_amount: float,
+                                          val_tied_up: float) -> float:
         """
         Calculate stake amount for "unlimited" stake amount
         :return: 0 if max number of trades reached, else stake_amount to use.
         """
-        if not free_open_trades:
+        if self._config['max_open_trades'] == 0:
             return 0
 
-        available_amount = self._get_available_stake_amount()
+        possible_stake = (available_amount + val_tied_up) / self._config['max_open_trades']
+        # Theoretical amount can be above available amount - therefore limit to available amount!
+        return min(possible_stake, available_amount)
 
-        return available_amount / free_open_trades
+    def _check_available_stake_amount(self, stake_amount: float, available_amount: float) -> float:
-
-    def _check_available_stake_amount(self, stake_amount: float) -> float:
         """
         Check if stake amount can be fulfilled with the available balance
         for the stake currency
         :return: float: Stake amount
         :raise: DependencyException if balance is lower than stake-amount
         """
-        available_amount = self._get_available_stake_amount()
 
         if self._config['amend_last_stake_amount']:
             # Remaining amount needs to be at least stake_amount * last_stake_amount_min_ratio
@@ -183,7 +182,7 @@ class Wallets:
 
         return stake_amount
 
-    def get_trade_stake_amount(self, pair: str, free_open_trades: int, edge=None) -> float:
+    def get_trade_stake_amount(self, pair: str, edge=None) -> float:
         """
         Calculate stake amount for the trade
         :return: float: Stake amount
@@ -192,17 +191,20 @@ class Wallets:
         stake_amount: float
         # Ensure wallets are uptodate.
         self.update()
+        val_tied_up = Trade.total_open_trades_stakes()
+        available_amount = self._get_available_stake_amount(val_tied_up)
 
         if edge:
             stake_amount = edge.stake_amount(
                 pair,
                 self.get_free(self._config['stake_currency']),
                 self.get_total(self._config['stake_currency']),
-                Trade.total_open_trades_stakes()
+                val_tied_up
             )
         else:
             stake_amount = self._config['stake_amount']
             if stake_amount == UNLIMITED_STAKE_AMOUNT:
-                stake_amount = self._calculate_unlimited_stake_amount(free_open_trades)
+                stake_amount = self._calculate_unlimited_stake_amount(
+                    available_amount, val_tied_up)
 
-        return self._check_available_stake_amount(stake_amount)
+        return self._check_available_stake_amount(stake_amount, available_amount)

tests/optimize/conftest.py

@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ import pandas as pd
 import pytest
 
 from freqtrade.optimize.hyperopt import Hyperopt
+from freqtrade.state import RunMode
 from freqtrade.strategy.interface import SellType
 from tests.conftest import patch_exchange
 
@@ -15,6 +16,7 @@ def hyperopt_conf(default_conf):
     hyperconf = deepcopy(default_conf)
     hyperconf.update({
         'datadir': Path(default_conf['datadir']),
+        'runmode': RunMode.HYPEROPT,
         'hyperopt': 'DefaultHyperOpt',
         'hyperopt_loss': 'ShortTradeDurHyperOptLoss',
                          'hyperopt_path': str(Path(__file__).parent / 'hyperopts'),

tests/optimize/test_backtesting.py

@@ -457,12 +457,13 @@ def test_backtesting_pairlist_list(default_conf, mocker, caplog, testdatadir, ti
         Backtesting(default_conf)
 
 
-def test_backtest__enter_trade(default_conf, fee, mocker, testdatadir) -> None:
+def test_backtest__enter_trade(default_conf, fee, mocker) -> None:
     default_conf['ask_strategy']['use_sell_signal'] = False
     mocker.patch('freqtrade.exchange.Exchange.get_fee', fee)
     mocker.patch("freqtrade.exchange.Exchange.get_min_pair_stake_amount", return_value=0.00001)
     patch_exchange(mocker)
     default_conf['stake_amount'] = 'unlimited'
+    default_conf['max_open_trades'] = 2
     backtesting = Backtesting(default_conf)
     pair = 'UNITTEST/BTC'
     row = [
@@ -474,24 +475,30 @@ def test_backtest__enter_trade(default_conf, fee, mocker, testdatadir) -> None:
         0.00099,  # Low
         0.0012,  # High
     ]
-    trade = backtesting._enter_trade(pair, row=row, max_open_trades=2, open_trade_count=0)
+    trade = backtesting._enter_trade(pair, row=row)
     assert isinstance(trade, LocalTrade)
     assert trade.stake_amount == 495
 
-    trade = backtesting._enter_trade(pair, row=row, max_open_trades=2, open_trade_count=2)
+    # Fake 2 trades, so there's not enough amount for the next trade left.
+    LocalTrade.trades_open.append(trade)
+    LocalTrade.trades_open.append(trade)
+    trade = backtesting._enter_trade(pair, row=row)
     assert trade is None
+    LocalTrade.trades_open.pop()
+    trade = backtesting._enter_trade(pair, row=row)
+    assert trade is not None
 
