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Merge pull request #3558 from freqtrade/bt_add_maxdrawdown

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Revise backtesting export format, add some metrics
This commit is contained in:
Matthias
2020-08-19 06:39:47 +02:00
committed by GitHub
parent ce15c55185 d8e1f97465
commit 3d515ed5bf
31 changed files with 819 additions and 324 deletions
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4
tests/optimize/test_backtest_detail.py
View File

@@ -395,5 +395,5 @@ def test_backtest_results(default_conf, fee, mocker, caplog, data) -> None:
for c, trade in enumerate(data.trades):
res = results.iloc[c]
assert res.sell_reason == trade.sell_reason
assert res.open_time == _get_frame_time_from_offset(trade.open_tick)
assert res.close_time == _get_frame_time_from_offset(trade.close_tick)
assert res.open_date == _get_frame_time_from_offset(trade.open_tick)
assert res.close_date == _get_frame_time_from_offset(trade.close_tick)

58
tests/optimize/test_backtesting.py
View File

@@ -354,8 +354,8 @@ def test_backtesting_start(default_conf, mocker, testdatadir, caplog) -> None:
exists = [
'Using stake_currency: BTC ...',
'Using stake_amount: 0.001 ...',
'Backtesting with data from 2017-11-14T21:17:00+00:00 '
'up to 2017-11-14T22:59:00+00:00 (0 days)..'
'Backtesting with data from 2017-11-14 21:17:00 '
'up to 2017-11-14 22:59:00 (0 days)..'
]
for line in exists:
assert log_has(line, caplog)
@@ -464,28 +464,29 @@ def test_backtest(default_conf, fee, mocker, testdatadir) -> None:
{'pair': [pair, pair],
'profit_percent': [0.0, 0.0],
'profit_abs': [0.0, 0.0],
'open_time': pd.to_datetime([Arrow(2018, 1, 29, 18, 40, 0).datetime,
'open_date': pd.to_datetime([Arrow(2018, 1, 29, 18, 40, 0).datetime,
Arrow(2018, 1, 30, 3, 30, 0).datetime], utc=True
),
'close_time': pd.to_datetime([Arrow(2018, 1, 29, 22, 35, 0).datetime,
'open_rate': [0.104445, 0.10302485],
'open_fee': [0.0025, 0.0025],
'close_date': pd.to_datetime([Arrow(2018, 1, 29, 22, 35, 0).datetime,
Arrow(2018, 1, 30, 4, 10, 0).datetime], utc=True),
'open_index': [78, 184],
'close_index': [125, 192],
'close_rate': [0.104969, 0.103541],
'close_fee': [0.0025, 0.0025],
'amount': [0.00957442, 0.0097064],
'trade_duration': [235, 40],
'open_at_end': [False, False],
'open_rate': [0.104445, 0.10302485],
'close_rate': [0.104969, 0.103541],
'sell_reason': [SellType.ROI, SellType.ROI]
})
pd.testing.assert_frame_equal(results, expected)
data_pair = processed[pair]
for _, t in results.iterrows():
ln = data_pair.loc[data_pair["date"] == t["open_time"]]
ln = data_pair.loc[data_pair["date"] == t["open_date"]]
# Check open trade rate alignes to open rate
assert ln is not None
assert round(ln.iloc[0]["open"], 6) == round(t["open_rate"], 6)
# check close trade rate alignes to close rate or is between high and low
ln = data_pair.loc[data_pair["date"] == t["close_time"]]
ln = data_pair.loc[data_pair["date"] == t["close_date"]]
assert (round(ln.iloc[0]["open"], 6) == round(t["close_rate"], 6) or
round(ln.iloc[0]["low"], 6) < round(
t["close_rate"], 6) < round(ln.iloc[0]["high"], 6))
@@ -677,10 +678,10 @@ def test_backtest_start_timerange(default_conf, mocker, caplog, testdatadir):
f'Using data directory: {testdatadir} ...',
'Using stake_currency: BTC ...',
'Using stake_amount: 0.001 ...',
'Loading data from 2017-11-14T20:57:00+00:00 '
'up to 2017-11-14T22:58:00+00:00 (0 days)..',
'Backtesting with data from 2017-11-14T21:17:00+00:00 '
'up to 2017-11-14T22:58:00+00:00 (0 days)..',
'Loading data from 2017-11-14 20:57:00 '
'up to 2017-11-14 22:58:00 (0 days)..',
'Backtesting with data from 2017-11-14 21:17:00 '
'up to 2017-11-14 22:58:00 (0 days)..',
'Parameter --enable-position-stacking detected ...'
