Add compose samples from docs (#305)
Signed-off-by: Stefan Scherer <stefan.scherer@docker.com> Signed-off-by: Stefan Scherer <stefan.scherer@docker.com>
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@ -109,6 +109,11 @@ To stop and remove all containers of the sample application run:
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```console
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docker compose down
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```
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### Quickstart guides
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In addition to all the ready to run Compose samples listed above the folder [official-documentation-samples](official-documentation-samples/README.md) contains quickstart guides. Each of these step by step guides explain which files need to be created to build and run a Docker Compose application.
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<!--lint disable awesome-toc-->
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## Contribute
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official-documentation-samples/README.md
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official-documentation-samples/README.md
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# Sample apps with Compose
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The following samples show the various aspects of how to work with Docker
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Compose. As a prerequisite, be sure to [install Docker Compose](https://docs.docker.com/compose/install/)
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if you have not already done so.
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## Key concepts these samples cover
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The samples should help you to:
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- define services based on Docker images using
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[Compose files](https://docs.docker.com/compose/compose-file/) `docker-compose.yml` files
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- understand the relationship between `docker-compose.yml` and
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[Dockerfiles](https://docs.docker.com/engine/reference/builder/)
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- learn how to make calls to your application services from Compose files
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## Samples tailored to demo Compose
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These samples focus specifically on Docker Compose:
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- [Quickstart: Compose and Django](./django/README.md) - Shows how to use Docker Compose to set up and run a simple Django/PostgreSQL app.
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- [Quickstart: Compose and Rails](./rails/README.md) - Shows how to use
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Docker Compose to set up and run a Rails/PostgreSQL app.
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- [Quickstart: Compose and WordPress](./wordpress/README.md) - Shows how to
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use Docker Compose to set up and run WordPress in an isolated environment
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with Docker containers.
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official-documentation-samples/django/README.md
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official-documentation-samples/django/README.md
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@ -0,0 +1,286 @@
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# Quickstart: Compose and Django
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This quick-start guide demonstrates how to use Docker Compose to set up and run a simple Django/PostgreSQL app. Before starting,
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[install Compose](https://docs.docker.com/compose/install/).
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## Define the project components
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For this project, you need to create a Dockerfile, a Python dependencies file,
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and a `docker-compose.yml` file. (You can use either a `.yml` or `.yaml` extension for this file.)
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1. Create an empty project directory.
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You can name the directory something easy for you to remember. This directory is the context for your application image. The directory should only contain resources to build that image.
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2. Create a new file called `Dockerfile` in your project directory.
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The Dockerfile defines an application's image content via one or more build
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commands that configure that image. Once built, you can run the image in a
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container. For more information on `Dockerfile`, see the [Docker user guide](https://docs.docker.com/get-started/)
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and the [Dockerfile reference](https://docs.docker.com/engine/reference/builder/).
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3. Add the following content to the `Dockerfile`.
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```dockerfile
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# syntax=docker/dockerfile:1
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FROM python:3
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ENV PYTHONDONTWRITEBYTECODE=1
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ENV PYTHONUNBUFFERED=1
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WORKDIR /code
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COPY requirements.txt /code/
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RUN pip install -r requirements.txt
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COPY . /code/
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```
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This `Dockerfile` starts with a [Python 3 parent image](https://hub.docker.com/r/library/python/tags/3/).
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The parent image is modified by adding a new `code` directory. The parent image is further modified
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by installing the Python requirements defined in the `requirements.txt` file.
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4. Save and close the `Dockerfile`.
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5. Create a `requirements.txt` in your project directory.
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This file is used by the `RUN pip install -r requirements.txt` command in your `Dockerfile`.
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6. Add the required software in the file.
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```python
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Django>=3.0,<4.0
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psycopg2>=2.8
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```
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7. Save and close the `requirements.txt` file.
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8. Create a file called `docker-compose.yml` in your project directory.
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The `docker-compose.yml` file describes the services that make your app. In
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this example those services are a web server and database. The compose file
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also describes which Docker images these services use, how they link
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together, any volumes they might need to be mounted inside the containers.
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Finally, the `docker-compose.yml` file describes which ports these services
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expose. See the [`docker-compose.yml` reference](https://docs.docker.com/compose/compose-file/) for more
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information on how this file works.
