merged with feat/short
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@@ -98,6 +98,38 @@ class MyAwesomeStrategy(IStrategy):
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!!! Note
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All overrides are optional and can be mixed/matched as necessary.
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### Overriding Base estimator
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You can define your own estimator for Hyperopt by implementing `generate_estimator()` in the Hyperopt subclass.
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```python
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class MyAwesomeStrategy(IStrategy):
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class HyperOpt:
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def generate_estimator():
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return "RF"
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```
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Possible values are either one of "GP", "RF", "ET", "GBRT" (Details can be found in the [scikit-optimize documentation](https://scikit-optimize.github.io/)), or "an instance of a class that inherits from `RegressorMixin` (from sklearn) and where the `predict` method has an optional `return_std` argument, which returns `std(Y | x)` along with `E[Y | x]`".
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Some research will be necessary to find additional Regressors.
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Example for `ExtraTreesRegressor` ("ET") with additional parameters:
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```python
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class MyAwesomeStrategy(IStrategy):
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class HyperOpt:
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def generate_estimator():
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from skopt.learning import ExtraTreesRegressor
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# Corresponds to "ET" - but allows additional parameters.
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return ExtraTreesRegressor(n_estimators=100)
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```
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!!! Note
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While custom estimators can be provided, it's up to you as User to do research on possible parameters and analyze / understand which ones should be used.
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If you're unsure about this, best use one of the Defaults (`"ET"` has proven to be the most versatile) without further parameters.
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## Space options
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For the additional spaces, scikit-optimize (in combination with Freqtrade) provides the following space types:
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@@ -677,7 +677,7 @@ If you are optimizing ROI, Freqtrade creates the 'roi' optimization hyperspace f
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These ranges should be sufficient in most cases. The minutes in the steps (ROI dict keys) are scaled linearly depending on the timeframe used. The ROI values in the steps (ROI dict values) are scaled logarithmically depending on the timeframe used.
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If you have the `generate_roi_table()` and `roi_space()` methods in your custom hyperopt file, remove them in order to utilize these adaptive ROI tables and the ROI hyperoptimization space generated by Freqtrade by default.
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If you have the `generate_roi_table()` and `roi_space()` methods in your custom hyperopt, remove them in order to utilize these adaptive ROI tables and the ROI hyperoptimization space generated by Freqtrade by default.
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Override the `roi_space()` method if you need components of the ROI tables to vary in other ranges. Override the `generate_roi_table()` and `roi_space()` methods and implement your own custom approach for generation of the ROI tables during hyperoptimization if you need a different structure of the ROI tables or other amount of rows (steps).
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@@ -165,6 +165,7 @@ Example to remove the first 10 pairs from the pairlist:
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```json
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"pairlists": [
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// ...
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{
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"method": "OffsetFilter",
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"offset": 10
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@@ -190,6 +191,19 @@ Sorts pairs by past trade performance, as follows:
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Trade count is used as a tie breaker.
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You can use the `minutes` parameter to only consider performance of the past X minutes (rolling window).
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Not defining this parameter (or setting it to 0) will use all-time performance.
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```json
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"pairlists": [
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// ...
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{
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"method": "PerformanceFilter",
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"minutes": 1440 // rolling 24h
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}
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],
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```
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!!! Note
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`PerformanceFilter` does not support backtesting mode.
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@@ -15,3 +15,7 @@ For longs, the currency which pays the interest fee for the `borrowed` will alre
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Rollover fee = P (borrowed money) * R (quat_hourly_interest) * ceiling(T/4) (in hours)
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I (interest) = Opening fee + Rollover fee
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[source](https://support.kraken.com/hc/en-us/articles/206161568-What-are-the-fees-for-margin-trading-)
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# TODO-lev: Mention that says you can't run 2 bots on the same account with leverage,
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#TODO-lev: Create a huge risk disclaimer
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@@ -288,6 +288,12 @@ Stoploss values returned from `custom_stoploss()` always specify a percentage re
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The helper function [`stoploss_from_open()`](strategy-customization.md#stoploss_from_open) can be used to convert from an open price relative stop, to a current price relative stop which can be returned from `custom_stoploss()`.
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### Calculating stoploss percentage from absolute price
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Stoploss values returned from `custom_stoploss()` always specify a percentage relative to `current_rate`. In order to set a stoploss at specified absolute price level, we need to use `stop_rate` to calculate what percentage relative to the `current_rate` will give you the same result as if the percentage was specified from the open price.
