build: separate generic ARM64 from Raspberry Pi kernel builds

Splits the ARM64 build into two tracks per docs/arm64-architecture.md:

Generic ARM64 (mainline kernel.org, UEFI, virtio, GRUB):
- New build/scripts/build-kernel-arm64.sh builds mainline LTS (6.12.x by default)
  from arm64 defconfig + shared container fragment + arm64-virt enables
  (VIRTIO_*, EFI_STUB, NVMe). Output: build/cache/kernel-arm64-generic/.
- New Makefile targets: kernel-arm64, rootfs-arm64 (now consumes the mainline
  kernel modules via TARGET_VARIANT=generic).
- versions.env: pin MAINLINE_KERNEL_VERSION=6.12.10, declare cdn.kernel.org URL
  and SHA256 placeholder.

Raspberry Pi (raspberrypi/linux fork, custom DTBs, autoboot.txt):
- build-kernel-arm64.sh (RPi-flavoured) renamed to build-kernel-rpi.sh; cache
  dir renamed from custom-kernel-arm64 to custom-kernel-rpi.
- New Makefile targets: kernel-rpi, rootfs-arm64-rpi (uses TARGET_VARIANT=rpi).
- rpi-image now depends on rootfs-arm64-rpi + kernel-rpi instead of the generic
  rootfs-arm64.
- create-rpi-image.sh + inject-kubesolo.sh updated to reference the new cache
  path. inject-kubesolo.sh now takes a TARGET_VARIANT env var (rpi|generic) to
  select which ARM64 kernel modules to consume.

Shared substrate:
- rpi-kernel-config.fragment renamed to kernel-container.fragment. The contents
  were never RPi-specific (cgroup, namespaces, AppArmor, netfilter) — just
  misnamed. Extended with extra subsystem disables (KVM, WLAN, CFG80211,
  INFINIBAND, PCMCIA, HAMRADIO, ISDN, ATM, INPUT_JOYSTICK, INPUT_TABLET, FPGA)
  and CONFIG_LSM=lockdown,yama,apparmor.
- build-kernel.sh (x86) refactored to apply the shared fragment via a generic
  apply_fragment function (two-pass for the TC stock config security dance),
  killing ~50 lines of inline config duplication.

Note: rename detection shows build-kernel-arm64.sh as 'modified' because the
new file at that path is the mainline build, while the old RPi-flavoured
content lives in build-kernel-rpi.sh (which appears as a new file). The git
log for build-kernel-rpi.sh is empty; the RPi history is preserved at the
original path until this commit.

No actual kernel build runs in this commit — that's Phase 3 work.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
This commit is contained in:
2026-05-14 10:30:11 -06:00
parent 19b99cf101
commit d51618badb
8 changed files with 402 additions and 169 deletions

View File

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
.PHONY: all fetch kernel build-cloudinit build-update-agent build-cross rootfs initramfs \ .PHONY: all fetch kernel build-cloudinit build-update-agent build-cross rootfs initramfs \
iso disk-image oci-image rpi-image \ iso disk-image oci-image rpi-image \
kernel-arm64 rootfs-arm64 \ kernel-arm64 kernel-rpi rootfs-arm64 rootfs-arm64-rpi \
test-boot test-k8s test-persistence test-deploy test-storage test-security test-all \ test-boot test-k8s test-persistence test-deploy test-storage test-security test-all \
test-boot-arm64 test-cloudinit test-update-agent \ test-boot-arm64 test-cloudinit test-update-agent \
bench-boot bench-resources \ bench-boot bench-resources \
@@ -73,21 +73,38 @@ build-cross:
$(BUILD_DIR)/scripts/build-cross.sh $(BUILD_DIR)/scripts/build-cross.sh
# ============================================================================= # =============================================================================
# ARM64 Raspberry Pi targets # ARM64 generic targets (mainline kernel, UEFI, virtio — for cloud / SBCs)
# ============================================================================= # =============================================================================
kernel-arm64: kernel-arm64:
@echo "==> Building ARM64 kernel for Raspberry Pi..." @echo "==> Building generic ARM64 kernel (mainline LTS)..."
$(BUILD_DIR)/scripts/build-kernel-arm64.sh $(BUILD_DIR)/scripts/build-kernel-arm64.sh
# Generic ARM64 rootfs consumes the mainline kernel modules.
rootfs-arm64: build-cross rootfs-arm64: build-cross
@echo "==> Preparing ARM64 rootfs..." @echo "==> Preparing generic ARM64 rootfs..."
TARGET_ARCH=arm64 $(BUILD_DIR)/scripts/fetch-components.sh TARGET_ARCH=arm64 $(BUILD_DIR)/scripts/fetch-components.sh
TARGET_ARCH=arm64 $(BUILD_DIR)/scripts/extract-core.sh TARGET_ARCH=arm64 $(BUILD_DIR)/scripts/extract-core.sh
TARGET_ARCH=arm64 $(BUILD_DIR)/scripts/inject-kubesolo.sh TARGET_ARCH=arm64 TARGET_VARIANT=generic $(BUILD_DIR)/scripts/inject-kubesolo.sh
@echo "==> Packing ARM64 initramfs..." @echo "==> Packing generic ARM64 initramfs..."
$(BUILD_DIR)/scripts/pack-initramfs.sh $(BUILD_DIR)/scripts/pack-initramfs.sh
rpi-image: rootfs-arm64 kernel-arm64 # =============================================================================
# ARM64 Raspberry Pi targets (RPi-patched kernel, firmware blobs, SD card)
# =============================================================================
kernel-rpi:
@echo "==> Building RPi kernel (raspberrypi/linux)..."
$(BUILD_DIR)/scripts/build-kernel-rpi.sh
# RPi-flavoured rootfs consumes the RPi kernel modules.
rootfs-arm64-rpi: build-cross
@echo "==> Preparing RPi ARM64 rootfs..."
TARGET_ARCH=arm64 $(BUILD_DIR)/scripts/fetch-components.sh
TARGET_ARCH=arm64 $(BUILD_DIR)/scripts/extract-core.sh
TARGET_ARCH=arm64 TARGET_VARIANT=rpi $(BUILD_DIR)/scripts/inject-kubesolo.sh
@echo "==> Packing RPi ARM64 initramfs..."
$(BUILD_DIR)/scripts/pack-initramfs.sh
rpi-image: rootfs-arm64-rpi kernel-rpi
@echo "==> Creating Raspberry Pi SD card image..." @echo "==> Creating Raspberry Pi SD card image..."
$(BUILD_DIR)/scripts/create-rpi-image.sh $(BUILD_DIR)/scripts/create-rpi-image.sh
@echo "==> Built: $(OUTPUT_DIR)/$(OS_NAME)-$(VERSION).rpi.img" @echo "==> Built: $(OUTPUT_DIR)/$(OS_NAME)-$(VERSION).rpi.img"
@@ -246,10 +263,14 @@ help:
@echo " make quick Fast rebuild (re-inject + repack + ISO only)" @echo " make quick Fast rebuild (re-inject + repack + ISO only)"
@echo " make docker-build Reproducible build inside Docker" @echo " make docker-build Reproducible build inside Docker"
@echo "" @echo ""
@echo "Build targets (ARM64 generic — UEFI / cloud / SBCs):"
@echo " make kernel-arm64 Build mainline ARM64 kernel from kernel.org LTS"
@echo " make rootfs-arm64 Prepare generic ARM64 rootfs (mainline kernel modules)"
@echo ""
@echo "Build targets (ARM64 Raspberry Pi):" @echo "Build targets (ARM64 Raspberry Pi):"
@echo " make kernel-arm64 Build ARM64 kernel from raspberrypi/linux" @echo " make kernel-rpi Build RPi kernel from raspberrypi/linux"
@echo " make rootfs-arm64 Extract + prepare ARM64 rootfs from piCore64" @echo " make rootfs-arm64-rpi Prepare RPi-flavoured rootfs (RPi kernel modules)"
@echo " make rpi-image Create Raspberry Pi SD card image with A/B partitions" @echo " make rpi-image Create Raspberry Pi SD card image with A/B autoboot"
@echo "" @echo ""
@echo "Test targets:" @echo "Test targets:"
@echo " make test-boot Boot ISO in QEMU, verify boot success" @echo " make test-boot Boot ISO in QEMU, verify boot success"