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9. Add the following configuration to the file.
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```yaml
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services:
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db:
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image: postgres
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volumes:
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- ./data/db:/var/lib/postgresql/data
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environment:
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- POSTGRES_DB=postgres
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- POSTGRES_USER=postgres
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- POSTGRES_PASSWORD=postgres
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web:
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build: .
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command: python manage.py runserver 0.0.0.0:8000
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volumes:
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- .:/code
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ports:
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- "8000:8000"
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environment:
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- POSTGRES_NAME=postgres
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- POSTGRES_USER=postgres
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- POSTGRES_PASSWORD=postgres
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depends_on:
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- db
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```
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This file defines two services: The `db` service and the `web` service.
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> Note:
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>
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> This uses the build in development server to run your application
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> on port 8000. Do not use this in a production environment. For more
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> information, see [Django documentation](https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/3.1/intro/tutorial01/#the-development-server){: target="_blank" rel="noopener" class="_”}.
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10. Save and close the `docker-compose.yml` file.
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## Create a Django project
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In this step, you create a Django starter project by building the image from the build context defined in the previous procedure.
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1. Change to the root of your project directory.
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2. Create the Django project by running the [docker compose run](https://docs.docker.com/engine/reference/commandline/compose_run/)
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command as follows.
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```console
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sudo docker compose run web django-admin startproject composeexample .
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```
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This instructs Compose to run `django-admin startproject composeexample`
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in a container, using the `web` service's image and configuration. Because
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the `web` image doesn't exist yet, Compose builds it from the current
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directory, as specified by the `build: .` line in `docker-compose.yml`.
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Once the `web` service image is built, Compose runs it and executes the
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`django-admin startproject` command in the container. This command
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instructs Django to create a set of files and directories representing a
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Django project.
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3. After the `docker compose` command completes, list the contents of your project.
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```console
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$ ls -l
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drwxr-xr-x 2 root root composeexample
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drwxr-xr-x 3 root root data
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-rw-rw-r-- 1 user user docker-compose.yml
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-rw-rw-r-- 1 user user Dockerfile
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-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root manage.py
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-rw-rw-r-- 1 user user requirements.txt
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```
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If you are running Docker on Linux, the files `django-admin` created are
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owned by root. This happens because the container runs as the root user.
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Change the ownership of the new files.
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Do not change the permission of the data folder where Postgres has its file, otherwise Postgres will not be able to start due to permission issues.
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```console
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sudo chown -R $USER:$USER composeexample manage.py
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```
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If you are running Docker on Mac or Windows, you should already
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have ownership of all files, including those generated by
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`django-admin`. List the files just to verify this.
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```console
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$ ls -l
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total 32
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-rw-r--r-- 1 user staff 145 Feb 13 23:00 Dockerfile
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drwxr-xr-x 6 user staff 204 Feb 13 23:07 composeexample
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-rw-r--r-- 1 user staff 159 Feb 13 23:02 docker-compose.yml
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-rwxr-xr-x 1 user staff 257 Feb 13 23:07 manage.py
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-rw-r--r-- 1 user staff 16 Feb 13 23:01 requirements.txt
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```
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### Connect the database
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In this section, you set up the database connection for Django.
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1. In your project directory, edit the `composeexample/settings.py` file.
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2. Replace the `DATABASES = ...` with the following:
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```python
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# settings.py
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import os
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[...]
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DATABASES = {
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'default': {
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'ENGINE': 'django.db.backends.postgresql',
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'NAME': os.environ.get('POSTGRES_NAME'),
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'USER': os.environ.get('POSTGRES_USER'),
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'PASSWORD': os.environ.get('POSTGRES_PASSWORD'),
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'HOST': 'db',
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'PORT': 5432,
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}
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}
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```
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These settings are determined by the
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[postgres](https://hub.docker.com/_/postgres) Docker image
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specified in `docker-compose.yml`.
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3. Save and close the file.
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4. Run the [docker compose up](https://docs.docker.com/engine/reference/commandline/compose_up/) command from the top level directory for your project.
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```console
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$ docker compose up
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djangosample_db_1 is up-to-date
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Creating djangosample_web_1 ...
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Creating djangosample_web_1 ... done
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Attaching to djangosample_db_1, djangosample_web_1
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db_1 | The files belonging to this database system will be owned by user "postgres".
