kilo/pkg/route/route.go

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// Copyright 2019 the Kilo authors
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
package route
import (
"errors"
"fmt"
"sync"
"github.com/vishvananda/netlink"
"golang.org/x/sys/unix"
)
// Table represents a routing table.
// Table can safely be used concurrently.
type Table struct {
errors chan error
mu sync.Mutex
rs map[string]interface{}
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subscribed bool
// Make these functions fields to allow
// for testing.
addRoute func(*netlink.Route) error
delRoute func(*netlink.Route) error
addRule func(*netlink.Rule) error
delRule func(*netlink.Rule) error
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}
// NewTable generates a new table.
func NewTable() *Table {
return &Table{
errors: make(chan error),
rs: make(map[string]interface{}),
addRoute: netlink.RouteReplace,
delRoute: func(r *netlink.Route) error {
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name := routeToString(r)
if name == "" {
return errors.New("attempting to delete invalid route")
}
routes, err := netlink.RouteList(nil, netlink.FAMILY_ALL)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("failed to list routes before deletion: %v", err)
}
for _, route := range routes {
if routeToString(&route) == name {
return netlink.RouteDel(r)
}
}
return nil
},
addRule: netlink.RuleAdd,
delRule: func(r *netlink.Rule) error {
name := ruleToString(r)
if name == "" {
return errors.New("attempting to delete invalid rule")
}
rules, err := netlink.RuleList(netlink.FAMILY_ALL)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("failed to list rules before deletion: %v", err)
}
for _, rule := range rules {
if ruleToString(&rule) == name {
return netlink.RuleDel(r)
}
}
return nil
},
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}
}
// Run watches for changes to routes and rules in the table and reconciles
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// the table against the desired state.
func (t *Table) Run(stop <-chan struct{}) (<-chan error, error) {
t.mu.Lock()
if t.subscribed {
t.mu.Unlock()
return t.errors, nil
}
// Ensure a given instance only subscribes once.
t.subscribed = true
t.mu.Unlock()
events := make(chan netlink.RouteUpdate)
if err := netlink.RouteSubscribe(events, stop); err != nil {
return t.errors, fmt.Errorf("failed to subscribe to route events: %v", err)
}
go func() {
defer close(t.errors)
for {
var e netlink.RouteUpdate
select {
case e = <-events:
case <-stop:
return
}
switch e.Type {
// Watch for deleted routes to reconcile this table's routes.
case unix.RTM_DELROUTE:
// Filter out invalid routes.
if e.Route.Dst == nil {
continue
}
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t.mu.Lock()
for k := range t.rs {
switch r := t.rs[k].(type) {
case *netlink.Route:
// If any deleted route's destination matches a destination
// in the table, reset the corresponding route just in case.
if r.Dst.IP.Equal(e.Route.Dst.IP) && r.Dst.Mask.String() == e.Route.Dst.Mask.String() {
if err := t.addRoute(r); err != nil {
nonBlockingSend(t.errors, fmt.Errorf("failed add route: %v", err))
}
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}
}
}
t.mu.Unlock()
}
}
}()
return t.errors, nil
}
// CleanUp will clean up any routes and rules created by the instance.
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func (t *Table) CleanUp() error {
t.mu.Lock()
defer t.mu.Unlock()
for k := range t.rs {
switch r := t.rs[k].(type) {
case *netlink.Route:
if err := t.delRoute(r); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("failed to delete route: %v", err)
}
case *netlink.Rule:
if err := t.delRule(r); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("failed to delete rule: %v", err)
}
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}
delete(t.rs, k)
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}
return nil
}
// Set idempotently overwrites any routes and rules previously defined
// for the table with the given set of routes and rules.
func (t *Table) Set(routes []*netlink.Route, rules []*netlink.Rule) error {
rs := make(map[string]interface{})
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for _, route := range routes {
if route == nil {
continue
}
rs[routeToString(route)] = route
}
for _, rule := range rules {
if rule == nil {
continue
}
rs[ruleToString(rule)] = rule
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}
t.mu.Lock()
defer t.mu.Unlock()
for k := range t.rs {
if _, ok := rs[k]; !ok {
switch r := t.rs[k].(type) {
case *netlink.Route:
if err := t.delRoute(r); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("failed to delete route: %v", err)
}
case *netlink.Rule:
if err := t.delRule(r); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("failed to delete rule: %v", err)
}
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}
delete(t.rs, k)
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}
}
// When adding routes/rules, we need to compare against what is
// actually on the Linux routing table. This is because
// routes/rules can be deleted by the kernel due to interface churn
// causing a situation where the controller thinks it has an item
// that is not actually there.
existing := make(map[string]interface{})
existingRoutes, err := netlink.RouteList(nil, netlink.FAMILY_ALL)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("failed to list existing routes: %v", err)
}
for k := range existingRoutes {
existing[routeToString(&existingRoutes[k])] = &existingRoutes[k]
}
existingRules, err := netlink.RuleList(netlink.FAMILY_ALL)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("failed to list existing rules: %v", err)
}
for k := range existingRules {
existing[ruleToString(&existingRules[k])] = &existingRules[k]
}
for k := range rs {
if _, ok := existing[k]; !ok {
switch r := rs[k].(type) {
case *netlink.Route:
if err := t.addRoute(r); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("failed to add route %q: %v", k, err)
}
case *netlink.Rule:
if err := t.addRule(r); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("failed to add rule %q: %v", k, err)
}
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}
t.rs[k] = rs[k]
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}
}
return nil
}
func nonBlockingSend(errors chan<- error, err error) {
select {
case errors <- err:
default:
}
}
func routeToString(route *netlink.Route) string {
if route == nil || route.Dst == nil {
return ""
}
src := "-"
if route.Src != nil {
src = route.Src.String()
}
gw := "-"
if route.Gw != nil {
gw = route.Gw.String()
}
return fmt.Sprintf("dst: %s, via: %s, src: %s, dev: %d", route.Dst.String(), gw, src, route.LinkIndex)
}
func ruleToString(rule *netlink.Rule) string {
if rule == nil || (rule.Src == nil && rule.Dst == nil) {
return ""
}
src := "-"
if rule.Src != nil {
src = rule.Src.String()
}
dst := "-"
if rule.Dst != nil {
dst = rule.Dst.String()
}
return fmt.Sprintf("src: %s, dst: %s, table: %d, input: %s", src, dst, rule.Table, rule.IifName)
}