View File

@@ -1,6 +1,15 @@
# KubeSolo OS — Raspberry Pi kernel config overrides # KubeSolo OS — Shared kernel config fragment for container workloads
# Applied on top of bcm2711_defconfig (Pi 4) or bcm2712_defconfig (Pi 5) #
# These ensure container runtime support is enabled. # Applied on top of:
# - Tiny Core stock config (x86_64) via build-kernel.sh
# - mainline kernel.org arm64 defconfig via build-kernel-arm64.sh
# - bcm2711_defconfig / bcm2712_defconfig via build-kernel-rpi.sh
#
# All entries here are architecture-agnostic.
# Apply this fragment twice with `make olddefconfig` between passes — TC's stock
# config has CONFIG_SECURITY disabled, which causes a single-pass olddefconfig
# to strip the security subtree before its dependencies (SYSFS, MULTIUSER) are
# resolved.
# cgroup v2 (mandatory for containerd/runc) # cgroup v2 (mandatory for containerd/runc)
CONFIG_CGROUPS=y CONFIG_CGROUPS=y
@@ -52,6 +61,7 @@ CONFIG_SECURITYFS=y
CONFIG_SECURITY_NETWORK=y CONFIG_SECURITY_NETWORK=y
CONFIG_SECURITY_APPARMOR=y CONFIG_SECURITY_APPARMOR=y
CONFIG_DEFAULT_SECURITY_APPARMOR=y CONFIG_DEFAULT_SECURITY_APPARMOR=y
CONFIG_LSM=lockdown,yama,apparmor
# Security: seccomp # Security: seccomp
CONFIG_SECCOMP=y CONFIG_SECCOMP=y
@@ -60,10 +70,21 @@ CONFIG_SECCOMP_FILTER=y
# Crypto (image verification) # Crypto (image verification)
CONFIG_CRYPTO_SHA256=y CONFIG_CRYPTO_SHA256=y
# Disable unnecessary subsystems for edge appliance # Disable unnecessary subsystems for headless edge appliance
# CONFIG_SOUND is not set # CONFIG_SOUND is not set
# CONFIG_DRM is not set # CONFIG_DRM is not set
# CONFIG_KVM is not set
# CONFIG_MEDIA_SUPPORT is not set # CONFIG_MEDIA_SUPPORT is not set
# CONFIG_WIRELESS is not set # CONFIG_WIRELESS is not set
# CONFIG_WLAN is not set
# CONFIG_CFG80211 is not set
# CONFIG_BT is not set # CONFIG_BT is not set
# CONFIG_NFC is not set # CONFIG_NFC is not set
# CONFIG_INFINIBAND is not set
# CONFIG_PCMCIA is not set
# CONFIG_HAMRADIO is not set
# CONFIG_ISDN is not set
# CONFIG_ATM is not set
# CONFIG_INPUT_JOYSTICK is not set
# CONFIG_INPUT_TABLET is not set
# CONFIG_FPGA is not set