]
@@ -707,6 +708,7 @@ def test_backtest_start_multi_strat(default_conf, mocker, caplog, testdatadir):
generate_pair_metrics=MagicMock(),
generate_sell_reason_stats=sell_reason_mock,
generate_strategy_metrics=strat_summary,
generate_daily_stats=MagicMock(),
)
patched_configuration_load_config_file(mocker, default_conf)
@@ -740,10 +742,10 @@ def test_backtest_start_multi_strat(default_conf, mocker, caplog, testdatadir):
f'Using data directory: {testdatadir} ...',
'Using stake_currency: BTC ...',
'Using stake_amount: 0.001 ...',
'Loading data from 2017-11-14T20:57:00+00:00 '
'up to 2017-11-14T22:58:00+00:00 (0 days)..',
'Backtesting with data from 2017-11-14T21:17:00+00:00 '
'up to 2017-11-14T22:58:00+00:00 (0 days)..',
'Loading data from 2017-11-14 20:57:00 '
'up to 2017-11-14 22:58:00 (0 days)..',
'Backtesting with data from 2017-11-14 21:17:00 '
'up to 2017-11-14 22:58:00 (0 days)..',
'Parameter --enable-position-stacking detected ...',
'Running backtesting for Strategy DefaultStrategy',
'Running backtesting for Strategy TestStrategyLegacy',
@@ -761,13 +763,11 @@ def test_backtest_start_multi_strat_nomock(default_conf, mocker, caplog, testdat
pd.DataFrame({'pair': ['XRP/BTC', 'LTC/BTC'],
'profit_percent': [0.0, 0.0],
'profit_abs': [0.0, 0.0],
'open_time': pd.to_datetime(['2018-01-29 18:40:00',
'open_date': pd.to_datetime(['2018-01-29 18:40:00',
'2018-01-30 03:30:00', ], utc=True
),
'close_time': pd.to_datetime(['2018-01-29 20:45:00',
'close_date': pd.to_datetime(['2018-01-29 20:45:00',
'2018-01-30 05:35:00', ], utc=True),
'open_index': [78, 184],
'close_index': [125, 192],
'trade_duration': [235, 40],
'open_at_end': [False, False],
'open_rate': [0.104445, 0.10302485],
@@ -777,15 +777,13 @@ def test_backtest_start_multi_strat_nomock(default_conf, mocker, caplog, testdat
pd.DataFrame({'pair': ['XRP/BTC', 'LTC/BTC', 'ETH/BTC'],
'profit_percent': [0.03, 0.01, 0.1],
'profit_abs': [0.01, 0.02, 0.2],
'open_time': pd.to_datetime(['2018-01-29 18:40:00',
'open_date': pd.to_datetime(['2018-01-29 18:40:00',
'2018-01-30 03:30:00',
'2018-01-30 05:30:00'], utc=True
),
'close_time': pd.to_datetime(['2018-01-29 20:45:00',
'close_date': pd.to_datetime(['2018-01-29 20:45:00',
'2018-01-30 05:35:00',
'2018-01-30 08:30:00'], utc=True),
'open_index': [78, 184, 185],
'close_index': [125, 224, 205],
'trade_duration': [47, 40, 20],
'open_at_end': [False, False, False],
'open_rate': [0.104445, 0.10302485, 0.122541],
@@ -823,10 +821,10 @@ def test_backtest_start_multi_strat_nomock(default_conf, mocker, caplog, testdat
f'Using data directory: {testdatadir} ...',
'Using stake_currency: BTC ...',
'Using stake_amount: 0.001 ...',
'Loading data from 2017-11-14T20:57:00+00:00 '
'up to 2017-11-14T22:58:00+00:00 (0 days)..',
'Backtesting with data from 2017-11-14T21:17:00+00:00 '
'up to 2017-11-14T22:58:00+00:00 (0 days)..',
'Loading data from 2017-11-14 20:57:00 '
'up to 2017-11-14 22:58:00 (0 days)..',
'Backtesting with data from 2017-11-14 21:17:00 '
'up to 2017-11-14 22:58:00 (0 days)..',
'Parameter --enable-position-stacking detected ...',
'Running backtesting for Strategy DefaultStrategy',
'Running backtesting for Strategy TestStrategyLegacy',

2