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db_1 | This user must also own the server process.
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db_1 |
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db_1 | The database cluster will be initialized with locale "en_US.utf8".
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db_1 | The default database encoding has accordingly been set to "UTF8".
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db_1 | The default text search configuration will be set to "english".
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<...>
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web_1 | July 30, 2020 - 18:35:38
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web_1 | Django version 3.0.8, using settings 'composeexample.settings'
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web_1 | Starting development server at http://0.0.0.0:8000/
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web_1 | Quit the server with CONTROL-C.
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```
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At this point, your Django app should be running at port `8000` on
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your Docker host. On Docker Desktop for Mac and Docker Desktop for Windows, go
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to `http://localhost:8000` on a web browser to see the Django
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welcome page.
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![Django example](images/django-it-worked.png)
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> Note:
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>
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> On certain platforms (Windows 10), you might need to edit `ALLOWED_HOSTS`
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> inside `settings.py` and add your Docker host name or IP address to the list.
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> For demo purposes, you can set the value to:
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>
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> ```python
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> ALLOWED_HOSTS = ['*']
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> ```
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>
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> This value is **not** safe for production usage. Refer to the
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> [Django documentation](https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/1.11/ref/settings/#allowed-hosts) for more information.
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5. List running containers.
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In another terminal window, list the running Docker processes with the `docker ps` or `docker container ls` command.
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```console
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$ docker ps
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CONTAINER ID IMAGE COMMAND CREATED STATUS PORTS NAMES
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def85eff5f51 django_web "python3 manage.py..." 10 minutes ago Up 9 minutes 0.0.0.0:8000->8000/tcp django_web_1
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678ce61c79cc postgres "docker-entrypoint..." 20 minutes ago Up 9 minutes 5432/tcp django_db_1
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```
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6. Shut down services and clean up by using either of these methods:
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* Stop the application by typing `Ctrl-C` in the same shell in where you
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started it:
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```console
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Gracefully stopping... (press Ctrl+C again to force)
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Killing test_web_1 ... done
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Killing test_db_1 ... done
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```
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* Or, for a more elegant shutdown, switch to a different shell, and run
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[docker compose down](https://docs.docker.com/engine/reference/commandline/compose_down/) from the top level of your
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Django sample project directory.
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```console
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$ docker compose down
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Stopping django_web_1 ... done
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Stopping django_db_1 ... done
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Removing django_web_1 ... done
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Removing django_web_run_1 ... done
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Removing django_db_1 ... done
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Removing network django_default
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```
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Once you've shut down the app, you can safely remove the Django project directory (for example, `rm -rf django`).
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## More Compose documentation
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* [Docker Compose overview](https://docs.docker.com/compose/)
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* [Install Docker Compose](https://docs.docker.com/compose/install/)
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* [Getting Started with Docker Compose](https://docs.docker.com/compose/gettingstarted/)
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* [Docker Compose Command line reference](https://docs.docker.com/compose/reference/)
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* [Compose file reference](https://docs.docker.com/compose/compose-file/)
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* [Awesome Compose Django sample application](../../django/README.md)
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# Quickstart: Compose and Rails
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This Quickstart guide shows you how to use Docker Compose to set up and run
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a Rails/PostgreSQL app. Before starting, [install Compose](https://docs.docker.com/compose/install/).
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## Define the project
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Start by setting up the files needed to build the app. The app will run inside a
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Docker container containing its dependencies. Defining dependencies is done using
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a file called `Dockerfile`. To begin with, the Dockerfile consists of:
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```dockerfile
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# syntax=docker/dockerfile:1
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FROM ruby:2.5
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RUN apt-get update -qq && apt-get install -y nodejs postgresql-client
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WORKDIR /myapp
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COPY Gemfile /myapp/Gemfile
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COPY Gemfile.lock /myapp/Gemfile.lock
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RUN bundle install
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# Add a script to be executed every time the container starts.