View File

@@ -41,5 +41,13 @@ RPI_FIRMWARE_URL=https://github.com/raspberrypi/firmware/archive/refs/tags/${RPI
RPI_KERNEL_BRANCH=rpi-6.6.y RPI_KERNEL_BRANCH=rpi-6.6.y
RPI_KERNEL_REPO=https://github.com/raspberrypi/linux RPI_KERNEL_REPO=https://github.com/raspberrypi/linux
# Mainline Linux kernel (for generic ARM64 — kernel.org LTS)
# Bump within the 6.12 LTS series as patch levels release.
# 6.12 LTS is supported until Dec 2029.
MAINLINE_KERNEL_VERSION=6.12.10
MAINLINE_KERNEL_MAJOR=v6.x
MAINLINE_KERNEL_URL=https://cdn.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/${MAINLINE_KERNEL_MAJOR}/linux-${MAINLINE_KERNEL_VERSION}.tar.xz
MAINLINE_KERNEL_SHA256=""
# Output naming # Output naming
OS_NAME=kubesolo-os OS_NAME=kubesolo-os

View File

@@ -1,14 +1,20 @@
#!/bin/bash #!/bin/bash
# build-kernel-arm64.sh — Build ARM64 kernel for Raspberry Pi 4/5 # build-kernel-arm64.sh — Build generic ARM64 kernel (mainline LTS)
# #
# Uses the official raspberrypi/linux kernel fork with bcm2711_defconfig # Builds a Linux kernel from kernel.org mainline LTS source, suitable for:
# as the base, overlaid with container-critical config options. # - qemu-system-aarch64 -machine virt
# - UEFI ARM64 hosts (Ampere, Graviton, generic ARM64 servers)
# - Future ARM64 SBCs with UEFI/u-boot generic-distro support
# #
# Output is cached in $CACHE_DIR/custom-kernel-arm64/ and reused across builds. # This is the GENERIC ARM64 build track. For Raspberry Pi specifically
# (raspberrypi/linux fork, RPi firmware boot path, custom DTBs), see
# build/scripts/build-kernel-rpi.sh.
#
# Output is cached in $CACHE_DIR/kernel-arm64-generic/ and reused across builds.
# #
# Requirements: # Requirements:
# - gcc-aarch64-linux-gnu (cross-compiler) # - gcc-aarch64-linux-gnu (cross-compiler)
# - Standard kernel build deps (bc, bison, flex, etc.) # - Standard kernel build deps (bc, bison, flex, libelf-dev, libssl-dev)
set -euo pipefail set -euo pipefail
SCRIPT_DIR="$(cd "$(dirname "${BASH_SOURCE[0]}")" && pwd)" SCRIPT_DIR="$(cd "$(dirname "${BASH_SOURCE[0]}")" && pwd)"
@@ -18,17 +24,18 @@ CACHE_DIR="${CACHE_DIR:-$PROJECT_ROOT/build/cache}"
# shellcheck source=../config/versions.env # shellcheck source=../config/versions.env
. "$SCRIPT_DIR/../config/versions.env" . "$SCRIPT_DIR/../config/versions.env"
CUSTOM_KERNEL_DIR="$CACHE_DIR/custom-kernel-arm64" KVER="$MAINLINE_KERNEL_VERSION"
CUSTOM_KERNEL_DIR="$CACHE_DIR/kernel-arm64-generic"
CUSTOM_IMAGE="$CUSTOM_KERNEL_DIR/Image" CUSTOM_IMAGE="$CUSTOM_KERNEL_DIR/Image"
CUSTOM_MODULES="$CUSTOM_KERNEL_DIR/modules" CUSTOM_MODULES="$CUSTOM_KERNEL_DIR/modules"
CUSTOM_DTBS="$CUSTOM_KERNEL_DIR/dtbs"
mkdir -p "$CACHE_DIR" "$CUSTOM_KERNEL_DIR" mkdir -p "$CACHE_DIR" "$CUSTOM_KERNEL_DIR"
# --- Skip if already built --- # --- Skip if already built ---
if [ -f "$CUSTOM_IMAGE" ] && [ -d "$CUSTOM_MODULES" ]; then if [ -f "$CUSTOM_IMAGE" ] && [ -d "$CUSTOM_MODULES/lib/modules/$KVER" ]; then
echo "==> ARM64 kernel already built (cached)" echo "==> Generic ARM64 kernel already built (cached)"
echo " Image: $CUSTOM_IMAGE ($(du -h "$CUSTOM_IMAGE" | cut -f1))" echo " Image: $CUSTOM_IMAGE ($(du -h "$CUSTOM_IMAGE" | cut -f1))"
echo " Kernel: $KVER"
exit 0 exit 0
fi fi
@@ -39,73 +46,128 @@ if ! command -v aarch64-linux-gnu-gcc >/dev/null 2>&1; then
exit 1 exit 1
fi fi
echo "==> Building ARM64 kernel for Raspberry Pi..." echo "==> Building generic ARM64 kernel (mainline $KVER)..."
echo " Branch: $RPI_KERNEL_BRANCH" echo " Source: $MAINLINE_KERNEL_URL"
echo " Repo: $RPI_KERNEL_REPO"
# --- Download kernel source --- # --- Download mainline kernel source ---
KERNEL_SRC_DIR="$CACHE_DIR/rpi-linux-${RPI_KERNEL_BRANCH}" KERNEL_SRC_ARCHIVE="$CACHE_DIR/linux-${KVER}.tar.xz"
if [ ! -d "$KERNEL_SRC_DIR" ]; then if [ ! -f "$KERNEL_SRC_ARCHIVE" ]; then
echo "==> Downloading RPi kernel source (shallow clone)..." echo "==> Downloading mainline kernel source (~140 MB)..."
git clone --depth 1 --branch "$RPI_KERNEL_BRANCH" \ wget -q --show-progress -O "$KERNEL_SRC_ARCHIVE" "$MAINLINE_KERNEL_URL" 2>/dev/null || \
