pkg/iptables: reduce calls to iptables

Currently, every time the iptables controller syncs rules, it spawns an
an iptables process for every rule it checks. This causes two problems:
1. it creates unnecessary load on the system; and
2. it causes contention on the xtables lock file.

This commit creates a lazy cache for iptables rules and chains that
avoids spawning iptables processes. This means that each time the
iptables rules are reconciled, if no rules need to be changed then at
most one iptables process should be spawned to check all of the rules in
a chain and at most one process should be spawned to check all of the
chains in a table.

Note: the success of this reduction in calls to iptables depends on a
somewhat fragile comparison of iptables rule text. The text of any rule
must match exactly, including the order of the flags. An improvement to
come would be to implement an iptables rule parser than can be used to
check semantic equivalence betweem iptables rules.

Signed-off-by: Lucas Servén Marín <lserven@gmail.com>
This commit is contained in:
Lucas Servén Marín
2021-02-16 14:00:07 +01:00
parent afea50a388
commit acfd0bbaec
5 changed files with 298 additions and 10 deletions

View File

@@ -225,19 +225,19 @@ func (t *Topology) Rules(cni bool) []iptables.Rule {
rules = append(rules, iptables.NewIPv4Chain("nat", "KILO-NAT"))
rules = append(rules, iptables.NewIPv6Chain("nat", "KILO-NAT"))
if cni {
rules = append(rules, iptables.NewRule(iptables.GetProtocol(len(t.subnet.IP)), "nat", "POSTROUTING", "-m", "comment", "--comment", "Kilo: jump to KILO-NAT chain", "-s", t.subnet.String(), "-j", "KILO-NAT"))
rules = append(rules, iptables.NewRule(iptables.GetProtocol(len(t.subnet.IP)), "nat", "POSTROUTING", "-s", t.subnet.String(), "-m", "comment", "--comment", "Kilo: jump to KILO-NAT chain", "-j", "KILO-NAT"))
}
for _, s := range t.segments {
rules = append(rules, iptables.NewRule(iptables.GetProtocol(len(s.wireGuardIP)), "nat", "KILO-NAT", "-m", "comment", "--comment", "Kilo: do not NAT packets destined for WireGuared IPs", "-d", s.wireGuardIP.String(), "-j", "RETURN"))
rules = append(rules, iptables.NewRule(iptables.GetProtocol(len(s.wireGuardIP)), "nat", "KILO-NAT", "-d", oneAddressCIDR(s.wireGuardIP).String(), "-m", "comment", "--comment", "Kilo: do not NAT packets destined for WireGuared IPs", "-j", "RETURN"))
for _, aip := range s.allowedIPs {
rules = append(rules, iptables.NewRule(iptables.GetProtocol(len(aip.IP)), "nat", "KILO-NAT", "-m", "comment", "--comment", "Kilo: do not NAT packets destined for known IPs", "-d", aip.String(), "-j", "RETURN"))
rules = append(rules, iptables.NewRule(iptables.GetProtocol(len(aip.IP)), "nat", "KILO-NAT", "-d", aip.String(), "-m", "comment", "--comment", "Kilo: do not NAT packets destined for known IPs", "-j", "RETURN"))
}
}
for _, p := range t.peers {
for _, aip := range p.AllowedIPs {
rules = append(rules,
iptables.NewRule(iptables.GetProtocol(len(aip.IP)), "nat", "POSTROUTING", "-m", "comment", "--comment", "Kilo: jump to NAT chain", "-s", aip.String(), "-j", "KILO-NAT"),
iptables.NewRule(iptables.GetProtocol(len(aip.IP)), "nat", "KILO-NAT", "-m", "comment", "--comment", "Kilo: do not NAT packets destined for peers", "-d", aip.String(), "-j", "RETURN"),
iptables.NewRule(iptables.GetProtocol(len(aip.IP)), "nat", "POSTROUTING", "-s", aip.String(), "-m", "comment", "--comment", "Kilo: jump to NAT chain", "-j", "KILO-NAT"),
iptables.NewRule(iptables.GetProtocol(len(aip.IP)), "nat", "KILO-NAT", "-d", aip.String(), "-m", "comment", "--comment", "Kilo: do not NAT packets destined for peers", "-j", "RETURN"),
)
}
}