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COPY entrypoint.sh /usr/bin/
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RUN chmod +x /usr/bin/entrypoint.sh
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ENTRYPOINT ["entrypoint.sh"]
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EXPOSE 3000
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# Configure the main process to run when running the image
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CMD ["rails", "server", "-b", "0.0.0.0"]
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```
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That'll put your application code inside an image that builds a container
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with Ruby, Bundler and all your dependencies inside it. For more information on
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how to write Dockerfiles, see the [Docker user guide](https://docs.docker.com/get-started/)
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and the [Dockerfile reference](https://docs.docker.com/engine/reference/builder/).
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Next, open an editor and create a bootstrap `Gemfile` which just loads Rails. This will be overwritten in a moment by `rails new`.
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```ruby
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source 'https://rubygems.org'
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gem 'rails', '~>5'
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```
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Create an empty `Gemfile.lock` file to build our `Dockerfile`.
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```console
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$ touch Gemfile.lock
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```
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Next, provide an entrypoint script to fix a Rails-specific issue that
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prevents the server from restarting when a certain `server.pid` file pre-exists.
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This script will be executed every time the container gets started.
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`entrypoint.sh` consists of:
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```bash
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#!/bin/bash
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set -e
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# Remove a potentially pre-existing server.pid for Rails.
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rm -f /myapp/tmp/pids/server.pid
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# Then exec the container's main process (what's set as CMD in the Dockerfile).
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exec "$@"
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```
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Finally, `docker-compose.yml` is where the magic happens. This file describes
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the services that comprise your app (a database and a web app), how to get each
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one's Docker image (the database just runs on a pre-made PostgreSQL image, and
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the web app is built from the current directory), and the configuration needed
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to link them together and expose the web app's port.
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```yaml
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services:
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db:
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image: postgres
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volumes:
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- ./tmp/db:/var/lib/postgresql/data
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environment:
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POSTGRES_PASSWORD: password
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web:
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build: .
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command: bash -c "rm -f tmp/pids/server.pid && bundle exec rails s -p 3000 -b '0.0.0.0'"
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volumes:
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- .:/myapp
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ports:
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- "3000:3000"
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depends_on:
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- db
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```
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> **Tip**
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>
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> You can use either a `.yml` or `.yaml` extension for this file.
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### Build the project
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With those files in place, you can now generate the Rails skeleton app
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using [docker compose run](https://docs.docker.com/engine/reference/commandline/compose_run/):
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```console
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$ docker compose run --no-deps web rails new . --force --database=postgresql
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```
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First, Compose builds the image for the `web` service using the `Dockerfile`.
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The `--no-deps` tells Compose not to start linked services. Then it runs
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`rails new` inside a new container, using that image. Once it's done, you
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should have generated a fresh app.
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List the files.
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```console
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$ ls -l
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total 64
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-rw-r--r-- 1 vmb staff 222 Jun 7 12:05 Dockerfile
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-rw-r--r-- 1 vmb staff 1738 Jun 7 12:09 Gemfile
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-rw-r--r-- 1 vmb staff 4297 Jun 7 12:09 Gemfile.lock
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-rw-r--r-- 1 vmb staff 374 Jun 7 12:09 README.md
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-rw-r--r-- 1 vmb staff 227 Jun 7 12:09 Rakefile
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drwxr-xr-x 10 vmb staff 340 Jun 7 12:09 app
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drwxr-xr-x 8 vmb staff 272 Jun 7 12:09 bin
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drwxr-xr-x 14 vmb staff 476 Jun 7 12:09 config
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-rw-r--r-- 1 vmb staff 130 Jun 7 12:09 config.ru
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drwxr-xr-x 3 vmb staff 102 Jun 7 12:09 db
|
||||
-rw-r--r-- 1 vmb staff 211 Jun 7 12:06 docker-compose.yml
|
||||
-rw-r--r-- 1 vmb staff 184 Jun 7 12:08 entrypoint.sh
|
||||
drwxr-xr-x 4 vmb staff 136 Jun 7 12:09 lib
|
||||
drwxr-xr-x 3 vmb staff 102 Jun 7 12:09 log
|
||||
-rw-r--r-- 1 vmb staff 63 Jun 7 12:09 package.json
|
||||
drwxr-xr-x 9 vmb staff 306 Jun 7 12:09 public
|
||||
drwxr-xr-x 9 vmb staff 306 Jun 7 12:09 test
|
||||
drwxr-xr-x 4 vmb staff 136 Jun 7 12:09 tmp
|
||||
drwxr-xr-x 3 vmb staff 102 Jun 7 12:09 vendor
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
If you are running Docker on Linux, the files `rails new` created are owned by
|
||||
root. This happens because the container runs as the root user. If this is the
|
||||
case, change the ownership of the new files.
|
||||
|
||||
```console
|
||||
$ sudo chown -R $USER:$USER .
