Merge pull request #2872 from freqtrade/interface_ordertimeoutcallback
Buy order timeout callback
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docs/strategy-advanced.md
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91
docs/strategy-advanced.md
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# Advanced Strategies
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This page explains some advanced concepts available for strategies.
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If you're just getting started, please be familiar with the methods described in the [Strategy Customization](strategy-customization.md) documentation first.
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## Custom order timeout rules
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Simple, timebased order-timeouts can be configured either via strategy or in the configuration in the `unfilledtimeout` section.
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However, freqtrade also offers a custom callback for both ordertypes, which allows you to decide based on custom criteria if a order did time out or not.
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!!! Note
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Unfilled order timeouts are not relevant during backtesting or hyperopt, and are only relevant during real (live) trading. Therefore these methods are only called in these circumstances.
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### Custom order timeout example
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A simple example, which applies different unfilled-timeouts depending on the price of the asset can be seen below.
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It applies a tight timeout for higher priced assets, while allowing more time to fill on cheap coins.
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The function must return either `True` (cancel order) or `False` (keep order alive).
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``` python
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from datetime import datetime, timestamp
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from freqtrade.persistence import Trade
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class Awesomestrategy(IStrategy):
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# ... populate_* methods
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# Set unfilledtimeout to 25 hours, since our maximum timeout from below is 24 hours.
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unfilledtimeout = {
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'buy': 60 * 25,
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'sell': 60 * 25
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}
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def check_buy_timeout(self, pair: str, trade: 'Trade', order: dict, **kwargs) -> bool:
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if trade.open_rate > 100 and trade.open_date < datetime.utcnow() - timedelta(minutes=5):
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return True
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elif trade.open_rate > 10 and trade.open_date < datetime.utcnow() - timedelta(minutes=3):
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return True
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elif trade.open_rate < 1 and trade.open_date < datetime.utcnow() - timedelta(hours=24):
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return True
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return False
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def check_sell_timeout(self, pair: str, trade: 'Trade', order: dict, **kwargs) -> bool:
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if trade.open_rate > 100 and trade.open_date < datetime.utcnow() - timedelta(minutes=5):
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return True
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elif trade.open_rate > 10 and trade.open_date < datetime.utcnow() - timedelta(minutes=3):
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return True
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elif trade.open_rate < 1 and trade.open_date < datetime.utcnow() - timedelta(hours=24):
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return True
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return False
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```
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!!! Note
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For the above example, `unfilledtimeout` must be set to something bigger than 24h, otherwise that type of timeout will apply first.
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### Custom order timeout example (using additional data)
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``` python
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from datetime import datetime, timestamp
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from freqtrade.persistence import Trade
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class Awesomestrategy(IStrategy):
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# ... populate_* methods
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# Set unfilledtimeout to 25 hours, since our maximum timeout from below is 24 hours.
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unfilledtimeout = {
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'buy': 60 * 25,
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'sell': 60 * 25
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}
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def check_buy_timeout(self, pair: str, trade: Trade, order: dict, **kwargs) -> bool:
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ob = self.dp.orderbook(pair, 1)
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current_price = ob['bids'][0][0]
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# Cancel buy order if price is more than 2% above the order.
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if current_price > order['price'] * 1.02:
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return True
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return False
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def check_sell_timeout(self, pair: str, trade: Trade, order: dict, **kwargs) -> bool:
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ob = self.dp.orderbook(pair, 1)
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current_price = ob['asks'][0][0]
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# Cancel sell order if price is more than 2% below the order.
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if current_price < order['price'] * 0.98:
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return True
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return False
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```
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# Strategy Customization
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This page explains where to customize your strategies, and add new
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indicators.
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This page explains where to customize your strategies, and add new indicators.
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## Install a custom strategy file
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``` output
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usage: freqtrade new-strategy [-h] [--userdir PATH] [-s NAME]
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[--template {full,minimal}]
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[--template {full,minimal,advanced}]
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optional arguments:
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-h, --help show this help message and exit
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@@ -86,10 +86,10 @@ optional arguments:
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-s NAME, --strategy NAME
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Specify strategy class name which will be used by the
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bot.
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--template {full,minimal}
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Use a template which is either `minimal` or `full`
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(containing multiple sample indicators). Default:
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`full`.
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--template {full,minimal,advanced}
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Use a template which is either `minimal`, `full`
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(containing multiple sample indicators) or `advanced`.
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Default: `full`.
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```
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@@ -105,6 +105,12 @@ With custom user directory
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freqtrade new-strategy --userdir ~/.freqtrade/ --strategy AwesomeStrategy
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```
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Using the advanced template (populates all optional functions and methods)
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```bash
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freqtrade new-strategy --strategy AwesomeStrategy --template advanced
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```
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## Create new hyperopt
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Creates a new hyperopt from a template similar to SampleHyperopt.
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@@ -114,7 +120,7 @@ Results will be located in `user_data/hyperopts/<classname>.py`.
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``` output
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usage: freqtrade new-hyperopt [-h] [--userdir PATH] [--hyperopt NAME]
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[--template {full,minimal}]
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[--template {full,minimal,advanced}]
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optional arguments:
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-h, --help show this help message and exit
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@@ -122,10 +128,10 @@ optional arguments:
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Path to userdata directory.
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--hyperopt NAME Specify hyperopt class name which will be used by the
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bot.
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--template {full,minimal}
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Use a template which is either `minimal` or `full`
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(containing multiple sample indicators). Default:
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`full`.
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--template {full,minimal,advanced}
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Use a template which is either `minimal`, `full`
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(containing multiple sample indicators) or `advanced`.
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Default: `full`.
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```
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### Sample usage of new-hyperopt
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