     # Stake-amount too high!
     mocker.patch("freqtrade.exchange.Exchange.get_min_pair_stake_amount", return_value=600.0)
 
-    trade = backtesting._enter_trade(pair, row=row, max_open_trades=2, open_trade_count=0)
+    trade = backtesting._enter_trade(pair, row=row)
     assert trade is None
 
-    # Stake-amount too high!
+    # Stake-amount throwing error
     mocker.patch("freqtrade.wallets.Wallets.get_trade_stake_amount",
                  side_effect=DependencyException)
 
-    trade = backtesting._enter_trade(pair, row=row, max_open_trades=2, open_trade_count=0)
+    trade = backtesting._enter_trade(pair, row=row)
     assert trade is None
 
 

tests/optimize/test_hyperopt.py

@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ from freqtrade.optimize.hyperopt_tools import HyperoptTools
 from freqtrade.optimize.space import SKDecimal
 from freqtrade.resolvers.hyperopt_resolver import HyperOptResolver
 from freqtrade.state import RunMode
+from freqtrade.strategy.hyper import IntParameter
 from tests.conftest import (get_args, log_has, log_has_re, patch_exchange,
                             patched_configuration_load_config_file)
 
@@ -1103,6 +1104,14 @@ def test_in_strategy_auto_hyperopt(mocker, hyperopt_conf, tmpdir) -> None:
     })
     hyperopt = Hyperopt(hyperopt_conf)
     assert isinstance(hyperopt.custom_hyperopt, HyperOptAuto)
+    assert isinstance(hyperopt.backtesting.strategy.buy_rsi, IntParameter)
+
+    assert hyperopt.backtesting.strategy.buy_rsi.hyperopt is True
+    assert hyperopt.backtesting.strategy.buy_rsi.value == 35
+    buy_rsi_range = hyperopt.backtesting.strategy.buy_rsi.range
+    assert isinstance(buy_rsi_range, range)
+    # Range from 0 - 50 (inclusive)
+    assert len(list(buy_rsi_range)) == 51
 
     hyperopt.start()
 

tests/strategy/test_interface.py

@@ -588,6 +588,14 @@ def test_hyperopt_parameters():
     intpar = IntParameter(low=0, high=5, default=1, space='buy')
     assert intpar.value == 1
     assert isinstance(intpar.get_space(''), Integer)
+    assert isinstance(intpar.range, range)
+    assert len(list(intpar.range)) == 1
+    # Range contains ONLY the default / value.
+    assert list(intpar.range) == [intpar.value]
+    intpar.hyperopt = True
+
+    assert len(list(intpar.range)) == 6
+    assert list(intpar.range) == [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
 
     fltpar = RealParameter(low=0.0, high=5.5, default=1.0, space='buy')
     assert isinstance(fltpar.get_space(''), Real)

tests/test_freqtradebot.py

@@ -160,8 +160,7 @@ def test_get_trade_stake_amount(default_conf, ticker, mocker) -> None:
 
     freqtrade = FreqtradeBot(default_conf)
 
-    result = freqtrade.wallets.get_trade_stake_amount(
+    result = freqtrade.wallets.get_trade_stake_amount('ETH/BTC')
-        'ETH/BTC', freqtrade.get_free_open_trades())
     assert result == default_conf['stake_amount']
 
 
@@ -197,14 +196,12 @@ def test_check_available_stake_amount(default_conf, ticker, mocker, fee, limit_b
 
         if expected[i] is not None:
             limit_buy_order_open['id'] = str(i)
-            result = freqtrade.wallets.get_trade_stake_amount('ETH/BTC',
+            result = freqtrade.wallets.get_trade_stake_amount('ETH/BTC')
-                                                              freqtrade.get_free_open_trades())
             assert pytest.approx(result) == expected[i]
             freqtrade.execute_buy('ETH/BTC', result)
         else:
             with pytest.raises(DependencyException):
-                freqtrade.wallets.get_trade_stake_amount('ETH/BTC',
+                freqtrade.wallets.get_trade_stake_amount('ETH/BTC')
-                                                         freqtrade.get_free_open_trades())
 
 
 def test_edge_called_in_process(mocker, edge_conf) -> None:
@@ -230,9 +227,9 @@ def test_edge_overrides_stake_amount(mocker, edge_conf) -> None:
     freqtrade = FreqtradeBot(edge_conf)
 
     assert freqtrade.wallets.get_trade_stake_amount(
-        'NEO/BTC', freqtrade.get_free_open_trades(), freqtrade.edge) == (999.9 * 0.5 * 0.01) / 0.20
+        'NEO/BTC', freqtrade.edge) == (999.9 * 0.5 * 0.01) / 0.20
     assert freqtrade.wallets.get_trade_stake_amount(
-        'LTC/BTC', freqtrade.get_free_open_trades(), freqtrade.edge) == (999.9 * 0.5 * 0.01) / 0.21
+        'LTC/BTC', freqtrade.edge) == (999.9 * 0.5 * 0.01) / 0.21
 