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
If you are running Docker on Mac or Windows, you should already have ownership
|
||||
of all files, including those generated by `rails new`.
|
||||
|
||||
Now that you’ve got a new Gemfile, you need to build the image again. (This, and
|
||||
changes to the `Gemfile` or the Dockerfile, should be the only times you’ll need
|
||||
to rebuild.)
|
||||
|
||||
```console
|
||||
$ docker compose build
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Connect the database
|
||||
|
||||
The app is now bootable, but you're not quite there yet. By default, Rails
|
||||
expects a database to be running on `localhost` - so you need to point it at the
|
||||
`db` container instead. You also need to change the database and username to
|
||||
align with the defaults set by the `postgres` image.
|
||||
|
||||
Replace the contents of `config/database.yml` with the following:
|
||||
|
||||
```yaml
|
||||
default: &default
|
||||
adapter: postgresql
|
||||
encoding: unicode
|
||||
host: db
|
||||
username: postgres
|
||||
password: password
|
||||
pool: 5
|
||||
|
||||
development:
|
||||
<<: *default
|
||||
database: myapp_development
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
test:
|
||||
<<: *default
|
||||
database: myapp_test
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
You can now boot the app with [docker compose up](https://docs.docker.com/engine/reference/commandline/compose_up/).
|
||||
If all is well, you should see some PostgreSQL output:
|
||||
|
||||
```console
|
||||
$ docker compose up
|
||||
|
||||
rails_db_1 is up-to-date
|
||||
Creating rails_web_1 ... done
|
||||
Attaching to rails_db_1, rails_web_1
|
||||
db_1 | PostgreSQL init process complete; ready for start up.
|
||||
db_1 |
|
||||
db_1 | 2018-03-21 20:18:37.437 UTC [1] LOG: listening on IPv4 address "0.0.0.0", port 5432
|
||||
db_1 | 2018-03-21 20:18:37.437 UTC [1] LOG: listening on IPv6 address "::", port 5432
|
||||
db_1 | 2018-03-21 20:18:37.443 UTC [1] LOG: listening on Unix socket "/var/run/postgresql/.s.PGSQL.5432"
|
||||
db_1 | 2018-03-21 20:18:37.726 UTC [55] LOG: database system was shut down at 2018-03-21 20:18:37 UTC
|
||||
db_1 | 2018-03-21 20:18:37.772 UTC [1] LOG: database system is ready to accept connections
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Finally, you need to create the database. In another terminal, run:
|
||||
|
||||
```console
|
||||
$ docker compose run web rake db:create
|
||||
Starting rails_db_1 ... done
|
||||
Created database 'myapp_development'
|
||||
Created database 'myapp_test'
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### View the Rails welcome page!
|
||||
|
||||
That's it. Your app should now be running on port 3000 on your Docker daemon.
|
||||
|
||||
On Docker Desktop for Mac and Docker Desktop for Windows, go to `http://localhost:3000` on a web
|
||||
browser to see the Rails Welcome.
|
||||
|
||||
![Rails example](images/rails-welcome.png)
|
||||
|
||||
### Stop the application
|
||||
|
||||
To stop the application, run [docker compose down](https://docs.docker.com/engine/reference/commandline/compose_down/) in
|
||||
your project directory. You can use the same terminal window in which you
|
||||
started the database, or another one where you have access to a command prompt.
|
||||
This is a clean way to stop the application.
|
||||
|
||||
```console
|
||||
$ docker compose down
|
||||
|
||||
Stopping rails_web_1 ... done
|
||||
Stopping rails_db_1 ... done
|
||||
Removing rails_web_run_1 ... done
|
||||
Removing rails_web_1 ... done
|
||||
Removing rails_db_1 ... done
|
||||
Removing network rails_default
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Restart the application
|
||||
|
||||
To restart the application run `docker compose up` in the project directory.
