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## Compose sample application
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### Use with Docker Development Environments
You can open this sample in the Dev Environments feature of Docker Desktop version 4.12 or later.
[Open in Docker Dev Environments <img src="../open_in_new.svg" alt="Open in Docker Dev Environments" align="top"/> ](https://open.docker.com/dashboard/dev-envs?url=https://github.com/docker/awesome-compose/tree/master/react-express-mysql )
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### React application with a NodeJS backend and a MySQL database
Project structure:
```
.
├── backend
│ ├── Dockerfile
│ ...
├── db
│ └── password.txt
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├── compose.yaml
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├── frontend
│ ├── ...
│ └── Dockerfile
└── README.md
```
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[_compose.yaml_ ](compose.yaml )
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```
services:
backend:
build: backend
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ports:
- 80:80
- 9229:9229
- 9230:9230
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...
db:
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# We use a mariadb image which supports both amd64 & arm64 architecture
image: mariadb:10.6.4-focal
# If you really want to use MySQL, uncomment the following line
#image: mysql:8.0.27
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...
frontend:
build: frontend
ports:
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- 3000:3000
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...
```
The compose file defines an application with three services `frontend` , `backend` and `db` .
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When deploying the application, docker compose maps port 3000 of the frontend service container to port 3000 of the host as specified in the file.
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Make sure port 3000 on the host is not already being in use.
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> ℹ ️ **_INFO_**
> For compatibility purpose between `AMD64` and `ARM64` architecture, we use a MariaDB as database instead of MySQL.
> You still can use the MySQL image by uncommenting the following line in the Compose file
> `#image: mysql:8.0.27`
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## Deploy with docker compose
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```
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$ docker compose up -d
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Creating network "react-express-mysql_default" with the default driver
Building backend
Step 1/16 : FROM node:10
---> aa6432763c11
...
Successfully tagged react-express-mysql_frontend:latest
WARNING: Image for service frontend was built because it did not already exist. To rebuild this image you must use `docker-compose build` or `docker-compose up --build` .
Creating react-express-mysql_db_1 ... done
Creating react-express-mysql_backend_1 ... done
Creating react-express-mysql_frontend_1 ... done
```
## Expected result
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Listing containers must show containers running and the port mapping as below:
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```
$ docker ps
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CONTAINER ID IMAGE COMMAND CREATED STATUS PORTS NAMES
f3e1183e709e react-express-mysql_frontend "docker-entrypoint.s…" 8 minutes ago Up 8 minutes 0.0.0.0:3000->3000/tcp react-express-mysql_frontend_1
9422da53da76 react-express-mysql_backend "docker-entrypoint.s…" 8 minutes ago Up 8 minutes (healthy) 0.0.0.0:80->80/tcp, 0.0.0.0:9229-9230->9229-9230/tcp react-express-mysql_backend_1
a434bce6d2be mysql:8.0.19 "docker-entrypoint.s…" 8 minutes ago Up 8 minutes 3306/tcp, 33060/tcp react-express-mysql_db_1
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```
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After the application starts, navigate to `http://localhost:3000` in your web browser.
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![page ](./output.png )
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The backend service container has the port 80 mapped to 80 on the host.
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```
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$ curl localhost:80
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{"message":"Hello from MySQL 8.0.19"}
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```
Stop and remove the containers
```
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$ docker compose down
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Stopping react-express-mysql_frontend_1 ... done
Stopping react-express-mysql_backend_1 ... done
Stopping react-express-mysql_db_1 ... done
Removing react-express-mysql_frontend_1 ... done
Removing react-express-mysql_backend_1 ... done
Removing react-express-mysql_db_1 ... done
Removing network react-express-mysql_default
```