tests/optimize/test_hyperopt.py
View File

@@ -59,7 +59,7 @@ def hyperopt_results():
'profit_abs': [-0.2, 0.4, 0.6],
'trade_duration': [10, 30, 10],
'sell_reason': [SellType.STOP_LOSS, SellType.ROI, SellType.ROI],
'close_time':
'close_date':
[
datetime(2019, 1, 1, 9, 26, 3, 478039),
datetime(2019, 2, 1, 9, 26, 3, 478039),

221
tests/optimize/test_optimize_reports.py
View File

@@ -1,16 +1,29 @@
import re
from datetime import timedelta
from pathlib import Path
import pandas as pd
import pytest
from arrow import Arrow
from freqtrade.configuration import TimeRange
from freqtrade.constants import LAST_BT_RESULT_FN
from freqtrade.data import history
from freqtrade.data.btanalysis import (get_latest_backtest_filename,
load_backtest_data)
from freqtrade.edge import PairInfo
from freqtrade.optimize.optimize_reports import (
generate_pair_metrics, generate_edge_table, generate_sell_reason_stats,
text_table_bt_results, text_table_sell_reason, generate_strategy_metrics,
text_table_strategy, store_backtest_result)
from freqtrade.optimize.optimize_reports import (generate_backtest_stats,
generate_daily_stats,
generate_edge_table,
generate_pair_metrics,
generate_sell_reason_stats,
generate_strategy_metrics,
store_backtest_stats,
text_table_bt_results,
text_table_sell_reason,
text_table_strategy)
from freqtrade.strategy.interface import SellType
from tests.conftest import patch_exchange
from tests.data.test_history import _backup_file, _clean_test_file
def test_text_table_bt_results(default_conf, mocker):
@@ -43,6 +56,115 @@ def test_text_table_bt_results(default_conf, mocker):
assert text_table_bt_results(pair_results, stake_currency='BTC') == result_str
def test_generate_backtest_stats(default_conf, testdatadir):
results = {'DefStrat': pd.DataFrame({"pair": ["UNITTEST/BTC", "UNITTEST/BTC",
"UNITTEST/BTC", "UNITTEST/BTC"],
"profit_percent": [0.003312, 0.010801, 0.013803, 0.002780],
"profit_abs": [0.000003, 0.000011, 0.000014, 0.000003],
"open_date": [Arrow(2017, 11, 14, 19, 32, 00).datetime,
Arrow(2017, 11, 14, 21, 36, 00).datetime,
Arrow(2017, 11, 14, 22, 12, 00).datetime,
Arrow(2017, 11, 14, 22, 44, 00).datetime],
"close_date": [Arrow(2017, 11, 14, 21, 35, 00).datetime,
Arrow(2017, 11, 14, 22, 10, 00).datetime,
Arrow(2017, 11, 14, 22, 43, 00).datetime,
Arrow(2017, 11, 14, 22, 58, 00).datetime],
"open_rate": [0.002543, 0.003003, 0.003089, 0.003214],
"close_rate": [0.002546, 0.003014, 0.003103, 0.003217],
"trade_duration": [123, 34, 31, 14],
"open_at_end": [False, False, False, True],
"sell_reason": [SellType.ROI, SellType.STOP_LOSS,
SellType.ROI, SellType.FORCE_SELL]
})}
timerange = TimeRange.parse_timerange('1510688220-1510700340')
min_date = Arrow.fromtimestamp(1510688220)
max_date = Arrow.fromtimestamp(1510700340)
btdata = history.load_data(testdatadir, '1m', ['UNITTEST/BTC'], timerange=timerange,
fill_up_missing=True)
stats = generate_backtest_stats(default_conf, btdata, results, min_date, max_date)
assert isinstance(stats, dict)
assert 'strategy' in stats
assert 'DefStrat' in stats['strategy']
assert 'strategy_comparison' in stats
strat_stats = stats['strategy']['DefStrat']
assert strat_stats['backtest_start'] == min_date.datetime