"$RPI_KERNEL_REPO" "$KERNEL_SRC_DIR" curl -fSL "$MAINLINE_KERNEL_URL" -o "$KERNEL_SRC_ARCHIVE"
echo " Downloaded: $(du -h "$KERNEL_SRC_ARCHIVE" | cut -f1)"
else else
echo "==> Kernel source already cached" echo "==> Kernel source already cached: $(du -h "$KERNEL_SRC_ARCHIVE" | cut -f1)"
fi fi
# --- Build in /tmp for case-sensitivity --- # --- Verify checksum if pinned ---
KERNEL_BUILD_DIR="/tmp/kernel-build-arm64" if [ -n "${MAINLINE_KERNEL_SHA256:-}" ]; then
actual=$(sha256sum "$KERNEL_SRC_ARCHIVE" | awk '{print $1}')
if [ "$actual" != "$MAINLINE_KERNEL_SHA256" ]; then
echo "ERROR: Kernel source checksum mismatch"
echo " Expected: $MAINLINE_KERNEL_SHA256"
echo " Got: $actual"
exit 1
fi
echo " Checksum OK"
fi
# --- Extract to case-sensitive fs ---
# The kernel source has files differing only by case (xt_mark.h vs xt_MARK.h).
# Build in /tmp (ext4 on Linux runners, case-sensitive).
KERNEL_BUILD_DIR="/tmp/kernel-build-arm64-generic"
rm -rf "$KERNEL_BUILD_DIR" rm -rf "$KERNEL_BUILD_DIR"
cp -a "$KERNEL_SRC_DIR" "$KERNEL_BUILD_DIR" mkdir -p "$KERNEL_BUILD_DIR"
cd "$KERNEL_BUILD_DIR" echo "==> Extracting kernel source..."
tar -xf "$KERNEL_SRC_ARCHIVE" -C "$KERNEL_BUILD_DIR"
# --- Apply base config (Pi 4 = bcm2711) --- KERNEL_SRC_DIR=$(find "$KERNEL_BUILD_DIR" -maxdepth 1 -type d -name 'linux-*' | head -1)
echo "==> Applying bcm2711_defconfig..." if [ -z "$KERNEL_SRC_DIR" ]; then
make ARCH=arm64 CROSS_COMPILE=aarch64-linux-gnu- bcm2711_defconfig echo "ERROR: Could not find extracted source directory"
ls -la "$KERNEL_BUILD_DIR"/
# --- Apply container config overrides --- exit 1
CONFIG_FRAGMENT="$PROJECT_ROOT/build/config/rpi-kernel-config.fragment"
if [ -f "$CONFIG_FRAGMENT" ]; then
echo "==> Applying KubeSolo config overrides..."
while IFS= read -r line; do
# Skip comments and empty lines
case "$line" in \#*|"") continue ;; esac
key="${line%%=*}"
value="${line#*=}"
case "$value" in
y) ./scripts/config --enable "$key" ;;
m) ./scripts/config --module "$key" ;;
n) ./scripts/config --disable "${key#CONFIG_}" ;;
*) ./scripts/config --set-str "$key" "$value" ;;
esac
done < "$CONFIG_FRAGMENT"
fi fi
# Handle "is not set" comments as disables cd "$KERNEL_SRC_DIR"
if [ -f "$CONFIG_FRAGMENT" ]; then
# --- Base config: arm64 defconfig (generic ARMv8) ---
echo "==> Applying arm64 defconfig..."
make ARCH=arm64 CROSS_COMPILE=aarch64-linux-gnu- defconfig
# --- Apply shared container fragment ---
CONFIG_FRAGMENT="$PROJECT_ROOT/build/config/kernel-container.fragment"
if [ ! -f "$CONFIG_FRAGMENT" ]; then
echo "ERROR: Config fragment not found: $CONFIG_FRAGMENT"
exit 1
fi
apply_fragment() {
local fragment="$1"
while IFS= read -r line; do while IFS= read -r line; do
case "$line" in case "$line" in
"# CONFIG_"*" is not set") "# CONFIG_"*" is not set")
key=$(echo "$line" | sed -n 's/^# \(CONFIG_[A-Z_]*\) is not set$/\1/p') key=$(echo "$line" | sed -n 's/^# \(CONFIG_[A-Z0-9_]*\) is not set$/\1/p')
[ -n "$key" ] && ./scripts/config --disable "${key#CONFIG_}" [ -n "$key" ] && ./scripts/config --disable "${key#CONFIG_}"
continue
;; ;;
\#*|"") continue ;;
esac esac
done < "$CONFIG_FRAGMENT" key="${line%%=*}"
fi value="${line#*=}"
case "$value" in
y) ./scripts/config --enable "$key" ;;
m) ./scripts/config --module "$key" ;;
n) ./scripts/config --disable "${key#CONFIG_}" ;;
*) ./scripts/config --set-str "$key" "$value" ;;
esac
done < "$fragment"
}
# Resolve dependencies echo "==> Applying kernel-container.fragment (pass 1)..."
apply_fragment "$CONFIG_FRAGMENT"
make ARCH=arm64 CROSS_COMPILE=aarch64-linux-gnu- olddefconfig make ARCH=arm64 CROSS_COMPILE=aarch64-linux-gnu- olddefconfig
# --- Build kernel + modules + DTBs --- echo "==> Applying kernel-container.fragment (pass 2)..."
apply_fragment "$CONFIG_FRAGMENT"
make ARCH=arm64 CROSS_COMPILE=aarch64-linux-gnu- olddefconfig
# --- ARM64 virt-host specific enables ---
# These are needed for the generic UEFI/virtio boot path but are arch-specific
# so they live in this script rather than the shared fragment.
echo "==> Enabling ARM64 virt-host configs..."