 
 def test_edge_overrides_stoploss(limit_buy_order, fee, caplog, mocker, edge_conf) -> None:
@@ -448,8 +445,7 @@ def test_create_trade_limit_reached(default_conf, ticker, limit_buy_order_open,
     patch_get_signal(freqtrade)
 
     assert not freqtrade.create_trade('ETH/BTC')
-    assert freqtrade.wallets.get_trade_stake_amount('ETH/BTC', freqtrade.get_free_open_trades(),
+    assert freqtrade.wallets.get_trade_stake_amount('ETH/BTC', freqtrade.edge) == 0
-                                                    freqtrade.edge) == 0
 
 
 def test_enter_positions_no_pairs_left(default_conf, ticker, limit_buy_order_open, fee,

tests/test_integration.py

@@ -177,8 +177,7 @@ def test_forcebuy_last_unlimited(default_conf, ticker, fee, limit_buy_order, moc
 
     trades = Trade.query.all()
     assert len(trades) == 4
-    assert freqtrade.wallets.get_trade_stake_amount(
+    assert freqtrade.wallets.get_trade_stake_amount('XRP/BTC') == result1
-        'XRP/BTC', freqtrade.get_free_open_trades()) == result1
 
     rpc._rpc_forcebuy('TKN/BTC', None)
 
@@ -199,8 +198,7 @@ def test_forcebuy_last_unlimited(default_conf, ticker, fee, limit_buy_order, moc
     # One trade sold
     assert len(trades) == 4
     # stake-amount should now be reduced, since one trade was sold at a loss.
-    assert freqtrade.wallets.get_trade_stake_amount(
+    assert freqtrade.wallets.get_trade_stake_amount('XRP/BTC') < result1
-        'XRP/BTC', freqtrade.get_free_open_trades()) < result1
     # Validate that balance of sold trade is not in dry-run balances anymore.
     bals2 = freqtrade.wallets.get_all_balances()
     assert bals != bals2

tests/test_wallets.py

@@ -118,16 +118,17 @@ def test_get_trade_stake_amount_no_stake_amount(default_conf, mocker) -> None:
     freqtrade = get_patched_freqtradebot(mocker, default_conf)
 
     with pytest.raises(DependencyException, match=r'.*stake amount.*'):
-        freqtrade.wallets.get_trade_stake_amount('ETH/BTC', freqtrade.get_free_open_trades())
+        freqtrade.wallets.get_trade_stake_amount('ETH/BTC')
 
 
-@pytest.mark.parametrize("balance_ratio,result1", [
+@pytest.mark.parametrize("balance_ratio,result1,result2", [
-                        (1, 50),
+                        (1, 50, 66.66666),
-                        (0.99, 49.5),
+                        (0.99, 49.5, 66.0),
-                        (0.50, 25),
+                        (0.50, 25, 33.3333),
 ])
 def test_get_trade_stake_amount_unlimited_amount(default_conf, ticker, balance_ratio, result1,
-                                                 limit_buy_order_open, fee, mocker) -> None:
+                                                 result2, limit_buy_order_open,
+                                                 fee, mocker) -> None:
     mocker.patch.multiple(
         'freqtrade.exchange.Exchange',
         fetch_ticker=ticker,
@@ -144,22 +145,28 @@ def test_get_trade_stake_amount_unlimited_amount(default_conf, ticker, balance_r
     freqtrade = get_patched_freqtradebot(mocker, conf)
 
     # no open trades, order amount should be 'balance / max_open_trades'
-    result = freqtrade.wallets.get_trade_stake_amount('ETH/USDT', freqtrade.get_free_open_trades())
+    result = freqtrade.wallets.get_trade_stake_amount('ETH/USDT')
     assert result == result1
 
     # create one trade, order amount should be 'balance / (max_open_trades - num_open_trades)'
     freqtrade.execute_buy('ETH/USDT', result)
 
-    result = freqtrade.wallets.get_trade_stake_amount('LTC/USDDT', freqtrade.get_free_open_trades())
+    result = freqtrade.wallets.get_trade_stake_amount('LTC/USDT')
     assert result == result1
 
     # create 2 trades, order amount should be None
     freqtrade.execute_buy('LTC/BTC', result)
 
-    result = freqtrade.wallets.get_trade_stake_amount('XRP/USDT', freqtrade.get_free_open_trades())
+    result = freqtrade.wallets.get_trade_stake_amount('XRP/USDT')
     assert result == 0
 
+    freqtrade.config['max_open_trades'] = 3
+    freqtrade.config['dry_run_wallet'] = 200
+    freqtrade.wallets.start_cap = 200
+    result = freqtrade.wallets.get_trade_stake_amount('XRP/USDT')
+    assert round(result, 4) == round(result2, 4)
+
     # set max_open_trades = None, so do not trade
     freqtrade.config['max_open_trades'] = 0
-    result = freqtrade.wallets.get_trade_stake_amount('NEO/USDT', freqtrade.get_free_open_trades())
+    result = freqtrade.wallets.get_trade_stake_amount('NEO/USDT')
     assert result == 0