assert strat_stats['backtest_end'] == max_date.datetime
assert strat_stats['total_trades'] == len(results['DefStrat'])
# Above sample had no loosing trade
assert strat_stats['max_drawdown'] == 0.0
results = {'DefStrat': pd.DataFrame(
{"pair": ["UNITTEST/BTC", "UNITTEST/BTC", "UNITTEST/BTC", "UNITTEST/BTC"],
"profit_percent": [0.003312, 0.010801, -0.013803, 0.002780],
"profit_abs": [0.000003, 0.000011, -0.000014, 0.000003],
"open_date": [Arrow(2017, 11, 14, 19, 32, 00).datetime,
Arrow(2017, 11, 14, 21, 36, 00).datetime,
Arrow(2017, 11, 14, 22, 12, 00).datetime,
Arrow(2017, 11, 14, 22, 44, 00).datetime],
"close_date": [Arrow(2017, 11, 14, 21, 35, 00).datetime,
Arrow(2017, 11, 14, 22, 10, 00).datetime,
Arrow(2017, 11, 14, 22, 43, 00).datetime,
Arrow(2017, 11, 14, 22, 58, 00).datetime],
"open_rate": [0.002543, 0.003003, 0.003089, 0.003214],
"close_rate": [0.002546, 0.003014, 0.0032903, 0.003217],
"trade_duration": [123, 34, 31, 14],
"open_at_end": [False, False, False, True],
"sell_reason": [SellType.ROI, SellType.STOP_LOSS,
SellType.ROI, SellType.FORCE_SELL]
})}
assert strat_stats['max_drawdown'] == 0.0
assert strat_stats['drawdown_start'] == Arrow.fromtimestamp(0).datetime
assert strat_stats['drawdown_end'] == Arrow.fromtimestamp(0).datetime
assert strat_stats['drawdown_end_ts'] == 0
assert strat_stats['drawdown_start_ts'] == 0
assert strat_stats['pairlist'] == ['UNITTEST/BTC']
# Test storing stats
filename = Path(testdatadir / 'btresult.json')
filename_last = Path(testdatadir / LAST_BT_RESULT_FN)
_backup_file(filename_last, copy_file=True)
assert not filename.is_file()
store_backtest_stats(filename, stats)
# get real Filename (it's btresult-<date>.json)
last_fn = get_latest_backtest_filename(filename_last.parent)
assert re.match(r"btresult-.*\.json", last_fn)
filename1 = (testdatadir / last_fn)
assert filename1.is_file()
content = filename1.read_text()
assert 'max_drawdown' in content
assert 'strategy' in content
assert 'pairlist' in content
assert filename_last.is_file()
_clean_test_file(filename_last)
filename1.unlink()
def test_store_backtest_stats(testdatadir, mocker):
dump_mock = mocker.patch('freqtrade.optimize.optimize_reports.file_dump_json')
store_backtest_stats(testdatadir, {})
assert dump_mock.call_count == 2
assert isinstance(dump_mock.call_args_list[0][0][0], Path)
assert str(dump_mock.call_args_list[0][0][0]).startswith(str(testdatadir/'backtest-result'))
dump_mock.reset_mock()
filename = testdatadir / 'testresult.json'
store_backtest_stats(filename, {})
assert dump_mock.call_count == 2
assert isinstance(dump_mock.call_args_list[0][0][0], Path)
# result will be testdatadir / testresult-<timestamp>.json
assert str(dump_mock.call_args_list[0][0][0]).startswith(str(testdatadir / 'testresult'))
def test_generate_pair_metrics(default_conf, mocker):
results = pd.DataFrame(
@@ -68,6 +190,21 @@ def test_generate_pair_metrics(default_conf, mocker):
pytest.approx(pair_results[-1]['profit_sum_pct']) == pair_results[-1]['profit_sum'] * 100)
def test_generate_daily_stats(testdatadir):
filename = testdatadir / "backtest-result_new.json"
bt_data = load_backtest_data(filename)
res = generate_daily_stats(bt_data)
assert isinstance(res, dict)