./scripts/config --enable CONFIG_EFI
./scripts/config --enable CONFIG_EFI_STUB
./scripts/config --enable CONFIG_VIRTIO
./scripts/config --enable CONFIG_VIRTIO_PCI
./scripts/config --enable CONFIG_VIRTIO_BLK
./scripts/config --enable CONFIG_VIRTIO_NET
./scripts/config --enable CONFIG_VIRTIO_CONSOLE
./scripts/config --enable CONFIG_VIRTIO_MMIO
./scripts/config --enable CONFIG_HW_RANDOM_VIRTIO
# NVMe for cloud / bare-metal ARM64 hosts that don't use virtio
./scripts/config --enable CONFIG_BLK_DEV_NVME
make ARCH=arm64 CROSS_COMPILE=aarch64-linux-gnu- olddefconfig
# --- Verify critical configs ---
echo "==> Verifying critical configs..."
for cfg in CGROUP_BPF SECURITY_APPARMOR AUDIT VIRTIO_BLK EFI_STUB; do
if ! grep -q "CONFIG_${cfg}=y" .config; then
echo "ERROR: CONFIG_${cfg} not set after olddefconfig"
grep "CONFIG_${cfg}" .config || echo " (not found)"
exit 1
fi
echo " CONFIG_${cfg}=y confirmed"
done
# --- Build kernel + modules (no DTBs — UEFI hosts use ACPI/virtio) ---
NPROC=$(nproc 2>/dev/null || echo 4) NPROC=$(nproc 2>/dev/null || echo 4)
echo "" echo ""
echo "==> Building ARM64 kernel (${NPROC} parallel jobs)..." echo "==> Building ARM64 kernel (${NPROC} parallel jobs)..."
echo " This may take 20-30 minutes..." echo " This may take 20-40 minutes on a 6-core Odroid..."
make ARCH=arm64 CROSS_COMPILE=aarch64-linux-gnu- -j"$NPROC" Image modules dtbs 2>&1 make ARCH=arm64 CROSS_COMPILE=aarch64-linux-gnu- -j"$NPROC" Image modules 2>&1
echo "==> ARM64 kernel build complete" echo "==> Kernel build complete"
# --- Install to staging --- # --- Install to staging ---
echo "==> Installing Image..." echo "==> Installing Image..."
@@ -117,28 +179,13 @@ mkdir -p "$CUSTOM_MODULES"
make ARCH=arm64 CROSS_COMPILE=aarch64-linux-gnu- \ make ARCH=arm64 CROSS_COMPILE=aarch64-linux-gnu- \
INSTALL_MOD_STRIP=1 modules_install INSTALL_MOD_PATH="$CUSTOM_MODULES" INSTALL_MOD_STRIP=1 modules_install INSTALL_MOD_PATH="$CUSTOM_MODULES"
# Remove build/source symlinks # Pick up actual kernel version (e.g. 6.12.10 if KVER differs from package suffix)
KVER=$(ls "$CUSTOM_MODULES/lib/modules/" | head -1) ACTUAL_KVER=$(ls "$CUSTOM_MODULES/lib/modules/" | head -1)
rm -f "$CUSTOM_MODULES/lib/modules/$KVER/build" rm -f "$CUSTOM_MODULES/lib/modules/$ACTUAL_KVER/build"
rm -f "$CUSTOM_MODULES/lib/modules/$KVER/source" rm -f "$CUSTOM_MODULES/lib/modules/$ACTUAL_KVER/source"
# Run depmod depmod -a -b "$CUSTOM_MODULES" "$ACTUAL_KVER" 2>/dev/null || true
depmod -a -b "$CUSTOM_MODULES" "$KVER" 2>/dev/null || true
echo "==> Installing Device Tree Blobs..."
rm -rf "$CUSTOM_DTBS"
mkdir -p "$CUSTOM_DTBS/overlays"
# Pi 4 DTBs
cp arch/arm64/boot/dts/broadcom/bcm2711*.dtb "$CUSTOM_DTBS/" 2>/dev/null || true
# Pi 5 DTBs
cp arch/arm64/boot/dts/broadcom/bcm2712*.dtb "$CUSTOM_DTBS/" 2>/dev/null || true
# Overlays we need
for overlay in disable-wifi disable-bt; do
[ -f "arch/arm64/boot/dts/overlays/${overlay}.dtbo" ] && \
cp "arch/arm64/boot/dts/overlays/${overlay}.dtbo" "$CUSTOM_DTBS/overlays/"
done
# Save config for reference
cp .config "$CUSTOM_KERNEL_DIR/.config" cp .config "$CUSTOM_KERNEL_DIR/.config"
# --- Clean up --- # --- Clean up ---
@@ -148,11 +195,10 @@ rm -rf "$KERNEL_BUILD_DIR"
# --- Summary --- # --- Summary ---
echo "" echo ""
echo "==> ARM64 kernel build complete:" echo "==> Generic ARM64 kernel build complete:"
echo " Image: $CUSTOM_IMAGE ($(du -h "$CUSTOM_IMAGE" | cut -f1))" echo " Image: $CUSTOM_IMAGE ($(du -h "$CUSTOM_IMAGE" | cut -f1))"
echo " Kernel ver: $KVER" echo " Kernel ver: $ACTUAL_KVER"
MOD_COUNT=$(find "$CUSTOM_MODULES/lib/modules/$KVER" -name '*.ko*' 2>/dev/null | wc -l) MOD_COUNT=$(find "$CUSTOM_MODULES/lib/modules/$ACTUAL_KVER" -name '*.ko*' 2>/dev/null | wc -l)
echo " Modules: $MOD_COUNT" echo " Modules: $MOD_COUNT"
echo " Modules size: $(du -sh "$CUSTOM_MODULES/lib/modules/$KVER" 2>/dev/null | cut -f1)" echo " Modules size: $(du -sh "$CUSTOM_MODULES/lib/modules/$ACTUAL_KVER" 2>/dev/null | cut -f1)"
echo " DTBs: $(ls "$CUSTOM_DTBS"/*.dtb 2>/dev/null | wc -l)"
echo "" echo ""