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The helper function [`stoploss_from_absolute()`](strategy-customization.md#stoploss_from_absolute) can be used to convert from an absolute price, to a current price relative stop which can be returned from `custom_stoploss()`.
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#### Stepped stoploss
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Instead of continuously trailing behind the current price, this example sets fixed stoploss price levels based on the current profit.
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@@ -639,6 +639,167 @@ Stoploss values returned from `custom_stoploss` must specify a percentage relati
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Full examples can be found in the [Custom stoploss](strategy-advanced.md#custom-stoploss) section of the Documentation.
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!!! Note
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Providing invalid input to `stoploss_from_open()` may produce "CustomStoploss function did not return valid stoploss" warnings.
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This may happen if `current_profit` parameter is below specified `open_relative_stop`. Such situations may arise when closing trade
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is blocked by `confirm_trade_exit()` method. Warnings can be solved by never blocking stop loss sells by checking `sell_reason` in
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`confirm_trade_exit()`, or by using `return stoploss_from_open(...) or 1` idiom, which will request to not change stop loss when
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`current_profit < open_relative_stop`.
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### *stoploss_from_absolute()*
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In some situations it may be confusing to deal with stops relative to current rate. Instead, you may define a stoploss level using an absolute price.
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??? Example "Returning a stoploss using absolute price from the custom stoploss function"
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If we want to trail a stop price at 2xATR below current proce we can call `stoploss_from_absolute(current_rate - (candle['atr'] * 2), current_rate)`.
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``` python
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from datetime import datetime
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from freqtrade.persistence import Trade
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from freqtrade.strategy import IStrategy, stoploss_from_open
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class AwesomeStrategy(IStrategy):
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use_custom_stoploss = True
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def populate_indicators_1h(self, dataframe: DataFrame, metadata: dict) -> DataFrame:
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dataframe['atr'] = ta.ATR(dataframe, timeperiod=14)
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return dataframe
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def custom_stoploss(self, pair: str, trade: 'Trade', current_time: datetime,
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current_rate: float, current_profit: float, **kwargs) -> float:
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dataframe, _ = self.dp.get_analyzed_dataframe(pair, self.timeframe)
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candle = dataframe.iloc[-1].squeeze()
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return stoploss_from_absolute(current_rate - (candle['atr'] * 2), current_rate)
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```
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### *@informative()*
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``` python
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def informative(timeframe: str, asset: str = '',
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fmt: Optional[Union[str, Callable[[KwArg(str)], str]]] = None,
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ffill: bool = True) -> Callable[[PopulateIndicators], PopulateIndicators]:
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"""
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A decorator for populate_indicators_Nn(self, dataframe, metadata), allowing these functions to
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define informative indicators.
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Example usage:
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@informative('1h')
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def populate_indicators_1h(self, dataframe: DataFrame, metadata: dict) -> DataFrame:
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dataframe['rsi'] = ta.RSI(dataframe, timeperiod=14)
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return dataframe
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:param timeframe: Informative timeframe. Must always be equal or higher than strategy timeframe.
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:param asset: Informative asset, for example BTC, BTC/USDT, ETH/BTC. Do not specify to use
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current pair.
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:param fmt: Column format (str) or column formatter (callable(name, asset, timeframe)). When not
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specified, defaults to:
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* {base}_{quote}_{column}_{timeframe} if asset is specified.
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* {column}_{timeframe} if asset is not specified.
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Format string supports these format variables:
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* {asset} - full name of the asset, for example 'BTC/USDT'.
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* {base} - base currency in lower case, for example 'eth'.
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* {BASE} - same as {base}, except in upper case.
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* {quote} - quote currency in lower case, for example 'usdt'.
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* {QUOTE} - same as {quote}, except in upper case.
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* {column} - name of dataframe column.
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* {timeframe} - timeframe of informative dataframe.
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:param ffill: ffill dataframe after merging informative pair.
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"""
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```
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In most common case it is possible to easily define informative pairs by using a decorator. All decorated `populate_indicators_*` methods run in isolation,
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not having access to data from other informative pairs, in the end all informative dataframes are merged and passed to main `populate_indicators()` method.
