stable/docs/sql_cheatsheet.md

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# SQL Helper
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This page contains some help if you want to edit your sqlite db.
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## Install sqlite3
Sqlite3 is a terminal based sqlite application.
Feel free to use a visual Database editor like SqliteBrowser if you feel more comfortable with that.
### Ubuntu/Debian installation
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```bash
sudo apt-get install sqlite3
```
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### Using sqlite3 via docker-compose
The freqtrade docker image does contain sqlite3, so you can edit the database without having to install anything on the host system.
``` bash
docker-compose exec freqtrade /bin/bash
sqlite3 <databasefile>.sqlite
```
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## Open the DB
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```bash
sqlite3
.open <filepath>
```
## Table structure
### List tables
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```bash
.tables
```
### Display table structure
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```bash
.schema <table_name>
```
### Trade table structure
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```sql
CREATE TABLE trades
id INTEGER NOT NULL,
exchange VARCHAR NOT NULL,
pair VARCHAR NOT NULL,
is_open BOOLEAN NOT NULL,
fee_open FLOAT NOT NULL,
fee_open_cost FLOAT,
fee_open_currency VARCHAR,
fee_close FLOAT NOT NULL,
fee_close_cost FLOAT,
fee_close_currency VARCHAR,
open_rate FLOAT,
open_rate_requested FLOAT,
open_trade_price FLOAT,
close_rate FLOAT,
close_rate_requested FLOAT,
close_profit FLOAT,
close_profit_abs FLOAT,
stake_amount FLOAT NOT NULL,
amount FLOAT,
open_date DATETIME NOT NULL,
close_date DATETIME,
open_order_id VARCHAR,
stop_loss FLOAT,
stop_loss_pct FLOAT,
initial_stop_loss FLOAT,
initial_stop_loss_pct FLOAT,
stoploss_order_id VARCHAR,
stoploss_last_update DATETIME,
max_rate FLOAT,
min_rate FLOAT,
sell_reason VARCHAR,
strategy VARCHAR,
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timeframe INTEGER,
PRIMARY KEY (id),
CHECK (is_open IN (0, 1))
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);
CREATE INDEX ix_trades_stoploss_order_id ON trades (stoploss_order_id);
CREATE INDEX ix_trades_pair ON trades (pair);
CREATE INDEX ix_trades_is_open ON trades (is_open);
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```
## Get all trades in the table
```sql
SELECT * FROM trades;
```
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## Fix trade still open after a manual sell on the exchange
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!!! Warning
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Manually selling a pair on the exchange will not be detected by the bot and it will try to sell anyway. Whenever possible, forcesell <tradeid> should be used to accomplish the same thing.
It is strongly advised to backup your database file before making any manual changes.
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!!! Note
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This should not be necessary after /forcesell, as forcesell orders are closed automatically by the bot on the next iteration.
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```sql
UPDATE trades
SET is_open=0,
close_date=<close_date>,
close_rate=<close_rate>,
close_profit = close_rate / open_rate - 1,
close_profit_abs = (amount * <close_rate> * (1 - fee_close) - (amount * (open_rate * 1 - fee_open))),
sell_reason=<sell_reason>
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WHERE id=<trade_ID_to_update>;
```
### Example
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```sql
UPDATE trades
SET is_open=0,
close_date='2020-06-20 03:08:45.103418',
close_rate=0.19638016,
close_profit=0.0496,
close_profit_abs = (amount * 0.19638016 * (1 - fee_close) - (amount * open_rate * (1 - fee_open)))
sell_reason='force_sell'
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WHERE id=31;
```
## Manually insert a new trade
```sql
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INSERT INTO trades (exchange, pair, is_open, fee_open, fee_close, open_rate, stake_amount, amount, open_date)
VALUES ('binance', 'ETH/BTC', 1, 0.0025, 0.0025, <open_rate>, <stake_amount>, <amount>, '<datetime>')
```
### Insert trade example
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```sql
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INSERT INTO trades (exchange, pair, is_open, fee_open, fee_close, open_rate, stake_amount, amount, open_date)
VALUES ('binance', 'ETH/BTC', 1, 0.0025, 0.0025, 0.00258580, 0.002, 0.7715262081, '2020-06-28 12:44:24.000000')
```
## Remove trade from the database
Maybe you'd like to remove a trade from the database, because something went wrong.
```sql
DELETE FROM trades WHERE id = <tradeid>;
```
```sql
DELETE FROM trades WHERE id = 31;
```
!!! Warning
This will remove this trade from the database. Please make sure you got the correct id and **NEVER** run this query without the where clause.