161
build/scripts/build-kernel-rpi.sh Executable file
View File

@@ -0,0 +1,161 @@
#!/bin/bash
# build-kernel-rpi.sh — Build kernel for Raspberry Pi 4/5 (ARM64)
#
# Uses the official raspberrypi/linux kernel fork with bcm2711_defconfig as the
# base, overlaid with the shared container-config fragment.
#
# This is the RPi-specific build track. For generic ARM64 (UEFI / virtio /
# kernel.org mainline) see build/scripts/build-kernel-arm64.sh.
#
# Output is cached in $CACHE_DIR/custom-kernel-rpi/ and reused across builds.
#
# Requirements:
# - gcc-aarch64-linux-gnu (cross-compiler)
# - Standard kernel build deps (bc, bison, flex, etc.)
set -euo pipefail
SCRIPT_DIR="$(cd "$(dirname "${BASH_SOURCE[0]}")" && pwd)"
PROJECT_ROOT="$(cd "$SCRIPT_DIR/../.." && pwd)"
CACHE_DIR="${CACHE_DIR:-$PROJECT_ROOT/build/cache}"
# shellcheck source=../config/versions.env
. "$SCRIPT_DIR/../config/versions.env"
CUSTOM_KERNEL_DIR="$CACHE_DIR/custom-kernel-rpi"
CUSTOM_IMAGE="$CUSTOM_KERNEL_DIR/Image"
CUSTOM_MODULES="$CUSTOM_KERNEL_DIR/modules"
CUSTOM_DTBS="$CUSTOM_KERNEL_DIR/dtbs"
mkdir -p "$CACHE_DIR" "$CUSTOM_KERNEL_DIR"
# --- Skip if already built ---
if [ -f "$CUSTOM_IMAGE" ] && [ -d "$CUSTOM_MODULES" ]; then
echo "==> RPi kernel already built (cached)"
echo " Image: $CUSTOM_IMAGE ($(du -h "$CUSTOM_IMAGE" | cut -f1))"
exit 0
fi
# --- Verify cross-compiler ---
if ! command -v aarch64-linux-gnu-gcc >/dev/null 2>&1; then
echo "ERROR: aarch64-linux-gnu-gcc not found"
echo "Install: apt-get install gcc-aarch64-linux-gnu"
exit 1
fi
echo "==> Building RPi kernel (raspberrypi/linux)..."
echo " Branch: $RPI_KERNEL_BRANCH"
echo " Repo: $RPI_KERNEL_REPO"
# --- Download kernel source ---
KERNEL_SRC_DIR="$CACHE_DIR/rpi-linux-${RPI_KERNEL_BRANCH}"
if [ ! -d "$KERNEL_SRC_DIR" ]; then
echo "==> Downloading RPi kernel source (shallow clone)..."
git clone --depth 1 --branch "$RPI_KERNEL_BRANCH" \
"$RPI_KERNEL_REPO" "$KERNEL_SRC_DIR"
else
echo "==> Kernel source already cached"
fi
# --- Build in /tmp for case-sensitivity ---
KERNEL_BUILD_DIR="/tmp/kernel-build-arm64"
rm -rf "$KERNEL_BUILD_DIR"
cp -a "$KERNEL_SRC_DIR" "$KERNEL_BUILD_DIR"
cd "$KERNEL_BUILD_DIR"
# --- Apply base config (Pi 4 = bcm2711) ---
echo "==> Applying bcm2711_defconfig..."
make ARCH=arm64 CROSS_COMPILE=aarch64-linux-gnu- bcm2711_defconfig
# --- Apply container config overrides ---
CONFIG_FRAGMENT="$PROJECT_ROOT/build/config/kernel-container.fragment"
if [ -f "$CONFIG_FRAGMENT" ]; then
echo "==> Applying KubeSolo config overrides..."
while IFS= read -r line; do
# Skip comments and empty lines
case "$line" in \#*|"") continue ;; esac
key="${line%%=*}"
value="${line#*=}"
case "$value" in
y) ./scripts/config --enable "$key" ;;
m) ./scripts/config --module "$key" ;;
n) ./scripts/config --disable "${key#CONFIG_}" ;;
*) ./scripts/config --set-str "$key" "$value" ;;
esac
done < "$CONFIG_FRAGMENT"
fi
# Handle "is not set" comments as disables
if [ -f "$CONFIG_FRAGMENT" ]; then
while IFS= read -r line; do
case "$line" in
"# CONFIG_"*" is not set")
key=$(echo "$line" | sed -n 's/^# \(CONFIG_[A-Z_]*\) is not set$/\1/p')
[ -n "$key" ] && ./scripts/config --disable "${key#CONFIG_}"
;;
esac
done < "$CONFIG_FRAGMENT"
fi
# Resolve dependencies
make ARCH=arm64 CROSS_COMPILE=aarch64-linux-gnu- olddefconfig
# --- Build kernel + modules + DTBs ---
NPROC=$(nproc 2>/dev/null || echo 4)
echo ""
echo "==> Building RPi kernel (${NPROC} parallel jobs)..."
echo " This may take 20-30 minutes..."
make ARCH=arm64 CROSS_COMPILE=aarch64-linux-gnu- -j"$NPROC" Image modules dtbs 2>&1
echo "==> RPi kernel build complete"
# --- Install to staging ---
echo "==> Installing Image..."
cp arch/arm64/boot/Image "$CUSTOM_IMAGE"
echo "==> Installing modules (stripped)..."
rm -rf "$CUSTOM_MODULES"
mkdir -p "$CUSTOM_MODULES"
make ARCH=arm64 CROSS_COMPILE=aarch64-linux-gnu- \
INSTALL_MOD_STRIP=1 modules_install INSTALL_MOD_PATH="$CUSTOM_MODULES"
# Remove build/source symlinks
KVER=$(ls "$CUSTOM_MODULES/lib/modules/" | head -1)
rm -f "$CUSTOM_MODULES/lib/modules/$KVER/build"
rm -f "$CUSTOM_MODULES/lib/modules/$KVER/source"
# Run depmod
depmod -a -b "$CUSTOM_MODULES" "$KVER" 2>/dev/null || true
echo "==> Installing Device Tree Blobs..."
rm -rf "$CUSTOM_DTBS"
mkdir -p "$CUSTOM_DTBS/overlays"
# Pi 4 DTBs
cp arch/arm64/boot/dts/broadcom/bcm2711*.dtb "$CUSTOM_DTBS/" 2>/dev/null || true
# Pi 5 DTBs
cp arch/arm64/boot/dts/broadcom/bcm2712*.dtb "$CUSTOM_DTBS/" 2>/dev/null || true
# Overlays we need
for overlay in disable-wifi disable-bt; do
[ -f "arch/arm64/boot/dts/overlays/${overlay}.dtbo" ] && \
cp "arch/arm64/boot/dts/overlays/${overlay}.dtbo" "$CUSTOM_DTBS/overlays/"
done
# Save config for reference
cp .config "$CUSTOM_KERNEL_DIR/.config"
# --- Clean up ---
echo "==> Cleaning kernel build directory..."
cd /
rm -rf "$KERNEL_BUILD_DIR"
# --- Summary ---
echo ""
echo "==> RPi kernel build complete:"
echo " Image: $CUSTOM_IMAGE ($(du -h "$CUSTOM_IMAGE" | cut -f1))"
echo " Kernel ver: $KVER"
MOD_COUNT=$(find "$CUSTOM_MODULES/lib/modules/$KVER" -name '*.ko*' 2>/dev/null | wc -l)
echo " Modules: $MOD_COUNT"
echo " Modules size: $(du -sh "$CUSTOM_MODULES/lib/modules/$KVER" 2>/dev/null | cut -f1)"
echo " DTBs: $(ls "$CUSTOM_DTBS"/*.dtb 2>/dev/null | wc -l)"
echo ""