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When hyperopting, use of hyperoptable parameter `.value` attribute is not supported. Please use `.range` attribute. See [optimizing an indicator parameter](hyperopt.md#optimizing-an-indicator-parameter)
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for more information.
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??? Example "Fast and easy way to define informative pairs"
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Most of the time we do not need power and flexibility offered by `merge_informative_pair()`, therefore we can use a decorator to quickly define informative pairs.
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``` python
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from datetime import datetime
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from freqtrade.persistence import Trade
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from freqtrade.strategy import IStrategy, informative
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class AwesomeStrategy(IStrategy):
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# This method is not required.
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# def informative_pairs(self): ...
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# Define informative upper timeframe for each pair. Decorators can be stacked on same
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# method. Available in populate_indicators as 'rsi_30m' and 'rsi_1h'.
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@informative('30m')
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@informative('1h')
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def populate_indicators_1h(self, dataframe: DataFrame, metadata: dict) -> DataFrame:
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dataframe['rsi'] = ta.RSI(dataframe, timeperiod=14)
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return dataframe
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# Define BTC/STAKE informative pair. Available in populate_indicators and other methods as
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# 'btc_rsi_1h'. Current stake currency should be specified as {stake} format variable
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# instead of hardcoding actual stake currency. Available in populate_indicators and other
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# methods as 'btc_usdt_rsi_1h' (when stake currency is USDT).
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@informative('1h', 'BTC/{stake}')
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def populate_indicators_btc_1h(self, dataframe: DataFrame, metadata: dict) -> DataFrame:
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dataframe['rsi'] = ta.RSI(dataframe, timeperiod=14)
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return dataframe
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# Define BTC/ETH informative pair. You must specify quote currency if it is different from
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# stake currency. Available in populate_indicators and other methods as 'eth_btc_rsi_1h'.
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@informative('1h', 'ETH/BTC')
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def populate_indicators_eth_btc_1h(self, dataframe: DataFrame, metadata: dict) -> DataFrame:
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dataframe['rsi'] = ta.RSI(dataframe, timeperiod=14)
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return dataframe
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# Define BTC/STAKE informative pair. A custom formatter may be specified for formatting
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# column names. A callable `fmt(**kwargs) -> str` may be specified, to implement custom
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# formatting. Available in populate_indicators and other methods as 'rsi_upper'.
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@informative('1h', 'BTC/{stake}', '{column}')
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def populate_indicators_btc_1h_2(self, dataframe: DataFrame, metadata: dict) -> DataFrame:
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dataframe['rsi_upper'] = ta.RSI(dataframe, timeperiod=14)
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return dataframe
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def populate_indicators(self, dataframe: DataFrame, metadata: dict) -> DataFrame:
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# Strategy timeframe indicators for current pair.
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dataframe['rsi'] = ta.RSI(dataframe, timeperiod=14)
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# Informative pairs are available in this method.
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dataframe['rsi_less'] = dataframe['rsi'] < dataframe['rsi_1h']
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return dataframe
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```
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!!! Note
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Do not use `@informative` decorator if you need to use data of one informative pair when generating another informative pair. Instead, define informative pairs
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manually as described [in the DataProvider section](#complete-data-provider-sample).
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!!! Note
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Use string formatting when accessing informative dataframes of other pairs. This will allow easily changing stake currency in config without having to adjust strategy code.
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``` python
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def populate_buy_trend(self, dataframe: DataFrame, metadata: dict) -> DataFrame:
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stake = self.config['stake_currency']
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dataframe.loc[
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(
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(dataframe[f'btc_{stake}_rsi_1h'] < 35)
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&
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(dataframe['volume'] > 0)
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),
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['buy', 'buy_tag']] = (1, 'buy_signal_rsi')
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return dataframe
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```
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Alternatively column renaming may be used to remove stake currency from column names: `@informative('1h', 'BTC/{stake}', fmt='{base}_{column}_{timeframe}')`.
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!!! Warning "Duplicate method names"
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Methods tagged with `@informative()` decorator must always have unique names! Re-using same name (for example when copy-pasting already defined informative method)
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will overwrite previously defined method and not produce any errors due to limitations of Python programming language. In such cases you will find that indicators
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created in earlier-defined methods are not available in the dataframe. Carefully review method names and make sure they are unique!
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## Additional data (Wallets)
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Reference in New Issue
Block a user