|
||||
|
||||
### Rebuild the application
|
||||
|
||||
If you make changes to the Gemfile or the Compose file to try out some different
|
||||
configurations, you need to rebuild. Some changes require only
|
||||
`docker compose up --build`, but a full rebuild requires a re-run of
|
||||
`docker compose run web bundle install` to sync changes in the `Gemfile.lock` to
|
||||
the host, followed by `docker compose up --build`.
|
||||
|
||||
Here is an example of the first case, where a full rebuild is not necessary.
|
||||
Suppose you simply want to change the exposed port on the local host from `3000`
|
||||
in our first example to `3001`. Make the change to the Compose file to expose
|
||||
port `3000` on the container through a new port, `3001`, on the host, and save
|
||||
the changes:
|
||||
|
||||
```yaml
|
||||
ports:
|
||||
- "3001:3000"
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Now, rebuild and restart the app with `docker compose up --build`.
|
||||
|
||||
Inside the container, your app is running on the same port as before `3000`, but
|
||||
the Rails Welcome is now available on `http://localhost:3001` on your local
|
||||
host.
|
||||
|
||||
## More Compose documentation
|
||||
|
||||
* [Docker Compose overview](https://docs.docker.com/compose/)
|
||||
* [Install Docker Compose](https://docs.docker.com/compose/install/)
|
||||
* [Getting Started with Docker Compose](https://docs.docker.com/compose/gettingstarted/)
|
||||
* [Docker Compose Command line reference](https://docs.docker.com/compose/reference/)
|
||||
* [Compose file reference](https://docs.docker.com/compose/compose-file/)
|
BIN
official-documentation-samples/rails/images/rails-welcome.png
Normal file
BIN
official-documentation-samples/rails/images/rails-welcome.png
Normal file
Binary file not shown.
After Width: | Height: | Size: 334 KiB |
147
official-documentation-samples/wordpress/README.md
Normal file
147
official-documentation-samples/wordpress/README.md
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,147 @@
|
||||
# Quickstart: Compose and WordPress
|
||||
|
||||
You can use Docker Compose to easily run WordPress in an isolated environment
|
||||
built with Docker containers. This quick-start guide demonstrates how to use
|
||||
Compose to set up and run WordPress. Before starting, make sure you have
|
||||
[Compose installed](https://docs.docker.com/compose/install/).
|
||||
|
||||
## Define the project
|
||||
|
||||
1. Create an empty project directory.
|
||||
|
||||
You can name the directory something easy for you to remember.
|
||||
This directory is the context for your application image. The
|
||||
directory should only contain resources to build that image.
|
||||
|
||||
This project directory contains a `docker-compose.yml` file which
|
||||
is complete in itself for a good starter wordpress project.
|
||||
|
||||
>**Tip**: You can use either a `.yml` or `.yaml` extension for
|
||||
this file. They both work.
|
||||
|
||||
2. Change into your project directory.
|
||||
|
||||
For example, if you named your directory `my_wordpress`:
|
||||
|
||||
```console
|
||||
$ cd my_wordpress/
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
3. Create a `docker-compose.yml` file that starts your
|
||||
`WordPress` blog and a separate `MySQL` instance with volume
|
||||
mounts for data persistence:
|
||||
|
||||
```yaml
|
||||
services:
|
||||
db:
|
||||
# We use a mariadb image which supports both amd64 & arm64 architecture
|
||||
image: mariadb:10.6.4-focal
|
||||
# If you really want to use MySQL, uncomment the following line
|
||||
#image: mysql:8.0.27
|
||||
command: '--default-authentication-plugin=mysql_native_password'
|
||||
volumes:
|
||||
- db_data:/var/lib/mysql
|
||||
restart: always
|
||||
environment:
|
||||
- MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=somewordpress
|
||||
- MYSQL_DATABASE=wordpress
|
||||
- MYSQL_USER=wordpress
|
||||
- MYSQL_PASSWORD=wordpress
|
||||
expose:
|
||||
- 3306
|
||||
- 33060
|
||||
wordpress:
|
||||
image: wordpress:latest
|
||||
volumes:
|
||||
- wp_data:/var/www/html
|
||||
ports:
|
||||
- 80:80
|
||||
restart: always
|
||||
environment:
|
||||
- WORDPRESS_DB_HOST=db
|
||||
- WORDPRESS_DB_USER=wordpress
|
||||
- WORDPRESS_DB_PASSWORD=wordpress
|
||||
- WORDPRESS_DB_NAME=wordpress
|
||||
volumes:
|
||||
db_data:
|
||||
wp_data:
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
> **Notes**:
|
||||
>
|
||||
* The docker volumes `db_data` and `wordpress_data` persists updates made by WordPress
|
||||
to the database, as well as the installed themes and plugins. [Learn more about docker volumes](https://docs.docker.com/storage/volumes/)
|
||||
>
|
||||
* WordPress Multisite works only on ports `80` and `443`.