View File

@@ -85,85 +85,49 @@ echo " Source dir: $(basename "$KERNEL_SRC_DIR")"
cd "$KERNEL_SRC_DIR" cd "$KERNEL_SRC_DIR"
# --- Apply stock config + enable CONFIG_CGROUP_BPF --- # --- Apply stock config + shared container-config fragment ---
echo "==> Applying stock Tiny Core config..." echo "==> Applying stock Tiny Core config..."
cp "$KERNEL_CFG" .config cp "$KERNEL_CFG" .config
echo "==> Enabling required kernel configs..." CONFIG_FRAGMENT="$PROJECT_ROOT/build/config/kernel-container.fragment"
./scripts/config --enable CONFIG_CGROUP_BPF if [ ! -f "$CONFIG_FRAGMENT" ]; then
./scripts/config --enable CONFIG_DEVTMPFS echo "ERROR: Config fragment not found: $CONFIG_FRAGMENT"
./scripts/config --enable CONFIG_DEVTMPFS_MOUNT exit 1
./scripts/config --enable CONFIG_MEMCG fi
./scripts/config --enable CONFIG_CFS_BANDWIDTH
# --- Strip unnecessary subsystems for smallest footprint --- # Apply the fragment: each "CONFIG_X=v" line becomes the right scripts/config
# This is a headless K8s edge appliance — no sound, GPU, wireless, etc. # invocation; "# CONFIG_X is not set" comments become --disable.
echo "==> Disabling unnecessary subsystems for minimal footprint..." apply_fragment() {
local fragment="$1"
while IFS= read -r line; do
case "$line" in
"# CONFIG_"*" is not set")
key=$(echo "$line" | sed -n 's/^# \(CONFIG_[A-Z0-9_]*\) is not set$/\1/p')
[ -n "$key" ] && ./scripts/config --disable "${key#CONFIG_}"
continue
;;
\#*|"") continue ;;
esac
key="${line%%=*}"
value="${line#*=}"
case "$value" in
y) ./scripts/config --enable "$key" ;;
m) ./scripts/config --module "$key" ;;
n) ./scripts/config --disable "${key#CONFIG_}" ;;
*) ./scripts/config --set-str "$key" "$value" ;;
esac
done < "$fragment"
}
# Sound subsystem (not needed on headless appliance) # Two-pass apply: TC's stock config has CONFIG_SECURITY disabled, so olddefconfig
./scripts/config --disable SOUND # strips the security subtree before its dependencies resolve. Re-applying the
# fragment after the first olddefconfig restores those entries.
# GPU/DRM (serial console only, no display) echo "==> Applying kernel-container.fragment (pass 1)..."
./scripts/config --disable DRM apply_fragment "$CONFIG_FRAGMENT"
# KVM hypervisor (this IS the guest/bare metal, not a hypervisor)
./scripts/config --disable KVM
# Media/camera/TV/radio (not needed)
./scripts/config --disable MEDIA_SUPPORT
# Wireless networking (wired edge device)
./scripts/config --disable WIRELESS
./scripts/config --disable WLAN
./scripts/config --disable CFG80211
# Bluetooth (not needed)
./scripts/config --disable BT
# NFC (not needed)
./scripts/config --disable NFC
# Infiniband (not needed on edge)
./scripts/config --disable INFINIBAND
# PCMCIA (legacy, not needed)
./scripts/config --disable PCMCIA
# Amateur radio (not needed)
./scripts/config --disable HAMRADIO
# ISDN (not needed)
./scripts/config --disable ISDN
# ATM networking (not needed)
./scripts/config --disable ATM
# Joystick/gamepad (not needed)
./scripts/config --disable INPUT_JOYSTICK
./scripts/config --disable INPUT_TABLET
# FPGA (not needed)
./scripts/config --disable FPGA
# First pass: resolve base dependencies before adding security configs.
# The stock TC config has "# CONFIG_SECURITY is not set" which causes
# olddefconfig to strip security-related options if applied in a single pass.
make olddefconfig make olddefconfig
# Security: AppArmor LSM + Audit subsystem echo "==> Applying kernel-container.fragment (pass 2)..."
# Applied AFTER first olddefconfig to ensure CONFIG_SECURITY dependencies apply_fragment "$CONFIG_FRAGMENT"
# (SYSFS, MULTIUSER) are resolved before enabling the security subtree.
echo "==> Enabling AppArmor + Audit kernel configs..."
./scripts/config --enable CONFIG_AUDIT
./scripts/config --enable CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL
./scripts/config --enable CONFIG_SECURITY
./scripts/config --enable CONFIG_SECURITYFS
./scripts/config --enable CONFIG_SECURITY_NETWORK
./scripts/config --enable CONFIG_SECURITY_APPARMOR
./scripts/config --set-str CONFIG_LSM "lockdown,yama,apparmor"
./scripts/config --set-str CONFIG_DEFAULT_SECURITY "apparmor"
# Second pass: resolve security config dependencies
make olddefconfig make olddefconfig
# Verify critical configs are set # Verify critical configs are set