assert round(res['backtest_best_day'], 4) == 0.1796
assert round(res['backtest_worst_day'], 4) == -0.1468
assert res['winning_days'] == 14
assert res['draw_days'] == 4
assert res['losing_days'] == 3
assert res['winner_holding_avg'] == timedelta(seconds=1440)
assert res['loser_holding_avg'] == timedelta(days=1, seconds=21420)
def test_text_table_sell_reason(default_conf):
results = pd.DataFrame(
@@ -188,77 +325,3 @@ def test_generate_edge_table(edge_conf, mocker):
assert generate_edge_table(results).count('| ETH/BTC |') == 1
assert generate_edge_table(results).count(
'| Risk Reward Ratio | Required Risk Reward | Expectancy |') == 1
def test_backtest_record(default_conf, fee, mocker):
names = []
records = []
patch_exchange(mocker)
mocker.patch('freqtrade.exchange.Exchange.get_fee', fee)
mocker.patch(
'freqtrade.optimize.optimize_reports.file_dump_json',
new=lambda n, r: (names.append(n), records.append(r))
)
results = {'DefStrat': pd.DataFrame({"pair": ["UNITTEST/BTC", "UNITTEST/BTC",
"UNITTEST/BTC", "UNITTEST/BTC"],
"profit_percent": [0.003312, 0.010801, 0.013803, 0.002780],
"profit_abs": [0.000003, 0.000011, 0.000014, 0.000003],
"open_time": [Arrow(2017, 11, 14, 19, 32, 00).datetime,
Arrow(2017, 11, 14, 21, 36, 00).datetime,
Arrow(2017, 11, 14, 22, 12, 00).datetime,
Arrow(2017, 11, 14, 22, 44, 00).datetime],
"close_time": [Arrow(2017, 11, 14, 21, 35, 00).datetime,
Arrow(2017, 11, 14, 22, 10, 00).datetime,
Arrow(2017, 11, 14, 22, 43, 00).datetime,
Arrow(2017, 11, 14, 22, 58, 00).datetime],
"open_rate": [0.002543, 0.003003, 0.003089, 0.003214],
"close_rate": [0.002546, 0.003014, 0.003103, 0.003217],
"open_index": [1, 119, 153, 185],
"close_index": [118, 151, 184, 199],
"trade_duration": [123, 34, 31, 14],
"open_at_end": [False, False, False, True],
"sell_reason": [SellType.ROI, SellType.STOP_LOSS,
SellType.ROI, SellType.FORCE_SELL]
})}
store_backtest_result(Path("backtest-result.json"), results)
# Assert file_dump_json was only called once
assert names == [Path('backtest-result.json')]
records = records[0]
# Ensure records are of correct type
assert len(records) == 4
# reset test to test with strategy name
names = []
records = []
results['Strat'] = results['DefStrat']
results['Strat2'] = results['DefStrat']
store_backtest_result(Path("backtest-result.json"), results)
assert names == [
Path('backtest-result-DefStrat.json'),
Path('backtest-result-Strat.json'),
Path('backtest-result-Strat2.json'),
]
records = records[0]
# Ensure records are of correct type
assert len(records) == 4
# ('UNITTEST/BTC', 0.00331158, '1510684320', '1510691700', 0, 117)
# Below follows just a typecheck of the schema/type of trade-records
oix = None
for (pair, profit, date_buy, date_sell, buy_index, dur,
openr, closer, open_at_end, sell_reason) in records:
assert pair == 'UNITTEST/BTC'
assert isinstance(profit, float)
# FIX: buy/sell should be converted to ints
assert isinstance(date_buy, float)
assert isinstance(date_sell, float)
assert isinstance(openr, float)
assert isinstance(closer, float)
assert isinstance(open_at_end, bool)
assert isinstance(sell_reason, str)
isinstance(buy_index, pd._libs.tslib.Timestamp)
if oix:
assert buy_index > oix
oix = buy_index
assert dur > 0