|
||||
{: .note-vanilla}
|
||||
|
||||
### Build the project
|
||||
|
||||
Now, run `docker compose up -d` from your project directory.
|
||||
|
||||
This runs [`docker compose up`](https://docs.docker.com/engine/reference/commandline/compose_up/) in detached mode, pulls
|
||||
the needed Docker images, and starts the wordpress and database containers, as shown in
|
||||
the example below.
|
||||
|
||||
```console
|
||||
$ docker compose up -d
|
||||
|
||||
Creating network "my_wordpress_default" with the default driver
|
||||
Pulling db (mysql:5.7)...
|
||||
5.7: Pulling from library/mysql
|
||||
efd26ecc9548: Pull complete
|
||||
a3ed95caeb02: Pull complete
|
||||
<...>
|
||||
Digest: sha256:34a0aca88e85f2efa5edff1cea77cf5d3147ad93545dbec99cfe705b03c520de
|
||||
Status: Downloaded newer image for mysql:5.7
|
||||
Pulling wordpress (wordpress:latest)...
|
||||
latest: Pulling from library/wordpress
|
||||
efd26ecc9548: Already exists
|
||||
a3ed95caeb02: Pull complete
|
||||
589a9d9a7c64: Pull complete
|
||||
<...>
|
||||
Digest: sha256:ed28506ae44d5def89075fd5c01456610cd6c64006addfe5210b8c675881aff6
|
||||
Status: Downloaded newer image for wordpress:latest
|
||||
Creating my_wordpress_db_1
|
||||
Creating my_wordpress_wordpress_1
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
> **Note**: WordPress Multisite works only on ports `80` and/or `443`.
|
||||
If you get an error message about binding `0.0.0.0` to port `80` or `443`
|
||||
(depending on which one you specified), it is likely that the port you
|
||||
configured for WordPress is already in use by another service.
|
||||
|
||||
### Bring up WordPress in a web browser
|
||||
|
||||
At this point, WordPress should be running on port `80` of your Docker Host,
|
||||
and you can complete the "famous five-minute installation" as a WordPress
|
||||
administrator.
|
||||
|
||||
> **Note**: The WordPress site is not immediately available on port `80`
|
||||
because the containers are still being initialized and may take a couple of
|
||||
minutes before the first load.
|
||||
|
||||
If you are using Docker Desktop for Mac or Docker Desktop for Windows, you can use
|
||||
`http://localhost` as the IP address, and open `http://localhost:80` in a web
|
||||
browser.
|
||||
|
||||
![Choose language for WordPress install](images/wordpress-lang.png)
|
||||
|
||||
![WordPress Welcome](images/wordpress-welcome.png)
|
||||
|
||||
### Shutdown and cleanup
|
||||
|
||||
The command [`docker compose down`](https://docs.docker.com/engine/reference/commandline/compose_down/) removes the
|
||||
containers and default network, but preserves your WordPress database.
|
||||
|
||||
The command `docker compose down --volumes` removes the containers, default
|
||||
network, and the WordPress database.
|
||||
|
||||
## More Compose documentation
|
||||
|
||||
* [Docker Compose overview](https://docs.docker.com/compose/)
|
||||
* [Install Docker Compose](https://docs.docker.com/compose/install/)
|
||||
* [Getting Started with Docker Compose](https://docs.docker.com/compose/gettingstarted/)
|
||||
* [Docker Compose Command line reference](https://docs.docker.com/compose/reference/)
|
||||
* [Compose file reference](https://docs.docker.com/compose/compose-file/)
|
||||
* [Awesome Compose WordPress sample](../../wordpress-mysql/README.md)
|
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Reference in New Issue
Block a user