View File

@@ -31,12 +31,12 @@ IMG_OUTPUT="$OUTPUT_DIR/${OS_NAME}-${VERSION}.rpi.img"
IMG_SIZE_MB="${IMG_SIZE_MB:-2048}" # 2 GB default IMG_SIZE_MB="${IMG_SIZE_MB:-2048}" # 2 GB default
# ARM64 kernel (Image format, not bzImage) # ARM64 kernel (Image format, not bzImage)
KERNEL="${CACHE_DIR}/custom-kernel-arm64/Image" KERNEL="${CACHE_DIR}/custom-kernel-rpi/Image"
INITRAMFS="${ROOTFS_DIR}/kubesolo-os.gz" INITRAMFS="${ROOTFS_DIR}/kubesolo-os.gz"
RPI_FIRMWARE_DIR="${CACHE_DIR}/rpi-firmware" RPI_FIRMWARE_DIR="${CACHE_DIR}/rpi-firmware"
# DTBs MUST come from the kernel build (not firmware repo) to match the kernel. # DTBs MUST come from the kernel build (not firmware repo) to match the kernel.
# A DTB mismatch causes sdhci-iproc to silently fail — zero block devices. # A DTB mismatch causes sdhci-iproc to silently fail — zero block devices.
KERNEL_DTBS_DIR="${CACHE_DIR}/custom-kernel-arm64/dtbs" KERNEL_DTBS_DIR="${CACHE_DIR}/custom-kernel-rpi/dtbs"
echo "==> Creating ${IMG_SIZE_MB}MB Raspberry Pi disk image..." echo "==> Creating ${IMG_SIZE_MB}MB Raspberry Pi disk image..."

View File

@@ -109,7 +109,19 @@ fi
# If a custom kernel was built (with CONFIG_CGROUP_BPF=y), use it. # If a custom kernel was built (with CONFIG_CGROUP_BPF=y), use it.
# Otherwise fall back to TCZ-extracted modules with manual modules.dep. # Otherwise fall back to TCZ-extracted modules with manual modules.dep.
if [ "$INJECT_ARCH" = "arm64" ]; then if [ "$INJECT_ARCH" = "arm64" ]; then
CUSTOM_KERNEL_DIR="$CACHE_DIR/custom-kernel-arm64" # TARGET_VARIANT selects which ARM64 kernel to consume:
# rpi -> $CACHE_DIR/custom-kernel-rpi/ (raspberrypi/linux fork)
# generic -> $CACHE_DIR/kernel-arm64-generic/ (mainline kernel.org LTS)
# Default is rpi for backwards compatibility with existing rpi-image target.
TARGET_VARIANT="${TARGET_VARIANT:-rpi}"
case "$TARGET_VARIANT" in
generic) CUSTOM_KERNEL_DIR="$CACHE_DIR/kernel-arm64-generic" ;;
rpi) CUSTOM_KERNEL_DIR="$CACHE_DIR/custom-kernel-rpi" ;;
*)
echo "ERROR: TARGET_VARIANT must be 'rpi' or 'generic' (got: $TARGET_VARIANT)"
exit 1
;;
esac
CUSTOM_VMLINUZ="$CUSTOM_KERNEL_DIR/Image" CUSTOM_VMLINUZ="$CUSTOM_KERNEL_DIR/Image"
else else
CUSTOM_KERNEL_DIR="$CACHE_DIR/custom-kernel" CUSTOM_KERNEL_DIR="$CACHE_DIR/custom-kernel"